| 词汇 | example_english_loyalty |
| 释义 | Examples of loyaltyThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Then out will go the difficult legacies of hierarchial government, clan loyalties, arbitrary succession and the adjustment to a money-based, urban-led culture. The result was not merely a blurring but a confusion, of normal factional loyalties. With loyalties tied to her father over her husband, this royal wife was both spy and military agent. Much more use of a narrative framework was needed in order to trace the development of party positions, loyalties and disputes during the war. What claim can the nation make on the loyalties of people who shuttle across borders for the sake of family, work, liberty, or sheer survival ? Locally-oriented interests subsequently reappeared, however, through an ideology of community, particularly neighbourhood units which were to guide local loyalties and social control. Exhibitions were meant to provide cultural symbols that would reaffirm loyalties in the face of other types of expression that might be used for resistance. If they fail in this, then the citizen's loyalties are at an end, while he endeavours instead to protect himself. Even more, participants made deliberate reference to their own (purported) political loyalties to strengthen the legitimacy of their actions. In reality, most of the electoral strength of both parties came from loyalties and anxieties that were tangential to the leaders' concerns. The 1970s and 1980s witnessed revolts and ethnic conflicts drawing on the strength of rural loyalties and discontent. The loyalties of negotiators, in contrast, were more particularistic and their priorities focused more on 'helping individuals or workers on the shopfloor'. A number of factors, including the left-wing factionalism of activists and the old party loyalties of voters, played an important role. From political, ideological, ethnic or security-induced, violence has become predominantly predatory, with loyalties and alliances essentially based on the search for personal or factional enrichment. Furthermore, imperial insecurity imposed new claims on his political loyalties, eliciting a qualitative change in his academic judgements. Electoral politics rested on local or sectional loyalties. There may be no discernible party platform, if politics is a matter of appealing to ascriptive loyalties rather than broader interests. Now the individual's new commitment to the true faith contended with the ancient loyalties of the subject to one's liege lord. As was the case for incumbent presidents, we considered justices' loyalties to be fluid as the party system evolved in the early nineteenth century. There were other loyalties, personal and institutional, that formed part of a soldier's honour. Nevertheless, there is also the possibility that people attempted to justify their own religious loyalties by claiming that they best served the interests of all. In other words, institutions were less significant than personal loyalties and power networks. If different political loyalties did contribute to shaping separate identities, interdependence ensured that the two communities were not entirely hostile. There were little evidence of rural ties of workers and religious or linguistic loyalties acting as a break on workers' solidarities. Secondly, conceptually one could argue that weak party loyalties were the cause of short party attachment. They have been created on the basis of family links or loyalties, as well as comparable financial resources and physical labour. Changes to names could indicate religious loyalties, desires to commemorate deceased family members and long-term transformations in selfperceptions of families. Coalitions were organized along tribal, clan, family, ethic, or sectarian lines, and even these loyalties were uid, for promises and oaths were often violated. Tension between husband and wife is linked to their distinct kinship loyalties, demanding conflicting stylistic performances. Clearly, clientelism does reinforce loyalties to kith and kin. If other parties adopt appeals to ethnic loyalties and clientelism, it is very hard for a programmatic party to win. The fact that the conflict is pattern entrenching does not mean that loyalties do not sometimes cut across the ethnic divide. In other words people's private actions came under public scrutiny, were often legally proscribed, and categorized on the basis of political loyalties. Large numbers of workers, irrespective of their religious loyalties, joined the riots against the police. He forcef ully argues that it was not an expression of primordial loyalties and identities that somehow failed to make the transition to nationalism. In reality, the loyalties to an in-group are too particularistic and quite unstable. Moreover, while an ideological dimension may reflect party loyalties, party may comprise just one element of this dimension. Many religious and political 'entrepreneurs' are eager to manipulate loyalties, and to fan the fires of divisions and hate memories for their own material objectives. The relationship between elections and society was such that parties, organised to win votes, developed lasting ties and loyalties with popular sectors. Churches, political parties, and local (town, city, county) governments wielded enormous power and won intense personal loyalties as bodies politic. Justices' political loyalties appear to have been driven primarily by their views on the great issues of the day-in particular, nation-state relations. The sailors represented a complex set of loyalties. Eaton shows how the split loyalties and intra-party power structures shape the proposals, amendments, resistance and votes of legislators. Many also reflect the changing position, and perhaps loyalties, of local monks and clergy. Divided into two sections, this chapter reveals divided loyalties. As a result, party politics emerged as a contested ground, with regional loyalties challenging central policy. Indeed, on different occasions religious loyalties or regional ties, could also strengthen solidarities among workers. Each sardari worker was bound by social ties to one sardar, and loyalties were not easily transferable. Gaining the loyalties of the settlement residents seems to have been more important. Vaughan shows us how terms like tribes are out, ' ethno-regional alliances ' in and that ' communal loyalties ' are the new black. Nationalism could help but only up to a point ; its loyalties too were ambiguous. One must therefore prioritize one's loyalties at the given moment in time in which the decision is being weighed and made. The second problem is the notion of divided loyalties. What ethical guidelines will assist healthcare providers with loyalties legally divided? Ambiguity about these matters shows the degree to which my deepest loyalties crisscross over the contrasting terrain of a variety of partially incommensurable moral communities. The other side of the coin of persisting group loyalties is group antagonisms that would temper or invalidate the kin response in crisis situations. While ideology touches more voters than party, both obviously evoke lasting loyalties among large sectors of the public. Neighbourhood loyalties were most in evidence in the more popular districts of the town. Apart from confessional tensions, local government could become politicized by the coincidence of conflicting territorial or regional loyalties. The elevation of group loyalties and identities per se was therefore marginal to his taking up of the pluralist cause. Contemporary instances of conflicting loyalties might be characterised as an internal ' brain drain ', from public to private medicine. First, he enjoyed unassailable credibility as a nationalist who was not motivated by par tisan loyalties. How were the surveys conducted, and what does the experiment reveal about the effect of economic concerns on political loyalties? Developments in theory and in practice have combined to make political theorists more aware of the attractions of particular loyalties. Citizenship can be forged, without being completely bounded to the nation-state, to entail multiple memberships and loyalties, for example, within the empire or the federal state. Through the study of discourse and the ' linguistic turn ', attempts have been made to demonstrate that election behaviour and political loyalties cannot be reduced to underlying social structures and practices. Chapter five scrutinises viceregal patronage, networks of personal loyalties and distribution of offices, and the question of corruption in colonial government. First, the letters reveal the inroads made by the regime in creating new political loyalties and opportunities for partisan participation under the banner of planned progress. Accordingly, the facets of literacy and illiteracy in society, as well as those of writing reforms, serve as indicators of social inequalities, loyalties, stigmas, and identities based on ethnocultural backgrounds. However, with the weakening of state control since 1978 traditional forms of loyalties to some extent resurged and alternative (sometimes competing) bases of local power were re-created. A network of support that spanned party boundaries meant that national politicians were powerless to break apart such a coalition by invoking class or partisan loyalties. The loyalties of the two groups of actors-to their comrades, their leaders, their groups' goals-are distinct and always potentially competitive. As such the town milieu served as a forum for both aldermen and artisans to express civic and corporate loyalties, while also functioning as a medium for reconciling them. Any history of church influence upon the political needs to combine this with analysis of the control exercized by the balance of loyalties at a quite local level. In this context, religious sentiments could not be regarded as pre-given uniformly oriented primordial loyalties that could simply break solidarities among workers on work place grievances. Whatever the path, libertos no longer accepted the paternalistic order of their former masters ; instead, they developed new loyalties along class lines that authorities labelled dangerous to the social order. We sometimes fail to recognise that while the world may appear to be smaller, most of us remain creatures of local concerns, loyalties, motivations and tastes. Clinical loyalties and the social purposes of medicine. At the same time, the more resilient political loyalties of moderately informed voters are anticipated to preclude a significant impact for these evaluations on respondents' ultimate vote choices. Given the nature of fandom in relation to music, the affective dimensions and loyalties associated with popular music practice may find new forms of expression through use of new technologies. The working class were seen to be drawing bene®t from these facilities but still developing in their own way and retaining their own loyalties, traditions and codes of conduct. Their allegiances and loyalties, therefore, lie far more with their employers and fellow servants than with other groups of working-class people. Many church members did not want to transfer their loyalties, sometimes built up over generations, to a different church, while travelling to the city centre was inconvenient. Far more problematic were the complex and sometimes conflicting loyalties which tended to bind attorneys to the political world just as their specialist legal knowledge distanced them from it. While there is no question that such loyalties have been developed through the use of affirmative action policies, many women activists themselves attach a different significance to these seats. The document also speaks of "community loyalties"and the"high quality and efficiency of public services". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Their loyalties often remain to the colony, where they want to stay in the long term. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If he is not prepared to join a union, he will not have loyalties to the concept of trade unionism generally. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is a tremendous problem of conflicting loyalties. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They have strained the loyalties of some of their most ardent supporters. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They may be indicative of a person's state of mind or of his loyalties. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In the past, it has simply been the case that loyalties and common interests have been the binding forces that have produced cohesive major groupings. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Local loyalties devoted to existing institutions are not always a guarantee of efficiency. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In our counties and county boroughs, local loyalties have grown up during the passage of years. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They fear conflicting loyalties and some interference with solidarity of the trade union movement. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 A philosophy which aims at a business system without friendship, loyalties, or any common purpose—a system in which money power counts and nothing else. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They might be wrong to believe that their salvation lies in moving away from traditional political loyalties. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Where are one's loyalties then most likely to be? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I knew what he meant, because his loyalties were absolutely fundamental. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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