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词汇 abutment
释义 abutment
noun
 architecture specializeduk /əˈbʌt.mənt/ us /əˈbʌt.mənt/
[ C ]
a structure that is built to support an arch(= a curved top on two supports, that holds the weight of something above it), or the end of a bridge桥台;拱座
[ U ]
the process of supporting something using an abutment使用桥台或拱座提供的支撑
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bridges
airbridge
aqueduct
bridge
cofferdam
drawbridge
flyover
footbridge
grade separation
humpback bridge
jetty
overpass
pier
pontoon
rope bridge
span
suspension bridge
swing bridge
toll bridge
unbridged
viaduct

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Parts of buildings: arches, columns & beams
Physical supports and supporting

Examples of abutment


abutment
The elevation of the arch is about 45, which subjects the abutments of the bridge to downward force and sideways force.
From
Wikipedia

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A bridge to the south of the house was built in 1836/7, although all that remains today are the abutments.
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The steel reinforcements of the arch rings extend deep into the bridge's piers and abutments, allowing the piers to be substantially thinner.
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Remediation measures included installation of numerous internal drains, inclinometers, extensometers, and piezometers throughout the spillway and abutments.
From
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A bridge to create an underpass or right of way substantially survived as abutments, without the iron bridge itself however.
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Wikipedia

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Today, the two abutments with overhanging remnants of the arch vault are all that remain.
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In order to fulfill the load requirements of large aircraft, the bridge design employs a post-tensioned cast-in-place concrete structural system with integral abutments.
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The bridge is 150 m long and approximately 125 m between abutments with three lane dual carriageways and a pedestrian and cycle track.
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The bridge was supported with pier frames along with abutments at each end.
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Construction was underway for abutments and column footings of the bridge as of early 2011.
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Ceramic abutments have to be used with care, however, since their compressive strength is nowhere near that of titanium, gold or other noble metals.
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The teeth used to support the bridge are called abutments.
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The trusses are supported by concrete abutments on all four corners, hacing angled wingwalls.
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When it was refurbished in 2002, the timber walkway was replaced, as were bearings, stringers, piers, abutments and hand railings.
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There the framework was reassembled on the bridge abutments.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of abutment
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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