词汇 | bioethics |
释义 | bioethics noun[ U ] uk /ˈbaɪ.əʊˌeθ.ɪks/ us /ˈbaɪ.oʊˌeθ.ɪks/ the study of what is right and wrong relating to new discoveries and techniques in biology and medicine, such as genetic engineering and the transplantation of organs: He has written several papers on bioethics and cloning. The uproar led to the establishment of bioethics committees to oversee research.这场轩然大波导致了生物伦理学协会的建立,旨在对研究进行监管。 She's a professor of law and bioethics. Experts in paediatric bioethics fiercely debate how much control children should have over their own medical care. Bioethics experts warned that few people actually write an advanced directive of their end-of-life wishes. He's a philosophy professor who helped write a 2015 bioethics report on animal experimentation. Medical studies & the people who study them anatomist andrology apothecary audiologist audiology bacteriologist gynaecology neurobiologist neurobiology neurochemist neurochemistry neuroendocrinological ophthalmologist physiotherapist pulmonologist pulmonology radiologist rheumatologist rheumatology rhinologist You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Morality and rules of behaviour Examples of bioethicsbioethics In conclusion, symbolic appeals in bioethics are natural byproducts of our human makeup. This course is targeted to individuals beginning to study bioethics. Bioethics really started as an inquiry into the largely uncontrolled practices, habits, and proceedings of the medical structure and profession. In the early days of bioethics, there were three methodological debates. What does the future hold for bioethics, for healthcare ethics? This makes the book reasonably accessible also for readers with little or no background in either bioethics or the ethics of war. What factors influence research agendas and the creation of bioethics curricula? Originally, the principles of bioethics were a means for protecting human rights, but through a historical accident, bioethical principles came to be considered as fundamental. What originates as a debate over fine points of law and bioethics ultimately became a conversation about appropriate ways to align policy with professional practice. Bioethics was institutionalized as an obligatory part of the undergraduate and graduate schedule in medical schools. According to those who level such criticisms at bioethicists, what is needed in bioethics is a nonrational, emotional approach. Ultimately, however, this 'triumph of autonomy' is anything but a coup for the field of bioethics, the medical profession, or relations of trust in general. But we must note that these committees sometimes dealt with clinical issues and sometimes discussed general problems in bioethics, for example, procreative medicine. I regard this case as a cautionary tale about the way that complex bioethics concerns can be distorted by the media. Although the media might sensationalize bioethics topics, bioethicists have generally sought the path of responsible, rational inquiry and argument. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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