| 词汇 | example_english_ethnic |
| 释义 | Examples of ethnicThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Within ' the core community of ethnics ', class differences ' were overridden by a common culture and identity ' (pp. 100-1). Most of the papers focus on specific kingdoms and peoples to elucidate processes of political and ethnic consolidation. Internationally and locally, race (and/or ethnic difference) and gender remain crucial aspects of conflicts engendered by, or engendering, migration. Ethnic-based humor was still allowed - even encouraged - as long as it was not overly vicious or two-dimensional in its treatment. Outcault was in many ways a continuation of the professional, middle-class flaneur tradition in ethnic typing. Ethnic groups are almost always in contact with other ethnic groups, par ticularly in frontier situations. Therefore, ethnic dynamics must be considered over a long period of time. What is unique about education for the "indigenous" children, those who belong to colonized ethnic groups? Information about social class, ethnic origin, employment status, type of housing tenure, and access to a car was obtained from the subjects. The ideas of the 1970s, when society had been seen as a system of ethnic groups participating on equal terms, were now finally abandoned. Is racial/ethnic measurement justified because it helps the state to police and prevent discrimination? The ethnicity variable indicates the proportion of ethnic minorities in post-communist countries before 1990. Cross-national studies of economic growth include a war variable to capture effects of political and ethnic factors. Meanwhile, region is also a rough guide for understanding the ethnic distribution of the country. They are also similar in ethnic variation and mixture of urban and rural settings. I shall also demonstrate that the expression of ethnic fervour does not result entirely from external manipulations, as is sometimes claimed. Ethnic business communities are an interesting aspect of developing countries and in many cases may be an important stimulus for urban manufacturing and trade. There are two main ethnic groups, both eager to use the same resource base, and hence one could expect conflicts along ethnic lines. The 1970s and 1980s witnessed revolts and ethnic conflicts drawing on the strength of rural loyalties and discontent. Another confounding factor on the generalizability of trials is the drug's eventual applicability in different ethnic populations. Third, they remind us that social categorisation (of which ethnic classification is only a part) is not simply an intellectual game. Overall, the survey findings showed that while social pension income reduced poverty in households with a beneficiary, the impacts varied by ethnic-geographical group. A table brings together the factors that are involved in providing services to ' ethnic aged ' people and is a useful summary not a sophisticated model. Separate analyses for the individual ethnic groups, however, did not find gender differences among the immigrant groups. There are likely to be ethnic group differences in giving and receiving help (but no hypothesis was formulated). Across ethnic groups, having roles in paid work, community, and family were important to perceived quality of life. Coincident with this, however, has been the growth of new classes, organizations, and political alliances that operate within but also cross-cut the two ethnic groups. While language and ethnicity overlap considerably, our consultants linked the names taken from the register with ethnic groups rather than language. There are more languages listed in this basic source than there are ethnic groups. The second perspective focuses on the micro-level of inter-ethnic relations on the moving frontier of settlement. He argues that the school curricula should be changed to include courses on conflict management and to promote inter-ethnic relations. Even if most countries succeeded in avoiding violent ethnic con-icts, it took additional efforts to avoid them. Reading texts confront ethnic minority children with new and culturally specific concepts. Other efforts towards ethnic language preservation include proactive research by a wide variety of authors. Violence against disliked or supposedly threatening ethnic minor ities escalated wildly. Ethnic questions, in particular, remained at the forefront of domestic discontent. The narrow view of culture, limited to race or ethnic group, provided no solution to the impasse over life support between her physicians and family. Superficial renderings of models for cultural competency can result in ethnic stereotyping. Results showed a decline of open-earedness for unconventional music (classical, ethnic and avant-garde music) from grade 1 to 2 (age: 7-8 years). We need to extend our national, ethnic, class, and gender identities to a global "we". The differences in dialect use for these older children are most frequently explained relative to peer identification and expression of ethnic identity by teenagers. The research team have been particularly careful to explore the range of regional, ethnic and gender diversity amongst older people. While patrician institutions have buildings that record their history, working class and ethnic communities rarely share that privilege. Our response should be to investigate the contemporary motivations to such claims and the social, political and legal institutions that seek to wield ethnic identity. Many communities are becoming increasingly multi-ethnic and multiracial. The rate of depression in some black and ethnic minority elders may be higher than for white elders. They highlight, for example, the increase in custodial grand-parenting among minority ethnic and working-class older women. There have been several attempts to identify the ethnic background of respondents on the basis of names. Each ethnic group is more likely to have crews of its own ethnic group. Medievalists would argue that ethnic identities are constructed primarily through the invention of legends of common descent, often articulated in contexts of political conflict. The rental units were divided into ethnic group sections and were uniform in appearance, quality, and size. With regard to ethnic differences in demographics, the families did not differ on most variables. Understanding subsystem interrelations across ethnic groups also helps us understand how macro- and microsystems interact in relating to risk and resilience in children's development. The beta coefficient is -.392 for community ethnic identification and .313 for prevalence of discrimination. Furthermore, the magnitude of the correlations between the risk index and the criteria were comparable for the different ethnic groups with two just exceptions. While the ethnic-group differences are intriguing, it is difficult to know how robust they are or if they call for ethnicgroup-specific developmental models. In this paper we have emphasized the many similarities between ethnic groups in the predictors and models of substance use. The two differences that were found did not suggest that drastically different models were needed for the six ethnic and gender groups that were analyzed. In aggregate analyses, measures of social disorganization are typically correlated with ethnic minority status. There are well-known individual differences in enzymatic activity, and in some instances quite marked ethnic differences. Arguably all societies are based on myths and legends in religious, political, and ethnic realms. If there is sufficient distance between the relevant ethnic groups, there may be "no mutually beneficial order on which all could coordinate" (p. 191). The two groups were similar in ethnic origin, ponderal index, obstetric history and cervical length. The signs that are changing, like the spoken words that are dropping out of polite usage, are often terms for various ethnic groups. His ethnic locutions are not presented as solecisms, deviations from standard (correct) speech. None of these ethnic groups is overwhelmingly dominant numerically, and so none of their languages prevail as the common language of communication. While the different ethnic groups live in all the 13 counties in varied numbers, each county is predominately populated by one or three ethnic groups. We will focus our attention here on neighborhood contexts and pertinent issues of ethnic identity, two areas highlighted in our recent work. From a phenomenological perspective, selfidentification is inherently significant in the investigation of ethnic identity. There are numerous challenges in studying ethnic identity. Few researchers have attempted to understand the role ethnic identity plays in the resiliency of these burgeoning adults. Ethnic identity is not only a complex issue but also one that many deem "personal" as well. We have no statistics for rural-rural migration before 1953, while the figures for the townships suffer from unreliable ethnic categorization. The bounded space of the ethnic group may not be applicable in times when regional clan networks or inter-ethnic age-set territories predominated. Similarly, it was conflicts over resources rather than ethnic difference that caused the wars. What the two shared, however, was that both accepted the existence of ethnicity and ethnic groups as part of a fundamental social order. Such ethnic processes extended through the colonial and post-colonial periods as well. From these, he argues, one can infer belief in a transcendental universe of power that was regional rather than ethnic in its reach. The priest clan may provide the new chief with his ritual wife, the mpemba nkazi ; there is no suggestion of ethnic difference. There have been numerous discussions about the pros and cons of integrating or segregating the literature of each distinct ethnic group. Militancy among white ethnics took the form of a populist insurgency within the union, while black workers became a part of the civil rights movement. Clearly there is an ethnic correlation despite other explanatory factors. Ultimately their ethnic dominance relied on untrammelled violence. Chapter five reviews the incomplete response of employment, ethnic monitoring and interpreting services. The elderly population includes persons from various ethnic minorities. Utilization of screening procedures continues to vary among ethnic groups, however. Other end points include potential associations among these polymorphisms and individual subtypes of ischemic stroke, ethnic origin, or 90-day poststroke functional outcome and mortality. He is trying to build genuinely national institutions that can overcome the tradition of allocating powers among ethnic communities. There seemed to be few ethnic minority children, one in each class perhaps, certainly none in the youngest group. The classes were small, as was the number of ethnic minority children. There are some regional differences which can be discerned in settlement structure, although these need not have an ethnic or social basis. Our second extract is taken from the section of the report which deals with the police and ethnic minorities. Understandably he gave a key role to ethnic/group struggle in his theory of social evolution. The attempts once more to create meaningful national states out of ethnic palimpsests have proven disastrous. Can we say something about original ethnic identities determined, inter alia, by mytho-history, language, territoriality and cultural traditions? These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。