| 词汇 | passivized |
| 释义 | passivized past simple and past participle ofpassivize passivize verb[ T ] language specialized(UK usuallypassivise)uk /ˈpæs.ɪ.vaɪz/ us /ˈpæs.ɪ.vaɪz/ to change a verb or sentence into the passive把（动词或句子）变成被动式 Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs accusative art auxiliary bare infinitive bent continuous copula finite gerund modality non-finite non-progressive passive passivization perfective phrasal verb subjunctive the active voice the past continuous the past tense Related wordpassivization Examples of passivizedpassivized In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. This passivized verb form is boiled is infelicitous if it describes the natural process of water boiling. The fact that the reflexive cannot be passivized lends further support to the claim that it is not a real object. The verb could be finite or non-finite, but it had to be intransitive (thereby eliminating transitive clauses with object gaps) or a passivized transitive. Both languages allow the impersonalization of a passivized transitive (but not of a passivized intransitive, since they disallow the impersonalization of non-transitives in general). A passivized predicate may then be subjectless if it contains no terms, or none that satisfy the conditions imposed on subjects at large. The scarcity of such data, and the fact that most passivized unaccusatives have stative meanings or denote events that do not have an identifiable causer, considerably weakens the hypothesis. V must be intransitive or passivized transitive. Besides the above, unergative verbs differ from unaccusative verbs in the fact that, in some languages, they can be passivized to a limited extent. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Both intransitive and transitive may be grammatically passivized to show capacity, in place of compounding with the modal "akv" to be able. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Furthermore, both intransitive and transitive verbs may be grammatically passivized to show physical/psychological incapacity, usually in negative sentences. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A reduced relative clause, in this case passivized. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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