| 词汇 | example_english_moderate |
| 释义 | Examples of moderateThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Only six of twenty-eight tests indicate that the impact of party control is moderated by competitive pressures. Data on marital/partner status, depression, and hypothesized moderating factors were available on women (n=8264), assessed on two occasions approximately 12 months apart. If operational definitions of recovery are associated with predictive, moderating and mediating variables - such as neurocognition - various directions of empirical research could be opened. Further attention should be directed to the role individual and institutional characteristics play in moderating campaign effects. While ' craft ' was a foil for ' conscience ', virtue and liberty were complemented by - indeed, unattainable without - true religion, which moderated the passions. However, the group posited as most desiring of divided government, ideological moderates, should not care about pre-existing partisan control of government. A detailed analysis of the moderates' response helps us to expand our understanding of the civil rights movement. The moderates as a group were aware that they could be swamped. Where the moderates coaxed, appeased and conciliated, the radicals preferred to cajole, to threaten and to force. Investigating the precise role of electoral competitiveness in mediating or moderating the relationship between electoral systems and real price levels promises considerable gains. The theoretical hook of the article is that the effect of political change on relative stock prices depends upon the moderating effect of political institutions. Overall support for the theory must be moderated by the limited number of observations. In these analyses, we found only weak evidence that the effects were moderated by exposure to a depressed parent. What is sur pr ising is that neither of these conditions is as effective as teaching students about moderating var iables. The moderating influence of service use on negative caregiving consequences. The tools themselves do not tell us how they are moderated by other tools or in which institutional context the tools operate. First, the timing of policy was important for moderating the recession and promoting recovery. The impact of after-school peer contact on early adolescent externalizing problems is moderated by parental monitoring, neighborhood safety, and prior adjustment. 886 cific age-related variables crucial for understanding the target developmental change and its relevance in moderating risk or resiliency for psychopathology. Likewise, we did not measure parenting behaviors, which we note may have an important role in moderating exuberant behavior. A second potentially moderating variable related to language is child gender and the gender match or mismatch between siblings. Perceptual similarity then, can be conceived as a factor moderating the operation of a mutual exclusivity bias. Despite ceiling effects on the regular verbs, it is clear that frequency moderates children's performance on the irregular verbs. In order to answer the proslavery objection, the moderates had to make a biblical argument for the sinfulness of slavery in itself. Cost increases in hospitals have been moderated under this policy. Expressive writing moderates the relation between intrusive thoughts and depressive symptoms. Rainforest airconditioning: the moderating influence of epiphytes on the microclimate in tropical tree crowns. Exposure to an international neo-liberal policy environment further moderated the views of policymakers. The efficacy of various treatment formats may also be moderated by differences in the developmental phases of patients' illnesses. Subsequent efforts by progressives and moderates to build alternative political movements almost fractured the ruling party. In addition, each person with the disorder experiences their lives uniquely and as moderated by their values and beliefs. After 1932 the moderates never won a seat in any of them for the rest of the 1930s. However, it became increasingly difficult for the moderates to satisfy both their middle-class and working-class supporters. In turn this illustrates the inherent weakness of the moderates. By 1933 relations between the moderates and their core middle-class supporters were becoming poisonous. Meanwhile, imperial policymakers dramatically misjudged their capacity either to rally moderates loyalists in the colonies, or to enforce their will without colonial co-operation. Despite being moderated, many vaccines have failed even to prevent clinical signs during outbreaks [8, 12, 13]. One of the members of the intervention team moderates the debate. Larger samples would enable finer grained analyses of the effects of particular family-level processes and of child gender in moderating family-child linkages. To date, moderating effects of emotion regulation on high infant negative reactivity in relation to later aggression-related behavior have been tested in two studies. Finally, some community effects operate by moderating processes that occur within more immediate settings. We predicted that the proximal (microsystem) effects of child maltreatment would be moderated by the more distal (exosystem) effects of community violence. Results indicated that the effects of an individual relationship on adolescent adjustment is moderated by the larger network of relationships in which it is embedded. Accordingly, this study examined whether the link between peer victimization and child aggression is moderated by children's genetic risk for such behavior. Similarly, another study found that behavioral measures of self- regulation moderated the relation between cumulative risk and adjustment problems. Infant activity predicted anxious0depressed behavior at entry, although other variables moderated this association. At the same time, moderating effects of maternal behavior suggest that interactions that develop between infants and caregivers alter temperament-linked developmental trajectories. Female aggression involves less sympathetic arousal, is cerebral and primarily defensive, and is likely to be moderated by social context. To the best of our knowledge, no previous investigators have determined whether psychosocial risk moderates relations between effor tful control temperament and early externalizing behavior. In addition, consistent with the moderated relations already discussed, parental alcoholism moderated some of the relations of socialization with adjustment, as mediated by children's coping. The data also suggest associations between developmental incompetence and anxiety that are moderated by developmental stage. In this scenario the impact of stress or trauma on subsequent development is moderated by the affective meaning attributed to it through narrative. The social context mediates and moderates the effects of stress reactivity. One explanation for generally modest correlations is that the effects of neurodevelopmental impairment on subsequent cognitive and behavioral outcomes are moderated by environmental experiences. In suppor t of this assumption, there is evidence that the association between hormones and adolescent behavior can be moderated by genetic and environmental factors. The second goal was to assess the prediction from temperament to risk for problem behaviors, and test whether effortful control moderated this relationship. Shared environmental effects on separation anxiety symptoms and nonshared environmental effects on general anxiety symptoms in adolescence were also moderated by negative life events. We next examined whether maternal autonomy moderated the relation between adolescent preoccupation and adolescent anxiety and depression. In a transactional system linkages to later behavior are seen as mediated or moderated by responses of parents. Relatedly, we can think in terms of early attachment moderating the effect of contextual risk on subsequent development. We have also provided preliminary evidence that parenting moderates the effects of prenatal exposure to cigarettes. They move beyond previous research by demonstrating the role that more qualitative aspects of the postnatal environment may play in moderating this risk. Whether these results indicate that intervention moderates negative emotionality or negative emotionality moderates intervention, however, is open to question. The contribution of various risk factors and processes to growth on one developmental trajectory may be mediated or moderated by growth on another trajectory. Attributions mediated maltreatment severity for self-reported adjustment but moderated it for caretaker-reported adjustment. The attributions that mediated self-reported adjustment moderated caretaker-reported adjustment. Gender moderates these outcomes, as boys appear to be more disadvantaged than girls. In turn, family hierarchies were associated with youth antisocial behavior, an effect that was moderated by ethnic and neighborhood context. By considering support exchanges with children, parents and siblings, we acknowledge that the effects of support giving on wellbeing can be moderated by kinship-obligation norms. Empathic responses moderated by standing in the hierarchy of the sufferer. In this report, we examine a different mechanism by which the home environment may impact on smoking behavior - by moderating the effects of genetic influences. The discussion was not moderated in any way. In addition to the interaction terms included in the regression equations, this feature helps to clarify the moderating effect of micro-contexts on media influences. Probably, regulation of curriculum and inspection of school performance have moderated polarising tendencies. Thus, mediating and moderating relationships will be tested. While only 17 per cent of all respondents are moderates preferring divided government, 24 per cent are moderates favouring unified government. Further, higher nominal wage indexation moderates output expansion and the rise in the profit markup per unit of the output produced. There may be variables that influenced the findings inadvertently that could be controlled or moderated in a replication. The graphite moderates the neutrons below activation energy levels. Consequently, the contractionary effect of recessions is maximized on output, which moderates the deflationary effect on the price of the output produced in this industry. Even the study of toleration, the traditional home for research on religious moderates, has undergone significant changes. The moderates needed a theory of moral progress. Rainforest air-conditioning: the moderating influence of epiphytes on the microclimate in tropical tree crowns. Why were moderates now willing to accept the political analysis that the radicals had long offered? Implications for research on risk and resilience and the role of culture in moderating the effects of ecological risk are discussed. Sleep can also be mediated and moderated by social context. Performance of traumatized versus nontraumatized children on this incidental recall task was moderated by the security of their mental representations of maternal caregivers. In addition, attentional control should play an important role in moderating anxiety. The relationship between hostile -withdrawn coparenting and positive peer conversation was also moderated by children's ability to suppress vagal tone. Early father involvement moderates biobehavioral susceptibility to mental health problems in middle childhood. Structural factors, then, may be moderated by differences in social fabric at the lower end of the socioeconomic continuum. When all parties are moderates, all can learn to cooperate. While environmental, demographic, and policy factors introduce considerable heterogeneity, they do so by moderating these economic influences. Results indicate alterations in neuroendocrine functioning associated with early parental loss, which are moderated by the quality of the family environment. Consistent with the direction observed in the older adult sample, such values moderated the relation between religious/spiritual practice and wisdom. With respect to mystical experiences and transcendent wisdom, it seems clear that selfenhancement values moderated this relationship. Subsequently, the government didn't initiate measures for moderating fertility to ease the pressures of escalating population growth in the last colonial decades. On the one hand, educationalists have moderated their earlier notions about language deficit and become more tolerant towards, say, variation in style and dialect. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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