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词汇 infection
释义 infection
noun[ C or U ]
uk /ɪnˈfek.ʃən/ us /ɪnˈfek.ʃən/

infectionnoun[C or U] (DISEASE)


B2
a condition in which bacteria or viruses that cause disease have entered the body: (由细菌或病毒造成的身体部位的)感染
a serious infection严重的感染
a throat infection咽喉感染
risk of infectionBandage the wound to reduce the risk of infection.包扎伤口以减少感染的危险。
The breathing problem has now been complicated by a chest infection.因为胸腔感染,他的呼吸问题变得更加严重了。
White blood cells help defend the body against infection.白细胞帮助保护身体免受感染。
He's on antibiotics for an ear infection.他耳朵发炎,正服用抗生素。
They tested her blood for signs of the infection.他们验了她的血,看是否有感染的迹象。
If the infection is not checked it will probably spread to the upper body.如果感染不控制住,很有可能扩散到上身。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bacteria, moulds, germs & viruses
abacterial
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
adenovirus
aerobe
bacteriology
flora
fly agaric
germicidal
germophobe
gnotobiotic
listeria
microbe
microorganism
probiotic
prokaryotic
reindeer moss
respiratory syncytial virus
retroviral
root rot

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Passing on illness & causing disease

infectionnoun[C or U] (COMPUTERS)


an act of passing harmful programs into a computer or file, or the harmful programs themselves: 感染(计算机病毒)
You only have to open an attachment to pass the infection from computer to computer.你只要打开邮件附件就能感染计算机。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Computer programming & software
abandonware
ad blocker
ad blocking
adware
analytics
clipboard
escape character
escape sequence
F2P
facial recognition
facial recognition software
infected
malware
programmer
setup wizard
sideload
sideloading
sim
social game
word processor

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Computer concepts

Examples of infection


infection
If that proportion is greater than 9 0 % in both treatment groups, the primary endpoint will be the occurrence of mixed infections.
Factors affecting infections of mammals with intraerythrocytic protozoa.
The parasites all occurred as natural infections in the eyes of perch.
Results from the model system presented here demonstrate the potential of acquired immune responses to regulate nematode infections.
Even if colonization rate is low, a snail population can develop high trematode prevalence, if infections persist long and the host is long-lived and abundant.
Table 3 shows that there was no significant difference between the total number of worms of each species present in the concurrent and control infections.
If differential susceptibility on the part of the parasites were important, one would expect mixed infections of living and dead parasites to be relatively common.
Respiratory infections (12/137), anxiety or panic symptoms (4/137) and sleeping problems (6/137) formed minor groups.
Freshwater-adapted schistosome cercariae that emerge from snail hosts undergo profound changes when they penetrate skin to initiate infections.
In the experiment, clonal diversity of the donor and recipient infections was not determined directly.
Parasites that had not reached the mature metacercariae stage were assumed to be experimental infections.
Conditions under which single- and multiple-species infections can accumulate are considered.
They were continuous except for the 2nd-5th months of egg production in primary infections, when direct observations were made for 7 days per month.
Little information exists on the potential effectiveness of amphibian defensive responses against helminth infections.
Reduced host reproductive success was suggested to be directly due to the genetic heterogeneity of the parasitic infections resulting in increased host defence costs.
See all examples of infection
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withinfection


infection

These are words often used in combination with infection.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


active infection
He suggested that shedding of the bacteria in nasal secretions take place only at the time of active infection.
acute infection
Some died from the acuteinfection.
bacterial infection
Antibiotics were often given simultaneously with the suspicion that the disease was caused by a bacterialinfection.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with infection
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