词汇 | precedent |
释义 | precedent noun uk /ˈpres.ɪ.dənt/ us /ˈpres.ə.dent/ C2[ C ] an action, situation, or decision that has already happened and can be used as a reason why a similar action or decision should be performed or made: 先例,前例 There are several precedents for promoting people who don't have formal qualifications.提拔没有正式学历的人是有几个先例的。 Some politicians fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous precedent.一些政客担心同意让步会开创危险的先例。 [ U ] the way that something has been done in the past that therefore shows that it is the correct way: 惯例 Would it be breaking with precedent for the bride to make a speech?新娘发表讲话是否有悖于惯例? [ C ] law specialized a decision about a particular legal case that makes it likely that other similar cases will be decided in the same way: (可援引的)先例,判例 The judgment on pension rights has established/set a precedent.对养老金领取权的裁决成了一个判例。 I worry about giving into her demands because it then sets a precedent. The court's decision has set a legal precedent.法庭的判决开创了一项判例。 This decision set an important legal precedent for other countries. Samples and examples advertisement aliquot archetype benchmark benchmarking cross-section exemplification flavour for instanceidiom forerunner illustration incarnation prototype qua quintessence role model sample showpiece specimen taste You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Ways of achieving things Court cases, orders & decisions precedent | American Dictionaryprecedent noun[ C/U ] us/ˈpres·ɪ·dənt/ a previous action, situation, or decision that can be used as a reason or example for a similar action or decision at a later time: [ C ]Conditions have changed enormously, and the past is not much of a precedent. [ U ]Precedent indicated that a change would take place sooner rather than later. precedent | Business Englishprecedent noun[ C ] uk /ˈpresɪdənt/us LAW a previous action or decision that can be used as a reason for allowing something else: The ruling can serve as a precedent to challenge other similar cases. A judgement against the fund could set a precedent for compensation payments to more of its 6,000 investors. This is an experiment without precedent in economic history. a bad/dangerous/good precedentThis law sets a very dangerous precedent for all businesses. create/establish/provide a precedent a legal precedent base sth on/follow a precedent See also condition precedent Examples of precedentprecedent Speaking bodies appeared in literary entertainments as well, and from these materials we might glean interpretive strategies of, or precedents for, these bodily texts. Consequently, those descriptions often came to have normative qualities as rules, laws, or precedents. How is it, exactly, that precedents constrain future decisions? The precedents they set would show the way and smooth the path for other national liberation movements. Applying this analysis to precedents, the ratio would provide the basis for the first-order part of the protected reason. The registering of decisions set precedents and preserved political memory. Moreover, legal precedents def ine the relative nature of conf identiality. Within the distance language learning literature there are important precedents and underpinnings for this area of enquiry. The internationalization of a language is an uncommon phenomenon; we don't have precedents close enough to provide much of a guide. Once we recognize this fact, we can see that hypothetical cases are really just special types of precedents. Let's not assume there are no precedents for doing so. How to analyse these transformations is an important question, and yet there are precedents that need to be recovered before reinventing the wheel. Feasibility and desirability can be framed, when appropriate, in terms of institutional constraints and policy precedents. Early decisions regarding the first genetic tests to be covered could set precedents to guide decisions about later tests. He examined precedents before he proposed his own inventions. See all examples of precedent These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withprecedentprecedentThese are words often used in combination with precedent. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. ample precedent There is ampleprecedent for insurance of this sort. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 bad precedent Here it would make a very badprecedent and perhaps a very dangerous one. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 binding precedent But notice that if the court had decided to enforce the terms of the will, as the dissent urged, that holding would also have created binding precedent. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with precedent |
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