| 词汇 | example_english_mitochondrial-genome |
| 释义 | mitochondrial genomecollocation in Englishmeanings of mitochondrialand genomeThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with genome. mitochondrial adjective uk /ˌmaɪ.təˈkɒn.dri.əl/ us /ˌmaɪ.t̬əˈkɑːn.dri.əl/ relating to the small parts of most living cells that contain DNA ... See more at mitochondrial genome noun[C] uk /ˈdʒiː.nəʊm/ us /ˈdʒiː.noʊm/ the complete set of genetic material of a human, animal, plant, or other ... See more at genome Examples of mitochondrial genomeThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The two mitochondrial genes sequenced are physically linked in the mitochondrialgenome and were treated as one set of characters. Additionally, we would predict that social signals, such as vocal dialects, evolve much faster than the mitochondrialgenome. Then, in the 1980s, attention turned to the mitochondrialgenome. The rest of the nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrialgenome of tick species has been ignored. In cases where more than one complete mitochondrialgenome sequence was established as 'reference ', all these were analysed. A compositional segmentation of the human mitochondrialgenome is related to heterogeneities in the guanine mutation rate. The pedigree rate of sequence divergence in the human mitochondrialgenome : there is a difference between phylogenetic and pedigree rates. Transient activation of mitochondrial translation regulates the expression of the mitochondrialgenome during mammalian mitochondrial differentiation. These findings further confirm the congruence of the data given by the nuclear and the mitochondrialgenome. The inheritance of the mitochondrialgenome is not governed by the same rules as those for the nuclear genome. Because the mitochondrialgenome is maternally inherited and its effective population size is one quarter that of the nuclear genome, it is more subjected to random processes. Molecular analysis has shown that in these mutants a noncoding region of the mitochondrialgenome excises from its original location and undergoes tandem amplification, forming a petite mitochondrialgenome. Ascorbic acid protects the mitochondrialgenome and membrane. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A complete genome sequence from the mitochondria of this species has been available since 2004: the mitochondrialgenome sequence has 13670 nucleotides. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The ichthyosporean mitochondrialgenome is 200 kilobase pairs in length and consists of several hundred linear chromosomes that share elaborate terminal-specific sequence patterns. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Mitochondria possess their own ribosomes responsible for the synthesis of a small number of proteins encoded by the mitochondrialgenome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In animals the mitochondrialgenome is typically a single circular chromosome that is approximately 16 kb long and has 37 genes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The exact number of genes encoded by the nucleus and the mitochondrialgenome differs between species. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Approximately 84% of the mitochondrialgenome are the structural genes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of mitochondrial Go to the definition of genome See other collocations with genome |
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