词汇 | jejunum |
释义 | jejunum noun[ C ] anatomy specializeduk /dʒɪˈdʒuː.nəm/ us /dʒɪˈdʒuː.nəm/ the middle part of the bowels, between the duodenum and the ileum空肠 The digestive system brush border caecal cardia chyme coeliac digestive tract intestinal intestine intraluminal jejunal lacteal large intestine mechanical digestion rectum small intestine unassimilable ureteral vermiform appendix vermiform process villous Examples of jejunumjejunum The gradient in muscle tension created along the intestine (increased in jejunum and decreased in ileum) may promote propulsion of worms in the lumen. Approximately 90% of these fluids are reabsorbed by the intestine, principally in the small intestine by the jejunum, which has the largest surface area. The piece of jejunum was flushed with sterile saline, then further divided into 2 cm lengths. A 6 cm piece of jejunum was cut 3 cm from the end of the duodenum. The adults were located in the duodenum and jejunum. Lengths of intestine approximately 10 cm long were taken from each of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum and processed for histology. In the more posterior regions of the intestine the villi were slightly broader and were not as tall as those of the jejunum. The jejunum was the most heavily parasitized region. Villus length and crypt depth were measured in the ileum, jejunum and duodenum and recorded for all animals. The duodenum precedes the jejunum and ileum and is the shortest part of the small intestine, where most chemical digestion takes place. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The majority of digestion occurs in the duodenum while the majority of absorption occurs in the jejunum. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The small intestine is composed of a duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Approximately 50% of cases are found in the jejunum, followed by the ileum in 31% of cases. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Traditional surgical approaches include gastrostomy followed by gastric pull-up, colonic transposition and jejunum transposition. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Depending on the length of jejunum resected or bypassed the patient may have resultant short bowel syndrome and require parenteral nutrition. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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