| 词汇 | judicial-review |
| 释义 | judicial review noun law specializeduk /dʒuːˌdɪʃ.əl rɪˈvjuː/ us /dʒuːˌdɪʃ.əl rɪˈvjuː/ [ C or U ] (in the UK) the process in which a decision made by a government department or other public organization is examined by a court of law to decide whether it was right or not: （英国）司法审查（法院审查公共机构的行动或决定是否正确） subject to judicial reviewDecisions made by public bodies may be subject to judicial review.公共机构作出的决定可能受到司法审查。 There will be a judicial review of the Environment Department's decision to give planning permission for a new superstore on the site.环境部决定允许在该地区建造一个新的超级商店，这一决定将接受司法审查。 Court cases, orders & decisions actionable actionably administer admissibility admissible extinguishment extrajudicial extrajudicially fatal accident inquiry federal case pettifogging plea bargain plea bargaining pleading post bail the Webster ruling walk walk freeidiom wardship witness to something You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Decisions and deciding [ U ] (in the US) the process by which the Supreme Court decides whether something can be allowed according to the Constitution (= the set of political principles by which the United States is governed): （美国）司法审查（最高法院审查某事是否符合宪法） One of the Court's most fundamental powers is judicial review – the power to judge the constitutionality of any act or law of the executive or legislative branch.最高法院最基本的权力之一是司法审查，即判断行政或立法部门的任何行为或法律是否符合宪法的权力。 Court cases, orders & decisions actionable actionably administer admissibility admissible extinguishment extrajudicial extrajudicially fatal accident inquiry federal case pettifogging plea bargain plea bargaining pleading post bail the Webster ruling walk walk freeidiom wardship witness to something You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Decisions and deciding Examples of judicial reviewjudicial review But judicialreview need not, and should not, occur to the exclusion of legislative rights review. This would mean that more legislation is completely undone by judicialreview. My second example concerns the common practice of coupling such constitutional provisions with judicialreview. Students of judicial history must remember that judicialreview had to be established both legally and politically. However, judicialreview is likely to possess less legitimacy than a political process. Executive regulations, as well as laws, are subject to judicialreview. Parliament is, in their view, the supreme lawmaking body and therefore its internal rules are not subject to judicialreview. Despite the general recognition that some form of judicialreview is desirable, if not necessary, for the functioning of democratic regimes, the practice remains controversial. What follows is an argument in favour of a bill of rights that is subject to legislative and judicialreview. In the former the court decided that manufacturing was not commerce, thus excluding a large sector of the economy from judicialreview. It also implies that the differentiation between judicialreview and judicial control may and, in the present case, has diminished. The separation of powers and judicialreview are two mechanisms to ensure government responsibility. Along the same lines, the purpose of judicialreview is to ensure that legislative and executive action conforms to law. The extinction of state autonomy and the pre-emption of independent judicialreview effectively precluded the development of judicial federalism under military rule. If anything, the importance of dialogic judicialreview is more apparent in statutory bills of rights. See all examples of judicial review These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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