| 词汇 | example_english_passive-construction |
| 释义 | passive constructioncollocation in Englishmeanings of passiveand constructionThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with construction. passive adjective uk /ˈpæs.ɪv/ us /ˈpæs.ɪv/ languagespecialized The passive form of a verb is being used when the grammatical subject is the person or thing that experiences the effect of an action, rather than the person or thing that causes ... See more at passive construction noun uk /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ us /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ the work of building or making something, especially buildings, ... See more at construction Examples of passive constructionThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Example 11f is considered an acceptable passiveconstruction, with redundant specification of the patient. First, he presents many arguments for treating dative passive as a genuine passiveconstruction. This time, however, the verbs were embedded in an impersonal passiveconstruction (see (28) and (29) above). Chapters 5 and 6 are both concerned with the passiveconstruction. When a passiveconstruction was attempted, the agent almost never appeared in sentence-initial position. These expressions are simply sanctioned by the passiveconstruction based upon the 'surface forms'. The authors do acknowledge that the nominativeagenthood contingency is not absolute, as verbs like receive and the passiveconstruction with non-agentive subjects show. The nonspecified agent of a passiveconstruction is also recognized as a covert expression of the speaker's proposition. This factor had the same levels as in the first subexperiment, but the verbs appeared in the impersonal passiveconstruction. The second aim of experiment 2 is to investigate the acceptability of the impersonal passiveconstruction for the verbs in the refined classification. This resembles a passiveconstruction with the added incorporation of the affected body part. Instead, the passiveconstruction can be considered an epiphenomenon derived by some grammatical process(es), such as movement or application of lexical rules or correspondence mappings. Kaufmann (1995) also argues that the same verb can be more acceptable in the impersonal passiveconstruction if the subject is human and agentive. We are assuming that while the passiveconstruction was still not fully acquired, the object-dislocated structure was already fully acquired and hence was available to the participants. This latter double passiveconstruction is criticized as questionable both grammatically and stylistically. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of passive Go to the definition of construction See other collocations with construction |
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