词汇 | lobbying |
释义 | lobbying noun[ U ] GOVERNMENTuk /ˈlɒbiɪŋ/us the activity of trying to persuade someone in authority, usually an elected member of a government, to support laws or rules that give your organization or industry an advantage: In her speech she stressed that she is not involved in the firm's lobbying of Congress. lobbying against/for sthThis week, a coalition of unions, religious groups and liberal advocacy organizations will officially begin its lobbying for a higher minimum wage. extensive/fierce/intense lobbyingThere was intense lobbying against the measures by drug companies. lobbying effort/campaign/activityLobbying efforts by high-powered tech firms turned former supporters of the bill against it. lobbying firm/group/organization lobbying costs/fees/expenditure Examples of lobbyinglobbying For example, lobbying by the sugar manufacturers might result in an inefficient subsidy for the production of sugar, either direct or by protectionist measures. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Deductions for lobbying and political expenses are limited. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In 1993, after years of arduous lobbying, the federal and provincial governments finally confirmed funding for capital expenses in the sum of $6.3 million. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. First of all, local farmers refused to sell their land after successful lobbying by nearby residents. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He also said that it could become a predatory body like the lobbying arms of the tobacco and alcohol industries. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Often mass campaigns are started by the less privileged or anti-establishment viewpoints (as against more powerful interests whose first resort is lobbying). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Today, it is one of the largest and most influential lobbying firms in the state. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A common use of direct lobbying is to persuade the general public about a ballot proposal. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Interest groups from many sectors spend billions of dollars on lobbying. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This aspect of direct lobbying attempts to alter the legislature before it is placed on the ballot. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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