| 词汇 | example_english_untrained |
| 释义 | Examples of untrainedThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. A preliminary investigation of generalization to untrained words following two treatments of children's word-finding problems. Again and again the telescope had beguiled its untrained users with mirages and deceptions. Untrained speakers' use of prosody in syntactic disambiguation and listeners' interpretations. Deferred imitation tasks, in which the dependent measure is untrained and unrehearsed actions, are one way to assess explicit memory. Paid staff were usually untrained women part-time workers. Untrained psychophysical subjects exhibit large differences in per formance. If one ignored strictures about apprenticeships or unions, even untrained labourers could get employed as helpers. On the other hand, a poor communicator may simply be untrained in the use of the medium and nervous about appearing amateurish. Trained groups did not differ from the untrained control group in terms of gains made on standardised tests of spelling or word and non-word reading. Temporal measures were made on each sample, and the samples were rated by 28 untrained judges for fluency, comprehensibility, and accentedness. User-trials conducted by the authors showed that the system was readily comprehensible and usable by trained and untrained individuals alike. Thus, it should facilitate generalization to untrained members of the same kind without explicit teaching. Here two different types of experiments (identification and pairedcomparison) using two different sets of listeners (3 trained listeners and 10 untrained listeners) produced convergent results. Furthermore, the grammar aids in disseminating engineering functional information and in teaching the function structure concept to untrained engineers. Students untrained at the college level are unable, when they become secondary school teachers, to evaluate, analyze, and assess the written language of their students. In saying this, they emphasized the untrained nature of the labor force. Florentines untrained in linguistics generally refer to stop consonant lenition as "aspiration" and are referring to the orthographic representation of the voiceless velar stop. 15. The untrained eye does not immediately comprehend the way in which the soliton is moving here. In addition, we predicted an effect of social environment, namely that trained lexical items would be acquired before untrained lexical items. He was able to gesture trained forms three months before untrained forms emerged. Therefore, we included both words and gestures when coding untrained forms. The first applied codes concerned the communicative behaviour exhibited by the child : pre-linguistic gesture, untrained gesture/word, or trained gesture/word. The interaction between auxiliary type and session was significant (children improved more on trained than untrained auxiliaries). Only the two experimental groups improved on questions with untrained auxiliaries. How were relatively untrained counters able to sustain this degree of credibility? We could not apply other kinds of untrained combination strategies, such as rank-based or probability mixture, as the confidence of state-of-the-art systems on each word sense was not available. As the "fogwhistle," they are instead the epitome of firmly founded and benevolent information; their only liability is their susceptibility to misconstruction by the untrained interpreter. The situation is novel and untrained. Furthermore, generalization to untrained, other person-speaking patterns was not as good as in 0 : 10 pure non-addressee networks and the other three mixed networks (8 : 2, 7 : 3, 5 : 5). There is no obvious process in which there is a required development in terms of musical appreciation, or even perhaps, for the untrained ear, of musical understanding. The untrained volunteers chose their own approach and data from recordings showed that although some dominated conversation, a simple change of topic could change the relationship, allowing more equal participation. After all, military planners demanded therapeutic techniques that would work quickly, and that could be taught to untrained general practitioners, and neither of these was an evident quality of psychoanalysis. Mellor values the untrained, intuitive approach to listening and criticises secondary music teachers for encouraging analytical, terminology-laden outcomes which emphasise critical responses related to the musical elements. The interaction between treatment group, auxiliary type, and session was significant (experimental children improved more than quasicontrol children, but the differential improvement was limited to untrained auxiliaries). None of the groups improved in supplying the specific untrained auxiliary itself, probably because practice on a target is needed to increase imitation of that specific target. An untrained gesture/word was a spontaneously produced utterance that labelled a relevant aspect of the context but that was not part of the training set. The purpose of these novel sessions was to assess generalization of learned targets to untrained exemplars in the absence of the scaffolding provided by gestured input. One question to be asked is whether these students work at comprehension in a distinctly different way than untrained students and whether they have a discernible edge in vocabulary acquisition. Pierced chairs were used with untrained patients. In a small study, it is difficult to control for contamination between trained and untrained care staff at the same time as controlling for the specific effects of homes. Because an important theoretical question was whether the three treatment groups would perform similarly on trained and untrained auxiliaries, planned comparisons compared treatment groups for each auxiliary type separately. With the incredible firepower of such arms, untrained civilians-even children-can become deadly combatants. I am aware that a number of untrained officers have been appointed in recent months and that there are still vacancies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The first problem is that of the young worker, or the young untrained man who has never worked. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I can think of nothing worse than having somebody who is untrained trying to deal with the problems of the mentally ill. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We know that we in this country have a far higher percentage of untrained people in our labour force than has any of our rivals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Of equal concern is the fact that the percentage of untrained personnel is growing relentlessly. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 She has shown no sympathy for the plight of the young unemployed and untrained. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What will the effects be of large numbers of untrained people using the network? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He was very concerned that the growth of untrained and regulated companies patrolling streets was an open invitation to criminals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Enormous damage can be done if a practitioner is poorly trained or, indeed, untrained. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Once again, these problems are unlikely to be met successfully by untrained personnel. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I understand, for instance, that the wastage among untrained graduates is particularly high. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There were 40,684 boys under 19 years of age, and in that figure all untrained recruits are included. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Young people are often unemployed, untrained and lack any sense of clear purpose about their future. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, many of them are untrained or need retraining because they have been trained in old skills. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The authority is all right for untrained nurses in post. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 She, with untrained helpers, has to provide a service for between 100 and 180 clients daily. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The health authority is being forced to use untrained people and to have extensive recourse to agency staff, which, of course, is more expensive. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 With these untrained communities do you wonder that we are seeing a recklessness in expenditure which is menacing the whole community? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Cases have to be explained at greater length and in greater detail to 12 untrained men than to one trained man. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They are often subsumed by matters such as resource shortages or the department having only untrained youngsters to put into the adoption and fostering sector. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The alarming fact is that within the figure of 27,000 no fewer than 8,000 untrained teachers are coming into the profession each year. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Following are the additional numbers (whole-time equivalent) of nursing and midwifery staff, trained and untrained, which the hospital authorities wish to recruit. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The standard of teaching therefore cannot be high, although many of the untrained personnel, by virtue of their character and application, are very good teachers. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, it is misguided to say that the policy we are discussing was instigated by untrained staff. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I would rather put it the other way round, and say that she is not allowed to have an untrained nurse to nurse her. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They should not allow themselves to be hijacked by underfunded and understaffed head teachers as part-time, unpaid, untrained extra teachers. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Due to the inadequacy of our training in the past we have a huge backlog of untrained people in our labour force. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have approximately 3 million unemployed now and a large proportion of them are untrained. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Because we have such a high level of unskilled and untrained people. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Of course, it is important that training records are kept, otherwise there could be cases of untrained personnel operating in mines, particularly on private contracts. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The potential risk to a patient of a serious condition remaining undetected by an untrained manipulator is obvious. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Most are untrained in executive management; yet they are suddenly asked to be responsible for budgets of between £2 million and £3 million. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Bankruptcy is not an area to be tackled by the untrained and the inexperienced. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One of our overriding problems is our tremendous backlog of untrained, unskilled people. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is not one among us who would entrust the servicing of a motor car or motor-cycle to an untrained person. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 To challenge the decision of untrained and unpaid magistrates, however, a man has to undertake conditions which may often mean a denial of justice. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The successes include miners, cabinet makers, blacksmiths, tailors and many others, men quite untrained for agriculture and not even country bred. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In 1982–83 an untrained, unqualified police constable was paid a maximum of £9,798. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 How long would it take to substitute industrial management from an untrained black source? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The more trivial the injury the more optimistic is the worker and an untrained person dealing with him might say. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Their untrained staff have cleaned wards and clinics while nurses and doctors have been changing wound dressings and treating patients. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Untrained young people with no work experience represent a lost generation of countless thousands that we cannot afford. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 A large percentage of the untrained teachers are in the non-government sector. The 16 blocks of speakers were sequenced in different random orders for each of the 10 untrained listeners. The combination of film, text, and drugs supplied untrained medics with a simple package for diagnosis and treatment. Many people achieve it on their own, within their families, or with the help of friends or untrained helpers. In contrast, there were group differences for untrained auxiliaries. When the target was an untrained auxiliary, there was no significant improvement in repetition. The jury, for instance, might decide that something that looked like a fracture to their untrained eyes might be a fracture. We introduced several modifications to the methods to elicit more natural pronunciation across three selected prosodic contexts from linguistically untrained speakers. Dual blood pressure and pulse rate monitors with digital displays are available for untrained people to use. Approximately 12 hours of training showed over 20% identification improvement with excellent generalization to untrained voices. To date, the endocrine response to exercise during pregnancy has been examined only in crosssectional studies of untrained women during late pregnancy. Clinically urinalysis is performed in a largely unsupervised fashion by untrained doctors, midwives, nurses, auxiliaries and medical students. Each untrained listener judged 800 paired stimuli (16 blocks of 50 pairs). The company have adopted a multidisciplinary devising approach that allows the untrained actor to release and harness their creativity. Opera singers must be able to emit tones throughout a full two-octave range (a range considerably beyond the ability of untrained singers). These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。