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词汇 parietal-cell
释义 parietal cell
noun[ C ]
 anatomy specializeduk /pəˌraɪ.ə.təl ˈsel/ us /pəˈraɪ.ə.t̬əl ˌsel/
any of the large cells in the wall of the stomach that produce hydrochloric acid to help digest food:
Damage to the fundic mucosa as a result of infection causes a depletion of acid-producing parietal cells.
This stimulates the release of mucus to protect the parietal cells of the stomach.
This is not accompanied by reduced parietal cell sensitivity to the hormone.
Gastrin stimulates the parietal cells to secrete even more acid into the stomach lumen.
This study shows that parietal cells are present from 13 weeks of gestation.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The digestive system
brush border
caecal
cardia
chyme
coeliac
digestive tract
intestinal
intestine
intraluminal
jejunal
jejunum
lacteal
large intestine
rectum
small intestine
unassimilable
ureteral
vermiform appendix
vermiform process
villous
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