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词汇 example_english_duration
释义

Examples of duration


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
On the other hand, they suggest which factors should not play a significant role in determining formation durations.
Yearly incidence is an average over the full durations of outbreaks.
The dashed lines are postalsurvey 95 % confidence bounds on mean outbreak durations.
418 ecules, within pulse durations shor ter than the time-scale for nuclear motions to occur.
A second phonetic factor is the frequent lengthening of phrasefinal segments, which results in longer closure durations among stops.
Studies of all durations were included first ; the analysis was then repeated using only studies of at least a year.
Conceptual models are presented, and case study treatment costs and durations are highlighted to aid environmental decision-making.
The dashed lines again indicate the mean durations of 0e0 and 0ah0 words in production.
Figure 6 exemplifies performed frequencies and their durations.
Musical time passes through a perspective made of volumes and durations that are continually changing against the background of an immemorial and intemporal pulsation.
Changes in speaking rate alter phonetically relevant properties of the speech signal, including formant center frequencies and formant transition durations.
Modeling the time evolution of laserinduced plasmas for various pulse durations and fluences.
Rather, "correctness" can be seen and heard in these temporal durations.
More rarely, a polyphonic hymn will use durations found in monophonic settings of the hymn.
Two analyses were performed on the verb-to-name durations between reduced and non-reduced utterances.
The probability of early awakening for each category is plotted above the median of the durations in that category.
Given the brief durations of non-final weak syllables such as articles, these findings are in line with the surface account.
Lysis profiles typically display significant variation between repetitions in terms of absolute turbidities attained and in terms of overall experimental durations.
The durations of words were calculated by adding appropriate segment durations.
The durations of individual segments that could be measured from a spectrographic display were measured to the nearest millisecond.
Alternatively, one can consider the net pregnancy rates at 1 month or cumulative net pregnancy rates at different durations for estimating the fecundability levels.
As well as this, biological material would have to survive at low temperatures for extended durations.
Despite the increasing incidence of early divorce about half of divorces occur after the second quinquennium of marriage, and divorcing continues to advanced durations.
Standardizing the census women on the de jure durations of the divorcees provides a figure of 18% infertile.
The birth rates per 1000 married females of specified ages and durations of marriage generally attained their post-war maxima in 1946^47 and then declined.
First, there has been only a small change in average family size of less than 5% when comparing durations of marriage less than 25 years.
Because speaking rate influences the absolute durations of vowels, long to short vowel ratios were calculated for each talker.
There is a bewildering variety of insulin formulations from different sources and with differing durations of action.
To this end, use is made of time-dependent functions, distinguishing between joystick excursions, both into different directions and of different durations, to activate different functions.
I will now look at the formant spectra (or modes) of the durations for each protagonist.
The frequency of express saccades decreases with decreasing gap durations.
Stimulus durations were fixed within a series, identical to the interstimulus interval, and ranged from 3 s to 5 s across series.
Flash durations were 200 ms, with intervals of 1800-ms darkness between flashes.
In addition, the tracking durations are also potentially less useful.
One subject was tested only at variable luminances, and another only at variable stimulus durations.
The exponential distribution of step durations suggests that the shut-off of activated rhodopsin under these conditions is rate limited by a single first-order process.
In our simulations, we found that the spreading dynamics became independent of the chronic state for durations of >30 days (results not reported).
In general, drawing smaller numbers leads to faster exits ; however, the same draw generates longer durations in periods when documented durations are longer.
Like scheduling problems, it involves time constraints, actions with diering durations, resources, metric quantities, and optimization.
Discriminating the direction of second-order motion at short stimulus durations.
Figure 1 compares the relative germination of seeds after soaking in concentrated sulphuric acid for progressively increasing durations.
Thanks to the recent development of laser techniques and experimental optics we can obtain pulses with picosecond and femtosecond durations.
The increased number of responses needed to achieve a better estimate is severely limited by the long response durations.
Skilled musicians' substantial departures from nominal durations in the score will help music programmers realise that deadpan performance is a musically dead horse.
In addition, the worst annual growth rates of output during these two contractions are below -5% and the durations are as long as 16 months.
They can identify key tasks performed by other design teams, accurately predicting their likely durations and resource demands.
Recall that these data are average ratios, rather than absolute durations.
Consonant durations included closure, burst, and aspiration, where applicable.
The survival curves display the probability among all care-givers of various durations of care.
The directions and durations of migration reported are too individual to be grouped or compared as yet.
At the level of the flock, scrapie outbreaks have durations of years or decades [9-11].
Facilitation indices were calculated for distress and positive stimuli at the 250- and 500ms stimulus durations.
When investigating participants' response to pictures involving distress, two stimulus durations for the dot probe task were included.
When precision requirements were low, the arrowhead cursor shape influenced movement durations instead, with the effects again as might be expected from illusory figures.
As was the case with the first stage of lexical processing, the actual process durations were sampled from gamma distributions.
First fixations and gaze durations on the target did not yield the expected result, however.
Typically, the gaze durations on words increase 40-60 msec in the absence of parafoveal preview.
Such a modification would result in more plausible timings for the occurrence and influence of higher order cognitive processes on fixation durations.
To evaluate this indication, the relative durations between the four nymphal instars at low, medium and high constant temperatures are compared (table 6).
In poetry, as in music, it is again a matter of durations and rhythmic units.
Eect of dierent durations of drying on the germination of pre-soaked sun-ower seeds.
A longer mean incubation period, unsurprisingly, leads to longer mean durations.
Longer durations do not guarantee that the fricative becomes more salient perceptually.
Accordingly, the critical comparisons of segment durations by speaker and boundary type for adult and child productions are reported with and without these production data.
We have studied three different cases corresponding to pulse durations of 32, 8, and 4 optical cycles.
The curves are the fit for the three durations, dashed 7 fs!, continuous 20 fs!, dotted 35 fs!.
A dysfunction of this type is predicted to result in qualities or durations which are distorted but which do not necessarily destroy phonological distinctions.
Syllable durations were weighted by number of utterances per cell because unequal numbers of utterances were obtained for each infant.
As for the consonants, coda consonants have very similar durations following long and short vowels.
Variants are created by manipulating the durations and spectral energy of the three phases.
The third level of the time tree structure is used to determine note and rhythmic durations of individual cicadas when they are active.
The lines extending out from the note head are used to signify notes' durations (horizontal lines) and amplitudes (vertical lines).
The technique has been administered for varying durations, from four hours to just five minutes per day, and has been applied in different ways.
The performance of patients was also significantly different from controls on a temporal bisection task, in which participants categorized durations as short or long.
The tasks involve simple comparative judgements about durations and thus are easy to explain to participants.
Independent variables are measured for 1988, when the measured durations all begin, or for the closest possible year to this point.
The share of social assistance spells with durations over one year is 41 per cent.
The second approach concentrates on those who become disabled during the course of the panel, and examines the distribution of durations of disability.
More than merely infant and child mortality is relevant here, since many couples divorce after lengthy legal durations of marriage.
Second, for longer durations, there has been a marked decline in family size with the reductions varying from 8 to 17%.
Thus, a pattern of high campaign expenditure and long durations would anchor one end of the distribution.
We use the 15-year rate as proxy for spot rates with longer durations.
The conditional lapse rates are successively lower at higher durations, up to year 9.
Therefore, sequencer programs that simply reproduce nominal durations do not seem promising; the lack of timing deviations tend to produce boring, machine-like performances.
Since this instrument is un-damped, the durations of events are not used and an arbitrary time for a note's down-force is selected.
The negative intercept is obviously problematic since it implies that for task durations of less than 148.75 ms, alcohol actually improves performance.
The cells were then re incubated for various durations.
In this study, we measured target-word durations in different prime contexts.
First, the adults produced words with shorter overall durations than children.
All behaviors were recorded as durations in seconds, except vocalizations that were recorded as frequencies.
Egg hatch ranged from 0.0 to 96.8% across temperatures and storage durations.
Note that indications of larval durations in fig. 3 are approximate.
Pacing thresholds were determined at 0.5 msec pulse durations.
A mixture of crops with different life cycle durations extends the period of ground cover and thereby decreases the potential for soil erosion.
Are there differences in the phase and aggregate durations ?
Taken together with the estimated effects of the end of caring, long episode durations were associated with only small effects on work arrangements.
In addition, for type different durations at the higher temperatures were designed to test the effect of time at these conditions.
The sentences were presented visually, phrase-by-phrase (the phrase durations are demarcated by the vertical dashed lines).
The bottom panel shows how the predicted systematic range error depicted in the top panel is modulated by the launch site fixation durations.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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