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词汇 few
释义 few
determiner, pronoun
uk /fjuː/ us /fjuː/

fewdeterminer, pronoun (SOME)


 a few
A2
some, or a small number of something: 一些;几个
I need to get a few things in town.我需要到城里买几样东西。
A2
used in expressions such as "quite a few" to mean "quite a large number": (用于 quite a few, a good few 等表达方式中) 许多,很多,大量
I know quite a few people who have had the same problem.我知道很多人也遇到了同样的问题。
Lots of people at the club are under 20, but there are quite a few who aren't.俱乐部里的很多人都不满20岁,但是也有很多人已经过了20岁。
I've been to Paris quite a few times.
She was quite few years older than her husband.
I spent a good few minutes just staring at the scene, unable to speak.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Masses and large amounts of things
accumulation
any number of thingsidiom
armload
backlog
blood clot
flood
foam
inundation
lion
logjam
many
motherlode
pile
sight
stack
the lion's shareidiom
wave after/upon waveidiom
wedge
welter
wodge

Grammar



Little, a little, few, a few
(A) little and (a) few are quantifiers meaning ‘some’. Little and few have negative meanings. We use them to mean ‘not as much as may be expected or wished for’. …

A little, a few with a noun
We use a little with singular uncountable nouns. We use a few with plural countable nouns: …

Little, few with a noun
We use little with uncountable nouns. We use few with plural countable nouns. They are used in formal contexts: …

(A) little, (a) few without a noun
We can use (a) little and (a) few as pronouns. We can use them to substitute for a noun when it is obvious from the context: …

(A) little of, (a) few of
We use of with (a) little and (a) few when they come before articles (a/an, the), demonstratives (this, that), possessives (my, your) or pronouns (him, them): …

A little: adverb
We use a little as an adverb of degree. It is more formal than a bit: …

A little with adjectives, determiners, adverbs
We use a little before adjectives and adverbs to modify them. It is more formal than a bit: …

Little: adjective
We use little as an adjective to mean ‘small’: …

Idiom


have a few (too many)
few
determiner, pronoun, noun, adjective
uk /fjuː/ us /fjuː/

fewdeterminer, pronoun, noun, adjective (NOT MANY)


B1
a small number or not many: 很少;不多;几个
It was embarrassing how few people attended the party.只有那么几个人去参加了聚会,真令人尴尬。
He is among the few people I can trust.他是为数不多的几个我能信任的人之一。
Very few people can afford to pay those prices.没有几个人能付得起那样的价格。
Few of the children can read or write yet.这些孩子中没有几个会读写。
Few things in this world give me more pleasure than a long bath.这个世界上没有多少比好好洗个澡更让我感到享受的事了。
We get few complaints.我们很少接到投诉。
as few asAccording to the survey, as few as ten percent of us are happy with our jobs.根据调查,仅有10%的人对自己的工作感到满意。
The benefits of the planned changes are few.这个计划没什么益处。
Fewer people smoke these days than used to.现在吸烟的人比以往少了。
We received far fewer complaints than expected.我们接到的投诉比预计的少很多。
Fewer than 3,500 tigers are left in the wild today.如今野生虎类还不到3500只。
They set a new record for the fewest points scored in a season.
Which picture got the fewest votes?
Compare
littledeterminer(NOT ENOUGH)
Note:

Few is used with countable nouns.
 few and far between
C2
not happening or existing very often: 不常发生;稀少
Apartments that are both comfortable and reasonably priced are few and far between.既舒适又价格合理的公寓少之又少。
He created a wonderful meal from very few ingredients.他用很少的几种食材做了一顿美餐。
There are very few fish at depths below 3,000 metres.
She had a devastating beauty/charm/smile that few men could resist.她的美貌/魅力/笑容令人倾倒,几乎没有男人可以抗拒。
It was a bit dispiriting to see so few people arriving for the meeting.
The man was standing only a few feet away.那个男子就站在几英尺远的地方。
The drug was equally effective and had fewer side effects.
Why put the most experienced teachers in the classes with the fewest challenges?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Scarce, inadequate and not enough
be at a premiumidiom
be thin on the groundidiom
chronic shortage
dearth
dearth of something
gold dust
lack
lacking
like gold dustidiom
long on something and short on somethingidiom
lousy
meagre
scarcity
scrubby
shortage
shortfall
shortness
shy
skinny
thin

Grammar



Less or fewer?
We use the quantifiers less and fewer to talk about quantities, amounts and degree. Less and fewer are comparative words. …

Less and fewer with a noun
We usually use less with uncountable nouns. We use fewer with plural nouns: …

Less and fewer with of
When we use fewer or less before articles (a/an, the), demonstratives (this, that), possessives (my, your) or pronouns (him, them), we need to use of. We use less of with singular nouns and fewer of with plural nouns: …

Less and fewer without a noun
We can leave out the noun when it is obvious: …

Little, a little, few, a few
(A) little and (a) few are quantifiers meaning ‘some’. Little and few have negative meanings. We use them to mean ‘not as much as may be expected or wished for’. …

A little, a few with a noun
We use a little with singular uncountable nouns. We use a few with plural countable nouns: …

Little, few with a noun
We use little with uncountable nouns. We use few with plural countable nouns. They are used in formal contexts: …

(A) little, (a) few without a noun
We can use (a) little and (a) few as pronouns. We can use them to substitute for a noun when it is obvious from the context: …

(A) little of, (a) few of
We use of with (a) little and (a) few when they come before articles (a/an, the), demonstratives (this, that), possessives (my, your) or pronouns (him, them): …

A little: adverb
We use a little as an adverb of degree. It is more formal than a bit: …

A little with adjectives, determiners, adverbs
We use a little before adjectives and adverbs to modify them. It is more formal than a bit: …

Little: adjective
We use little as an adjective to mean ‘small’: …

Idioms


a man/woman of few words
no fewer than

a few


phrase
A2
some, or a small number of something: 一些;几个
I need to get a few things in town.我需要到城里买几样东西。
There are a few slices of cake left over from the party.聚会上剩了一些蛋糕。
We've been having a few problems with the new computer.我们的这台新计算机一直有一些问题。
If you can't fit all the bags in your car, I can take a few in mine.如果你的车里装不下所有的袋子,可以在我的车里放几个。
"How many potatoes do you want?" "Oh, just a few, please."“你要多少土豆?”“哦,几个就够了,谢谢。”
Note:

A few is used with countable nouns. Compare small.
See also
fewdeterminerpronoun(SOME)
Examples

The weather is expected to remain clear for the next few days.
Our costs have climbed rapidly in the last few years.过去几年里我们的成本增长很快。
After the trip, it was nice getting back to a few home comforts.旅行后,回来享受家里舒适的生活真是惬意。
A few rays of sunlight pierced the smoke.几缕阳光穿透了烟幕。
A few scatter cushions would help to brighten up that old sofa.加几个垫子,会使这个旧沙发增色不少。

few | American Dictionary


few
adjective, pronoun, noun
us/fju/
a small number, not many, or not enough (of something):
He is one of the few (people) I can trust to keep a secret.
 a few
A few means a small number of:
I’m going to the supermarket to get a few things.
We’ve been having a few problems with the new computer.
"How many tomatoes do we need?" "Just a few."

Idiom


few and far between

Examples of few


few
However, the findings did indicate that very few women applied for funding.
The fewest and longest lines are also drawn on plans generating an 'axial map'.
The value of b is on the order of a few thousand indicating that plume is in the diamagnetic limits.
Because there are fewer constraints to the parameter values in qualitative modeling, there inevitably exists ambiguity.
Even under the second scenario, the few phonetic changes that did occur were limited to underlying change.
On the other hand, such policies have provoked grassroot activism and stimulated senior organisations in quite a few countries.
With a few exceptions, returns to households from wildlife are generally less than $30.00 per annum.
Activities that have large starting capital requirements are pursued by relatively few people but yield lucrative returns.
If hemodynamic stability can be achieved, sinus rhythm returns in the vast majority of patients spontaneously within a few days after surgery.
He fell again a few days later and returned with a second confirmed spinal fracture requiring cervical fusion.
They depict housing processes in relatively unfettered markets with comparatively few government regulations and direct intervention.
Only a few practices reported using the data in a more systematic way and carrying out a regular analysis of them.
There are few studies reported on the problem of motion planning in dynamic environments.
A relatively high threshold, say at 7.5 %, is likely to result in fewer parties gaining representation than where the threshold is comparatively lower.
If anything, during the past few years the trend has been towards the recentralisation of wage fixing.
See all examples of few
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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