| 词汇 | inoculating |
| 释义 | inoculating present participle ofinoculate inoculate verb uk /ɪˈnɒk.jə.leɪt/ us /ɪˈnɑː.kjə.leɪt/ [ T ] to give a weak form of a disease to a person or animal, usually by injection, as a protection against that disease: 给…接种，给…作预防注射 be inoculated againstMy children have been inoculated against polio.我的孩子都打了小儿麻痹预防针。 inoculate someone with somethingLouis Pasteur inoculated an 8-year-old boy with cowpox and then exposed him to smallpox to test his theory. There may be a shortage of flu vaccine to inoculate the elderly and other vulnerable groups. Compare vaccinate [ T ] to introduce something such as bacteria, a virus, or a fungus into an animal or plant as part of an experiment or to encourage it to grow there: inoculate something with somethingResearchers inoculated some rabbits with the antigen and measured the amount of antibodies the animals produced. be inoculated withShiitake mushroom logs are wooden logs inoculated with spores for growing your own crop of mushrooms. [ I or T ] to protect someone from being badly affected by something, usually by giving them some experience of it: inoculate someone against somethingPsychologists recognize that stressful life events may inoculate an individal against trauma. inoculate againstUnfortunately, age does not inoculate against a broken heart. The president ordered the U. S. Armed Forces to be inoculated against smallpox. The squirrels are trapped, inoculated and tagged for monitoring, then released. They proposed the idea of inoculating babies with healthy gut bacteria. Sometimes fresh cheese is inoculated with pieces of blue cheese to catch the mould by contact. Set aside the inoculated starter for 2-3 days or until the moulds start to grow in the starter. What they read about the Holocaust inoculated them against fascism and extremism for ever. Immunology & vaccination active immunity ANA anti-vax antibody antigen antigenic antinuclear antibody electroporation herd immunity immune response immunization immunocompromised immunosuppressed lymph MMR titre unimmunized uninoculated unvaccinated vaccinated You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Medicines & drugs: preventing infection Testing, checking and experimenting Defending and protecting Related wordinoculation Examples of inoculatinginoculating In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. A specific inoculating event could, however, not be identified. Thus, inoculating dose and number of parasitic females are correlated measures and explain a similar proportion of the deviance in models of parasite fecundity. In summary, inoculating dose affected morbidity as measured by maximum anaemia and weight loss. This arrangement allows them to be proactive, inoculating their client against future problems. Infection was done by inoculating 15 animals at hatch and housing them together from the time of infection with 20 non-infected animals. However, for a parasitic female that does establish, its survivorship decreases as the size of inoculating dose increases. Some clear results were obtained later in the trial by inoculating fewer samples per laboratory rabbit and only scoring up to 4 days after inoculation. However, since slightly more deviance is explained by inoculating dose than by the number of parasitic females we provide this in the preferred minimal model. Thus, the probability of a parasitic female establishing in the gut is independent of size of inoculating dose. Density is the inoculating dose given to a host. Similarly, parasite fecundity is affected by the density of the inoculating dose, but only as an infection proceeds. The latter we label performance errors and view them as inoculating against attributions of irrationality. In the field, it is extremely unlikely that naturally infected hosts experience this range of inoculating doses. We stimulated the melanization response by inoculating a bead into the mosquito's thorax (this site was chosen for practical reasons). Experiments made by inoculating the contents of flies into susceptible animals at various periods after an infective meal have given concordant results with those just mentioned. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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