| 词汇 | average |
| 释义 | average noun uk /ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us /ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/ averagenoun (AMOUNT)B1[ C or U ] the result you get by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts: （数学上的）平均数，平均值 The average of the three numbers 7, 12, and 20 is 13, because the total of 7, 12, and 20 is 39, and 39 divided by 3 is 13.7，12和20这三个数的平均数是13，因为7，12和20的和是39，而39除以3是13。 average ofPrices have risen by an average of four percent over the past year.物价在过去一年中上涨了4%。 on averageMy income's rather variable, but I earn £175 a day on average.我的收入很不稳定，但是平均每天挣175英镑。 [ C or U ] in cricket, the average number of runs scored by a batter in each innings, or the average number of runs scored from a bowler for each time they end a batter's turn to hit the ball: With two centuries in the season, she had the best average of all the players on the team. The spinner has a relatively high average but took a lot of wickets. [ C or U ] in baseball, a number that shows how good a player is at hitting the ball, that is calculated by dividing the number of times the player hit the ball by the number of times they have been at bat: He has raised his average and home run totals every year. With an average of .280, he's one of the most reliable hitters on the team. Countywide, exam results have improved by an average of eight percent.全县考试成绩平均提高了8%。 Rates of pay are above average. The number of spectators at football matches was lower than average last season. The number of soldiers killed this week is much higher than the weekly average. On average, I earn about one and a half thousand pounds a month. Averages aggregate average out at something average something out happy medium law mean median medium middle par the law of averagesidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Cricket Baseball & rounders averagenoun (USUAL STANDARD)B1[ S or U ] a standard or level that is considered to be typical or usual: 一般水平；一般水准；平均水平 The audience figures were lower than average for this sort of film.对于这种类型的电影而言，这样的观众人数是低于平均水平的。 the averageIn western Europe, a seven to eight-hour working day is about the average.在西欧，一天工作7到8小时基本属于平均水平。 on averageOn average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.一般而言，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人身体健康。 below averageThe quality of candidates was well below average. above averageThe quality of the wedding cake was well above average. an average ofI expect to spend an average of $50 to $60 on a meal in a restaurant.我去饭店吃饭，一般一顿饭也就想花50到60英镑。 His marks in English have been below average for some time now.最近一段时间他的英语成绩一直低于平均水平。 Tickets for such events will cost around $30 on average. On average, people seem to go away on holiday twice a year. I'm afraid his latest piece of work was well below average. This chocolate cake is superb - much better that the average. Plain and ordinary as it comesidiom austere austerely austerity average Joe homespun homey humble humdrum middle-of-the-road something/nothing to shout aboutidiom sparely spartan stale starkly unornamented unostentatious unostentatiously unpainted unremarkable average verb[ T ] uk /ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us /ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/ to reach a particular amount as an average: 平均数是，平均为 Enquiries to our office average 1,000 calls a month.我们办公室每个月平均接到1000个询问电话。 Many doctors average (= work an average of) 70 hours a week.许多医生每周平均工作70个小时。 Trainee accountants average (= earn an average of) £32,000 per year.实习会计师平均每年收入32000英镑。 He averaged 14 strikeouts per game last season. Ticket prices for the concert average at $45. Towards the end of the season, the team averaged three goals a game. The show averages a weekly audience of eight million. Hotels in the region are expensive, averaging £100 a night. Averages aggregate average out at something average something out happy medium law mean median medium middle par the law of averagesidiom Phrasal verbsaverage something out average out average out at something average adjective uk /ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ us /ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/ averageadjective (AMOUNT)B1[ before noun ] An average number is the number you get by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts: 平均的 average earningsaverage earnings average incomeaverage income average rainfallaverage rainfall average ageThe average age of the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.参加越南战争的美国士兵平均年龄为19岁。 The average temperature worldwide has risen by about one degree Fahrenheit in the past 100 years.在过去的100年内，全世界的平均气温已上升了大约1华氏度。 The average cost of a new house has gone up by 5% to £76,500. The average human lifespan in the developed countries has increased over the last hundred years.发达国家的人均寿命在过去的100年间延长了。 The average annual rainfall in this region: 750 mm. There will be an increase in tax for those earning in excess of twice the national average wage. Medium-sized M, m medium middle midi midsize mildness moderate moderately You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Averages averageadjective (USUAL)A2 typical and usual: 普通的;平常的;中等的;一般的 The average person on the street is a lot better off than they were 40 years ago.再普通再一般的人也要比40年前富裕多了。 a student of average ability才智平平的学生 The food was fairly average (= not excellent, although not bad).那里的食物很一般。 good enough but not excellent acceptableYour essay was acceptable, but I think you could have done better. reasonableThey have a reasonable chance of winning. adequateThe law provides adequate compensation for robbery victims. passableI speak passable Spanish. will doIt's not perfect, but it'll do. being part of normal life and not special ordinaryHe took ordinary household objects and transformed them into pieces of art. everydayComputers are now just a part of everyday life. quotidianWe longed for the quotidian rituals, like shopping and tea, that the end of the war would bring. day-to-dayDay-to-day operations of the team would be handled by the assistant coach. dailyI'm looking for a good daily shampoo that won't damage my hair. Quite good, or not very good acceptable acceptably adequacy adequate adequately goodish government half decent iffy impure passable passably patchily patchiness patchy spotty the/your average bearidiom unspectacular up to scratchidiom weedy You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Standard and routine Related wordaveragely Idiomthe/your average bear average | American Dictionaryaverage noun us/ˈæv·rɪdʒ, -ər·ɪdʒ/ averagenoun (USUAL STANDARD)[ U ] a standard or level that is considered to be typical or usual: The quality of her work is well above average. averagenoun (AMOUNT)[ C ] mathematics the result obtained by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts, or by another total: I’m 35 and my brothers are 32 and 26, so the average of our ages is 31. In his third season on the team, he raised his batting average to .270. Interest rates rose on average to 10.05% in January. Idiomon average average | Business Englishaverage noun uk /ˈævərɪdʒ/us(written abbreviationav, written abbreviationav., written abbreviationave) [ C ] the result that you get by adding two or more amounts together and dividing this total by the number of amounts: daily/monthly/quarterly averageTrading was 297 million shares, down from the three-month daily average of 313 million shares. The state's unemployment rate remained well below the national average of 5.7 percent. an average ofIts economy has grown at an annual average of 3.6% for the past seven years. Regulators are careful to stress that the performance figures are only averages - some companies performed better. Compare mean median mode [ C or U ] a level or standard that is considered to be typical for a particular place, group of people, type of business, etc.: above/below (the) averageOur companies' profitability is above the sector average. Most of these businesses match industry averages in job creation. [ U ] INSURANCE → partial loss STOCK MARKET an average that is based on a particular group of companies' shares, which is used to represent changes in the stock market or to show which types of businesses are getting the most investors: the industrial average on average typically or usually: On average, only about half of the consumers who qualify for a rebate actually collect it. See alsothe Dow Jones Averages the Dow Jones Industrial Average the Dow Jones Transportation Average free of particular average general average market average moving average particular average weighted average average adjective uk /ˈævərɪdʒ/us used to describe an amount that you get by adding two or more amounts together and then dividing by the number of amounts: average price/cost/valuePrice rises were strong in Wales, where the average cost of a property jumped by 31.8%. average age/speed/rateThe average age of the 'Times' reader is fairly low at 42. typical and usual: The cost of health insurance has risen above the means of the average worker. not bad, but not excellent either: Despite high expectations, sales levels last quarter were only average. average verb[ T ] uk /ˈævərɪdʒ/us to equal a particular rate or amount as an average: Traffic on its free website averages about 10,000 visitors a month. to calculate the average amount of something by adding all the amounts together and then dividing this by the number of amounts: Each quarter, the magazine polls a group of forecasters and averages their predictions for economic growth. Phrasal verbaverage out Examples of averageaverage Moreover, the risk estimates and difference scores were separately averaged across the 14 pleasant and the 18 aversive events. At some level, this averaging requires a memory for past events that lasts at least several minutes. Environmental data were averaged for five crop development stages. Means are shown as 5-year moving averages. The results for the single selection environments were averaged. Final totals and averages are taken in each column cells without an asterisk!. Results of the four individual plants were averaged. Egg survival averaged 99.5%, and survival to adulthood from the pupal stage was 100% regardless of host plant (excluding chilli) (fig. 3). The removed reaction times were replaced by the corresponding condition averages for the participant. Heterozygosities averaged over loci exceeded 50% in all populations. However, the overall scores when averaged out as a class showed an increase in each of the four categories. In the absence of interactions involving the sentence factor, the standard procedure has been to conduct analyses of ratings averaged across test sentences. Figure 1 summarizes the averages (and standard deviations) of the gesture rate by language, for both iconic and noniconic gestures. Tables 2 and 3 list the accuracy means for each condition, averaged across five independent simulations. Between the atoms the interaction becomes the free energy of the representative atoms, averaging over the motion of the constituent atoms of each element. See all examples of average These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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