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词汇 outlier
释义 outlier
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈaʊtˌlaɪ.ər/ us /ˈaʊtˌlaɪ.ɚ/
a person, thing, or fact that is very different from other people, things, or facts, so that it cannot be used to draw general conclusions: 异于一般情况的人(或事物)
People who live past 100 are genetic outliers, whose longevity is unreachable for most of us. 寿命超过100岁的人是基因异常者,他们的长寿对大多数人来说是不可及的。
(alsooutlier site)
a place that is far from the main part of something: 远离某主要部分的地方
The survey showed about 125 outlier sites up to 100 miles from Chaco.调查显示,在距离查科最远100英里的范围内,约有125个离群点。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Something, anything, nothing, and everything
across-the-board
anything
aught
bazillion
bupkis
fresh
matter
nil
none
not a dicky birdidiom
not a sausageidiom
not/nothing muchidiom
nothing
sweet
sweet fanny adamsidiom
the whole bitidiom
what with one thing and anotheridiom
whatevs
whit
zip

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Excluding
Places and locations

outlier | Business English


outlier
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈaʊtˌlaɪər/us
a fact, figure, piece of data, etc. that is very different from all the others in a set and does not seem to fit the same pattern:
Eliminating one or two obvious outliers, charges range from 0.45% per annum to 3.67% per annum.
The poll that showed him increasing support by 5 points was probably an outlier.

Examples of outlier


outlier
The resulting data set is filtered to exclude outliers, defined here as 1.5 standard deviations from the mean.
Regulation, it is felt, promotes conformity; a successful research enterprise cultivates its outliers.
The proportion of extreme outliers in expense ratios starts to decline substantially when total assets are greater than $100,000.
All outliers except one had an early retirement age around the mid 50s.
Five of seven outliers had substantial salary increases in their last five years.
No significant outliers were found and no missing data imputation was performed.
The first is that given the small sample size, outliers may have distorted the results.
Four cases in the experimental group and six cases in the control group were identified as outliers on dependent variables.
The expert assessments of the ' centralized' type in turn often consult each other, and sometimes adjust ratings for outliers.
Three lines were subsequently excluded from this study due to extreme outliers among some trait values.
However, a few outliers with very large values bias the whole regression.
They don't provide information about outliers who are most at risk of complications.
The weaker correlation between colony size and home-range quality resulted from one to three outliers of larger colonies with large home ranges of poor quality.
The same correction cannot b e applied t o positive outliers, since trees grow.
The identification of outliers using this approach does not assume a normal distribution and therefore is quite robust.
See all examples of outlier
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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