| 词汇 | example_english_natural-history |
| 释义 | Examples of natural historyThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. We have suggested several aspects of the naturalhistory of whales and dolphins that may have promoted the evolution of these complex cultures. Do we alter the naturalhistory by surgical intervention? The naturalhistory of this type of cyst is unknown. It is an inevitable part of the naturalhistory. Trap-nesting is also a useful way to expand the information on the phenology, distribution, and naturalhistory of the candidate species. The earliest concept of a naturalhistory museum had almost everything on display, which in 1859 required a 4ha scheme. Another approach was to examine the effect of stimulant medications on the prospectively observed naturalhistory of subjects with mania. It is difficult to be sure whether they died as a complication of catheterisation, or as part of the naturalhistory of the disease. This new tradition of documentary naturalhistory film-making was largely founded by ethologists. The principle remains, even in naturalhistory, that laws govern history, even if not comprehensively or immediately. Science in those days was divided into two branches, natural philosophy and naturalhistory. The naturalhistory module provides the platform on which the other modules depend. Manners and customs belong to anthropology, which is not a branch of naturalhistory. The naturalhistory of silent gallstones: the innocent gallstone is not a myth. The naturalhistory of silent gallstones; the innocent gallstone is not a myth. Natural philosophy consisted of astronomy, chemistry, and physics-the mathematical sciences; naturalhistory consisted of biology, geology, and anthropology-then thought of as descriptive rather than quantified. These are designed to promote the walks to those who are not regular walkers, and include local and naturalhistory points of interest. Beyond the trial, transition probabilities from the naturalhistory data set are used for both groups. Our study contributes toward the understanding of several aspects of the naturalhistory of bartonella infection in host populations. When considering the technical aspects of percutaneous closure of defects within the oval fossa, we should not forget the naturalhistory of this malformation. Yet there are also substantial drawbacks to the ' naturalhistory ' approach. As a boy he showed marked taste for naturalhistory and ability as a draughtsman. He thus produced a naturalhistory that was devoid of any narrative notions or patterns of development. This discourse of evolution was part of a wider discourse of naturalhistory. Genetic models for the naturalhistory of smoking : evidence for a genetic influence on smoking persistence. The diagnosis is now much easier in the era of cross-sectional echocardiography and this has altered the understanding of the naturalhistory. He claims not to have written it as a scientific text, but rather as a naturalhistory book. Patterns of butterfly diversity and promising topics in naturalhistory and ecology. These authors followed what was by then the usual pattern of combining naturalhistory with a more properly historical account. Even in the adult population, the evidence does not extend to the naturalhistory of combined disorders, and this includes outcome. This investigation aimed to evaluate prenatal diagnosis, forms of presentation, naturalhistory, and prognosis. We estimated the fraction of the population susceptible, transmission potential and infection distributions from the published literature on the naturalhistory of smallpox. We understand some aspects of the naturalhistory of intrauterine infections and have made some advance in the search for prognostic factors. The naturalhistory of pyelectasis in association with chromosomal abnormalities demonstrates a similar pattern to that of euploid fetuses. The results from this study, therefore, accurately depict the naturalhistory of spina bifida in that era. Naturalhistory of the disease is documented and prognosis established. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome: naturalhistory in a geographically defined population. By and large the book will be accessible to any reader interested in science, naturalhistory and archaeology. If nothing at all was done, the naturalhistory of the infection would lead to slow improvement over the next several days following the visit. The occurrence of second degree atrioventricular block is rare in children with a normal heart, and the naturalhistory of this arrhythmia remains unclear. The naturalhistory of congenital isolated pulmonic and aortic stenosis. Such descriptions require a precise understanding of the naturalhistory of the creature whose existence and properties are to be explained by a selection theory. On being moved by nature: between religion and naturalhistory. The cross-sectional nature of the majority of studies also fails to follow the naturalhistory of executive or frontal deficits. These vary according to the naturalhistory of the arteritis and its speed of progression. Diagnosis is only of importance when planning a programme because of prognosis and naturalhistory. No good longitudinal studies yet exist to document the naturalhistory of this disease. Ideally, the naturalhistory is better studied in the community to avoid problems of selection bias, but such studies are relatively rare. Some of these skills require a detailed knowledge of the naturalhistory of the region. Due to the uncertain naturalhistory of this disease and the lack of any clear diagnostic criteria, there may have been some misclassification. Patterns of frequent attendance to general practitioners frequent consulters: their prevalence, naturalhistory, and contribution to rising workload. By the end of the century physics and naturalhistory were added. We caution, however, that monophagy is difficult to determine conclusively without long-term naturalhistory work. Following the pattern of explorers and seamen he also collected naturalhistory specimens. The ethics of going back to a study of the naturalhistory of the diseases for which pacing is recommended are also debatable. Nevertheless, economic analyses could not include longterm outcome measures unless clinical studies assessing the naturalhistory of functional dyspepsia are performed. An epidemiologic assumption was made that the naturalhistory of the disease is the same all over the world. Naturalhistory data were estimated from several published studies and have been described elsewhere (8;57;58). The general term "congenital heart defects" comprises a variety of malformations with varying prevalence, clinical features, naturalhistory, management and hence anticipated benefit from screening. If the patient survives the transplant, they are moved on to the post-transplant naturalhistory model. In a next step, the model will be revised to include naturalhistory data for the extension. The naturalhistory of preterm ruptured membranes: what to expect of expectant management. The naturalhistory of the condition suggests that angina recurrence should increase over time, rather than decrease, so this finding is surprising. Intellectually inaccessible to the uneducated, it retained an elitist character that favored restrictive conditions, including surveillance of visitors who entered the galleries of naturalhistory. A second major context promoting the use of an elliptical style is naturalhistory. On balance, however, the current model posits a far greater role for exaptation of structure to function in the naturalhistory of the brain. All such patients were excluded given their favourable naturalhistory. Stenting of the pulmonary veins in this condition does not alter the naturalhistory. The long-term naturalhistory of rheumatic heart disease, and the difficulties in its diagnosis, remain important problems for the clinician. However, the long-term consequence or naturalhistory of cardiovascular sequelae remains uncertain at the present time. What is the naturalhistory for this patient? Brief intervention for heavydrinking college students: 4-year follow-up and naturalhistory. A family study and naturalhistory of prenatally detected unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney. The naturalhistory of the infection during pregnancy is not well understood and potential management strategies remain unevaluated. Surprisingly, it was realized that the naturalhistory of many anomalies was imperfectly understood. One sensible way to begin to understand that heterogeneity of relationships, is to limit attention to a single phase of the naturalhistory of depression. By the middle of the nineteenth century, however, the naturalhistory of the elephant was better established. Changing concepts of the naturalhistory, control, and importance of not-so-benign virus. The naturalhistory of cytomegalovirus infection as assessed by serial ultrasound and fetal blood sampling: a case report. This supports the hypothesis that targeted immunization of high risk groups may shorten the naturalhistory of a community-wide epidemic. An approach to ethics from the perspective of naturalhistory had an intellectual appeal to rational minds. Prevalence, naturalhistory, and efforts to change the course. Finally, the contribution of naturalhistory must not be passed over in silence. Naturalhistory of localised prostate cancer managed by conservative therapy alone. This may of course simply reflect a better naturalhistory in such patients. Available research has suggested that prostate cancer is probably a single disease with an extremely long naturalhistory (6). The pretransplant naturalhistory module governs this clinical evolution. Gathering more naturalhistory data on these additional associations could be useful for understanding the ecology and evolution of plant-ant mutualisms. Unfortunately, we still lack basic naturalhistory information for many systems. And the love of physical objects and facts about them is what in turn linked science to naturalhistory writing. To his dismay, he soon discovered that naturalhistory was not a priority for the head of the expedition. Naturalhistory offered fields open to amateur and professional alike, and those fields were populated by both throughout their history. In addition, our evidence suggests that it is responsive to placebo or possibly naturalhistory (subjects may volunteer when fatigue is more distressing). For the angina outcomes, the naturalhistory of the condition suggested that the outcome measure of mortality would worsen with time. The reward, a missing piece slotted neatly into the intricate jigsaw of the naturalhistory of such important creatures, is worth the wait. Naturalhistory, particularly geology, frequently offered him an alternative to utilitarianism by giving scientific credibility to myth, superstition, and spectacle. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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