词汇 | possessive |
释义 | possessive adjective uk /pəˈzes.ɪv/ us /pəˈzes.ɪv/ possessiveadjective (PERSON)If you are possessive about something that you own, you do not like lending it to other people or sharing it with other people: 不愿与人分享的 He's pretty possessive about his iPod - I wouldn't dare ask to borrow it.他不大愿意把iPod借给别人——我都不敢开口。 C2 Someone who is possessive in his or her feelings and behaviour towards or about another person wants to have all of that person's love and attention and will not share it with anyone else: 独占欲强的,占有欲强的 a possessive mother独占欲很强的母亲 Her boyfriend was getting too possessive so she finished with him.她的男友占有欲越来越强,所以她和他分手了。 jealous jealousI'm so jealous that she's going to that concert! enviousShe was very envious of her brother's success. green with envyYou'll be green with envy when you meet her new boyfriend. possessiveShe has a wildly possessive boyfriend who doesn't like her even looking at other men. covetousShe's covetous of his gorgeous house. Having and owning - general words acquire acquisition attach attach something to something be endowed with somethingidiom bearer carry holder lay lord/master/mistress/king/queen of all you surveyidiom make something (all) your ownidiom mistress not/never want for anythingidiom revert revert to something shared ownership stake stake something out survey they've You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Envy and jealousy possessiveadjective (GRAMMAR)B1language In grammar, a possessive word, form, etc. shows who or what something belongs to: (语法)所有格的,物主的 "Mine" and "yours"are possessive pronouns.mine 和 yours 是物主代词。 Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative declension feminine genitive indirect object nominal plural plurally post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive syntax GrammarPossessive ’s We use apostrophe s (’s), also called possessive ’s, as a determiner to show that something belongs to someone or something: … Possessives with of We can talk about possession using the pattern: noun phrase + of + possessive pronoun: … ’s or of or either? There are some general rules about when to use ’s and when to use of but there are many cases where both are possible: … Possession: typical errors We don’t use ’s with plural nouns: … possessive | American Dictionarypossessive adjective us/pəˈzes·ɪv/ [ not gradable ] grammar having or relating to the case (= form) of a word used to show who or what something belongs to possessiveadjective (OWN)If you are possessive about something that you own, you do not like sharing it: He’s very possessive about his car. Someone who is possessive in feelings and behavior toward another person wants all of that person’s love and attention: Examples of possessivepossessive The remaining episodes concerned subject omission (5.5%), locative constructions (4%), word order (4%), and possessives (2%). In the case of ' picture '-type nouns, possessives are ambiguous : they can be interpreted as either arguments or possessors. Three types of constructions are set apar t from the others - existentials, possessives, and clefts. The existence of such ambiguous examples by no means invalidates the otherwise quite clear-cut and well-motivated distinction between the two kinds of possessives. In addition, nominals take pronominal suffixes which are interpreted as possessives. As one of the reviewers rightly points out, these last two forms, possessives and numerals, do not necessarily mark newness. The possessive's definiteness/specificity is an inherent aspect of the construction as such. There are attempts to relate the form of possessives to their function. Also, this assumption would keep open the possibility that possessives are universally generated as arguments of nouns. Unfortunately the data set was unsuited for a quantitative investigation of possessives with head nouns that require morphological marking. The spatial expressions are in fact complex prepositions that result from the grammaticalisation of particular synthetic possessives. When two possessives are present, the structure depicted in (59) is obtained. Subjective possessives imply a transitory or abstract relationship, as in, the pool's clarity or the clarity of the pool. The results are even clearer in those areas of determination where the differences between the grammars of both languages are greater, as in the case of the possessives. Existentials and possessives are relatively rare. See all examples of possessive These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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