| 词汇 | example_english_poll |
| 释义 | Examples of pollThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. A voter confronted with multiple polls that differ ought to consider a mixture of outcome distributions, making the problem more complicated still. Opinion polls generally gather information, albeit limited, about the socioeconomic background of respondents, including such items as age, gender, occupation, education, income, and family. The study that follows also examines the operation of the electoral system and the characteristics of the priests who emerged victorious from the polls. Finally, the participants are polled again to see how their opinions have changed. The study ranges citizens' juries at the top, followed in descending order by deliberative polls, citizens' panels, public meetings, focus groups, and opinion polls. The problem is that there are no minute-by-minute polls to show how other voters are updating. In 1922 labour polled 55.7 per cent at the general election but only 48.8 per cent at the municipal contest. Indeed, opinion polls in 1970 reported that 80 per cent of female respondents agreed that women with young children should not go out to work. Without polls, how could voters know which parties were likely to win, and hence how to vote strategically? The result is effectively polling the appropriate sensors once every second: loop_until_succeed :repeat, sleep(1), % delay 1 second display_drink_ad, !. Index rules appear regularly when optimizing polling systems. Control of polling in presence of vacations in heavy traffic with applications to satellite and mobile radio systems. Because their experiments or polls show that people, when faced with certain kinds of decisions, do not make the rational decision. In addition, the polls may not be updated to reflect how other strategic voters will act. On the other hand, it would be a mistake to conclude that these polls do not convey real information. The candidates showed their power in the streets and in the squares, not at the polls. Both polls are limited to persons 21 years of age and older. Nevertheless, much useful information can be obtained from the polls which have been conducted. In many cases, men who misrepresented their identities at the polls simply could not be found after the election was held. If those issues had been the only reason they went to the polls, turnout would have been much, much lower than it was. Other men came to the polls with friends and relatives who, for one reason or another, had strong preferences in the election. The answer which might bridge this chasm probably lies in a closer examination of the party agents who manned the polls. The claim that polls would increase responsiveness on the part of elected officials is hardly new. Parties mobilize the cadres who get ordinary citizens to the polls and sustain their civic participation. Since reliable, large-scale, cross-national corruption polls are a relatively recent phenomenon, we are limited to a cross-sectional analysis of the data. Thus, high levels of unemployment may lead to a protest vote at the polling booth. A close connection between alcohol consumption and unr uly conduct by crowds attending the polls was commonly understood. Hostile bishops naturally encouraged faithful electors not to participate in the polls. In a sign of defiance, opposition parties boycotted the presidential elections in 1998 and the municipal polls in 2000. The polls serve 'as public display of the magazine's success in forging a community out of its disparate consumers'. Public opinion concerning end-of-life issues is frequently measured by government surveys, newspaper polls, and research studies. Opinion polls in 1996 showed the left obtaining a parliamentary majority despite scepticism regarding their ability to perform any better than the government on employment. In contrast to the views expressed in opinion polls and in political debates young people were making increasing demands on the contraceptive services available. The more one votes, the more one comes to regard going to the polls as 'what people like me do on election day'. Going to the polls confirms and reinforces one's self-image as a civic-minded, politically involved citizen. The registered non-voter may regard going to the polls with a certain amount of apprehension. We might think of a candidate's support in the polls as comprised of two components: a personal vote and a party vote. Only 29.5% of those polled expressed dissatisfaction with the administration. Hill-climbing is intended to represent a party that fine-tunes the policy positions of its candidate using polling results and focus groups. In this article, the authors use experiments to look at the role of election histories and polls in influencing voters' ability to co-ordinate. Of those polled 43.6% expressed dissatisfaction with the current administration. First, there is very strong evidence of a single dimension underlying voters' preferences on polling day (the rightmost observations). In polling on most serious threats to the future of the nation, the environment received much higher mentions. After its creation in 1990, the party immediately gained media recognition and political success, polling 6.7% of the vote in the parliamentary election in 1991. Furthermore, 76% of the teachers polled believed the made-up samples were more appropriate for the classroom. However, the evaluation of attitudes through the use of public opinion polls is superficial considering the emotionally charged situations in which consent decisions occur. The areas to be covered by each group were: training of polling station officials, the computerised vote-tabulation system, and general management of the elections. Even political scientists and sociologists who use questionnaires and opinion polls rely too much on "forced choices" or fixed menus. Perhaps, it was argued, supporting reform of the poor law might prove to be a popular measure at the polls. By 1970, public opinion polls showed that environmental protection was the most frequently cited public problem. Local governments were responsible for making sure that citizens were registered to vote, as well as providing polling places and registering candidates. Direct taxes on polls and property were honest because they were highly visible to the taxpayers, but they also could be unproductive. Violence in and around the polls was not rare in the nineteenth century, and this dimension cannot be ignored in setting out our framework. Once their tickets had been printed, most party organizations depended upon individuals to prepare and take them to the polls. Capitation payments, typically used in the context of primary care, fit between these two polls. Watching election results together, he would exuberantly express delight when the exit polls were confounded. The second hypothesis predicts that high standings in national polls will increase the length of candidacies. The percentage of respondents who are undecided varies quite a bit among the various polls. There could be substantial fraud and intimidation at a polling place that might not appear to bias substantially the aggregate returns from the parish. Upon questioning, however, he revealed that he was not a resident of the precinct and therefore was not qualified to vote at that polling place. At that point, the radicals enjoyed increasing favour at the polls. In all these instances, election judges were forced to rely on evidence that was immediately available to them at the polls. They polled on the issue in 1922, 1930, and 1932. However, this possible use of polls as a new cue did not usually result in increased responsiveness. Whether they lacked polls or simply mistrusted them, senators were not without cues. Ratepayer-qualified voters had polled 1,700 to 1,416 in favour of amalgamation negotiations. When does forced idle time improve per formance in polling models? There are almost no accounts of discussions of policy issues by voters, either at the polling place or anywhere else. Electoral politics would also allow them to capitalize on their rising popularity at the polls instead of in the streets. With both of these parties promoting immigration, neither a restrictionist nor an isolationist policy preference should affect the choice between them at the polls. In fact, the crowds gathered around the polls often insulted voters who appeared to be supporting the opposing party. The post-reform system also has come to bestow the nomination on the candidate favoured in the early national polls. Pre-election year standings in the national polls are particularly significant in explaining length of candidacies. Change in personal economic situation during past 3 months.* expected pocketbook, polled. When they go to the polls, they generally do so with the end in view of helping their favored candidates get elected. In democracies, political institutions have the broad consent of the people they represent, and elected officials are periodically held to account at the polls. On top of all this, the vast majority of polling places were monitored by multiple political party observers. Afterwards, it only accesses the local cache when polling on the global flag. Only three national public opinion polls have been conducted on this topic. They also show that polls and some events failed to affect these elections, although we are cautious about these results for a number of reasons. In this scenario, the party may be sufficiently successful at the polls that it gets to enter government. Of course, it may be that elected officials are responding to the results of other polls, perhaps even their own private polls. Although opinion polls are taken approximately monthly, their timing does not coincide with the start of the month. The campaign resumed four days after polling day and continued until the 1951 election. Important decisions and policies are being determined through disappointing turnouts at the voting polls. The program encourages students to learn about their own local elections and go to the polls with their parents. They were years ahead of their rivals in the use of political consultants, computers, direct mailing systems and polling techniques. An experiment would have a better chance of persuading people that the publication of opinion polls affected individual views. We must begin with the arguments of public discourse and the opinion polls thought to reflect the attitudes of citizens and health practitioners. Similar polls conducted by various newspapers became notorious for their frequent and lamentable failures to come even close to accurate predictions of electoral outcomes. Sampling individuals for, say, opinion polling prior to an election is a reasonable procedure since the act of voting is an individual one. Evidence from polls reveals that while people generally like the idea of exporting freedom, they do not view it as a top priority. Trying to determine whether political conviction or influence was more important in determining how the voters behaved at the polls is no easy task. In other words, holding pre-existing individual and environmental attributes constant, merely going to the polls increases one's chance of returning. The hypothesis is examined that casting a ballot in one election increases the voter's propensity to go to the polls in the future. Why is it surprising that with universal turnout voters would differ so little from those who actually go to the polls? Despite the president's popularity at the polls, all was not well. Several public opinion polls carried out towards the end of the decade suggest an increasing questioning of privatisations. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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