词汇 | acclimatize |
释义 | acclimatize verb[ I or T ] mainly UK(UK usuallyacclimatise)uk /əˈklaɪ.mə.taɪz/ us /əˈklaɪ.mə.t̬aɪz/(also mainly USacclimate, uk /ˈæk.lɪ.meɪt/ us /ˈæk.lə.meɪt/) to change to suit different conditions of life, weather, etc., or to make someone or something do this: (使)适应;(使)习惯于;(使)服水土(同 acclimatize) acclimatize toThe defending champion has acclimatized to the 30°C sunshine by spending the past month in Florida.卫冕冠军上个月在佛罗里达呆了整整一个月,已经适应了90华氏度的曝晒。 More time will be needed for the troops and equipment to become acclimatised to desert conditions.军队和装备需要更多的时间来适应沙漠环境。 "Why is it that it rains all the time in England?" "Don't worry - you'll soon acclimatise."“英格兰怎么老下雨?”“别担心,你很快就会适应的。” We found it impossible to acclimatize ourselves to the new working conditions.我们发现自己无法适应新的工作环境。 Adapting and modifying acclimate acclimation acclimatization acclimatize to something accommodate ambidextrous chameleon change with/keep up with/move with the timesidiom configure counter-adaptation doctor something with something pliantly preadaptation preadaptive put something back put something/someone forward unadapted unamended write someone out of something Zelig Related wordacclimatization Examples of acclimatizeacclimatize Prior to the experiment, fish were allowed to acclimatize for 2 months. The plants require slow, progressive changes in order to acclimatize to fluctuations of humidity and temperature and invasion by bacteria and fungi22. However, fish seem to acclimatize to cages over a short time. Rabbits were acclimatized for 5-7 days prior to inoculation. The fish were allowed to recover from capture and acclimatized for 2 weeks while fed several times a day with artificial food. Eels were allowed to acclimatize for 2 weeks prior to the experimental procedure. Snails were gradually acclimatized over several days to the required temperature to avoid thermal shock. The collected gammarids were transported to the laboratory into buckets of lake water, where they were acclimatized over a few hours to room temperature. These two containers were placed side-by-side against a white background and the amphipods were given 10 min to acclimatize before filming started. This period enabled the birds to acclimatize to their new environment and to ensure that there was no residual effect of the anthelmintic. The flexibility of plant bioenergetics helps plants to acclimatize to environmental stresses. Their bodies acclimatized to the tropical sun, they have a "considerably deeper" eye socket (to cope with glare) and "considerably colder" skin (2: 11). They were allowed to acclimatize to the new area for 5- 6 days before being exposed to constant darkness for 9 days. Infected snails and test solutions were acclimatized to each experimental temperature as required. Lean individuals acclimatize to heat more effectively than those who are obese and the increase in body size during pregnancy could be detrimental. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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