| 词汇 | marginal-utility |
| 释义 | BETA marginal utilitycollocation in Englishmeanings of marginaland utilityThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. marginal noun[ C ] uk /ˈmɑː.dʒɪ.nəl/ us /ˈmɑːr.dʒɪ.nəl/ a marginal political area or position ... See more at marginal utility noun uk /juːˈtɪl.ə.ti/ us /juːˈtɪl.ə.t̬i/ a service that is used by the public, such as an electricity or ... See more at utility Examples of marginal utilitymarginal utility This motivated our decision to focus instead on shocks to the marginalutility of consumption. Increasing the variance of consumption allows the expected marginalutility of consumption to vary due to an increase in the variance of consumption. This utility function is separable and has the property that the marginalutility of money is 1/ ln(m) for - m large. For example, there may be a diminishing marginalutility for injured parties that ought not be factored into the compensation that is owed. This remark applies to the marginalutility theorists quite as much as to the classical school. The expected marginalutility of consumption thus rises, and hence the price of a one-period pure discount bond rises as well. There are two reasons to suppose that a higher level of uncertainty raises the expected marginalutility of future consumption. On the one hand, a sufficient condition is indicated in the positive 'marginalutility' of universal benevolence. Exploiting the assumed constancy of the rate of return on savings, marginalutility is treated as a fixed effect. If a good is rationed, price is not marginalutility. In textbook analyses, utility can be scaled such that the marginalutility of a consumption good is equal to the market price. In turn, the subsidy will benefit more waste-pickers who have a higher marginalutility of income than householders. Furthermore, the marginalutility of conserved species decreases as its number grows. Fluctuating prices increase the equilibrium forest stock because, for risk-averse forest owners, marginalutility of exploitation is lower when revenues are uncertain. In this way, the marginalutility of wealth can be made equal across all states of health. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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