词汇 | avoided |
释义 | avoided past simple and past participle ofavoid avoid verb[ T ] uk /əˈvɔɪd/ us /əˈvɔɪd/ B1 to stay away from someone or something: 避开;逃避 I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy.我尽量避开周六去超市——那时总是人特别多。 I'm anxious to avoid the motorway at rush hour.在交通高峰时段,我对高速公路唯恐避之不及。 Do you think Lukas is avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day.你认为卢卡斯是不是在躲着我啊?我一整天都没见到他。 to avoid someone or something avoidHave you been trying to avoid me? steer clear ofI suggest steering clear of yellow snow. keep/stay clear ofKeep clear of her - she’s got flu. stay away fromThe experience was so bad that she stayed away from men for two years. shunThe best companies are run by people who shun the limelight. shunYou'll be shunned and totally isolated if you don't join in. B2 to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself to do something: 避免;防止 [ + -ing verb ]I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays.我尽量不在周六去购物。 The report studiously avoided any mention of the controversial plan.这份报告有意避而不谈那个有争议的计划。 The plane narrowly avoided disaster when one of the engines cut out on take-off.飞机起飞时一个发动机熄火,差点酿成重大事故。 I left the pub to avoid a fight (= prevent a fight from happening).我不想动手打架,就离开了酒吧。 Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented)at all costs.应该尽可能避免不必要的文书工作。 to avoid doing something avoidAvoid swimming in areas where sharks are known to congregate. evadePlease don’t think I’m trying to evade my responsibility. dodgeHe tried to dodge his military service. run away fromI didn't often run away from difficult decisions. shrink fromI've never been one to shrink from a challenge. sidestepThis is not a responsibility you can sidestep. to prevent something from happening preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease. avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion. stopThis should stop any further trouble. avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster. prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning. checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease. If we set off early tomorrow morning we'll avoid most of the traffic. The bus driver swerved to avoid hitting the cyclists. We need to examine how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.我们需要研究将来如何能避免类似的事故再次发生。 Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat.尽量别吃脂肪含量高的食物。 He took a different route which avoids the city centre. Moving in order to avoid contact avoid avoid something like the plagueidiom avoidance bypass circumnavigate dodge duck and dodge (something)idiom duck and weaveidiom evasive action evasively evasiveness fall jump parry shrug shrug away skirt steer steer clear of someone/somethingidiom weave You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Avoiding action Preventing and impeding Idiomavoid something like the plague Examples of avoidedavoided In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. Footnotes should be avoided except as indicated above. It may be avoided by replacing the vortex half-line by a narrow vortex cone. Respiratory excursions substantially modify the velocity profile and should be avoided during standard recording. The use of vertical rules should be avoided. There are interesting tensions between the chapters, which the editors have wisely avoided editing out for the sake of consistency of viewpoint. A vocal delivery that might seem haughty or conceited, too mellifluous or elegant, excessively 'musical', or calculated to please others must be avoided. In particular, the risk of distortion of the pulmonary arteries is avoided. Indeed, his efforts to solve problems others avoided probably exhausted him. Any alterations at proof stage, apart from the correction of printer's misprints, are expensive and must be avoided. Secondly, high water depths at application are to be avoided. Many organizations have passively avoided tax payment by delaying the payment of wages altogether due to a lack of resources. They indicate that the versifier avoided breaking more than one rule at once: verses without the alliteration also lack multiple metrical-grammatical requirements for it. Obviously, record companies could maximise their profits if they avoided having to pay royalties. However, redundant and superfluous cases can be avoided by requiring that no case be added to the set arbitrarily. Hence, there is also no need to divide word processing into stages, and some of the problems originating from this division can be avoided. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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