| 词汇 | example_english_disorganized |
| 释义 | Examples of disorganizedThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Disorganized attachment behavior among infants born subsequent to stillbirth. Their study represents the first documented relationship between disorganized behavior in the lab and infants' interactive behavior with their parent at home. Atypical maternal behavior, however, did not account for a significant portion of the association between unresolved states of mind and disorganized attachment. Parents' unresolved traumatic experiences are related to infant disorganized attachment status. However, these concordance figures must be evaluated in the context of the low incidence of both unresolved and disorganized attachment. Thus, prior studies show links between atypical maternal behavior and disorganized infant attachment and between atypical behavior and unresolved maternal attachment representations. In a four-way analysis of secure, avoidant, resistant, and disorganized attachment, 55% of the infants were classified as secure. Disorganized infants, even if they acquire the skill of mentalization, fail to integrate this with their self-organization. The narrations contained a beginning, middle, and end, had fewer disorganized fragments, and included increasingly logical and causal sequencing of events. However, seven children who displayed organized attachments at 19 months were classified as having disorganized attachments at 27 months. However, toddlers with disorganized attachments and secure forced classifications had caregivers who exhibited lower levels of intrusive involvement. The insecure - disorganized - controlling pattern is typically further subclassified as punitive or caregiving. Frightening maternal behavior linking unresolved loss and disorganized infant attachment. The more disorganized and chronic the client's illness, the greater the need to attempt to discuss the event with them on several occasions. Because grossly disorganized and catatonic behaviors were prominent, the patient was given 5 mg of intravenous haloperidol. Investigating theory of mind in schizophrenia : influence of verbalization in disorganized and non-disorganized patients. Cognitive-perceptual, interpersonal, and disorganized features of schizotypal personality. If dreams truly were just noise, they should appear much more noisy and disorganized than they actually are. With regard to disorganized attachment, they found genetic factors to be negligible. During the succeeding reunion, the infant stilled against the parent with eyes dazed for over 1 full min, and was, of course, judged disorganized. Frightening, maternal behavior linking unresolved loss and disorganized infant attachment. Emotion socialization as a framework for understanding the development of disorganized attachment. In contrast, 42.3% of the infants in nonmaltreating families were classified as disorganized. He notes that disorganized attachment disrupts the construction of a unitary internal working model of the self and the attachment figure. Disorganized infant attachment classification and maternal psychosocial problems as predictors of hostile - aggressive behavior in the preschool classroom. When placed with nonnurturing caregivers, however, foster infants are at very high risk for developing disorganized attachments. Given that disorganized attachment is associated with negative long-term outcomes, foster placement with nonnurturing surrogate caregivers appears to be problematic. However, a robust effect was evident only for infants classified as disorganized. Another behavioral precursor of disorganized attachment might be frightening parental behavior in the absence of maltreatment. The test-retest reliability or stability of disorganized attachment is modest. Disorganized infant attachment classification and maternal psychosocial problems as predictors of hostileagressive behavior in the preschool classroom. There is no reason to assume that disorganized attachment is the consequence of the infant's difficult temperament. Second, the specificity of the consequences of disorganized attachment still is unclear. Disorganized attachment appears to be characteristic of a specific relationship. In these situations, confusions and misperceptions might lead to disorganized or fragmented memories, or an accurate memory that has a false overlay. Examining the role of parental frightened/frightening subtypes in predicting disorganized attachment within a brief observational procedure. To date, two lines of research have examined the longitudinal correlates of early disorganized attachment. Infants were classified as secure, insecure-avoidant, insecure-resistant, insecure- disorganized, or insecure-other using traditional scoring systems. Atypical maternal behavior, maternal representations and infant disorganized attachment. Disorganized/disoriented attachment in the etiology of the dissociative disorders. Disorganized infant attachment classification and maternal psychosocial problems as predictors of hostile-aggressive behavior in the preschool classroom. A poor fit between the child's temperament and the environment culminates in insecure or disorganized attachment. Only unique environmental or error components could explain the variance between disorganized and organized attachment patterns. In fact, the preferential transmission of the 7-repeat allele from parents to disorganized children was not significant. Disorganized infant attachment is not just the consequence of parental insensitivity. Although disorganized attachment behavior is necessarily difficult to observe and often subtle, many researchers have managed to become reliable coders. Projections remain to all major structures in the blind mole-rat, albeit strongly reduced and disorganized in some cases. Instead, retinal architecture becomes extremely disorganized, both in the ver tical and lateral domains. Disorganized attachments still predominated, even among children whose primary caregiver was an extended family member or a nonkin foster parent. Disorganized thought (and behavior) are choice principle criteria that, when predominant, are sufficient to define the subtype. Opponents of the bill were disorganized and critics were given little time to explain their concerns during floor debates. Interestingly, of the eight disorganized babies, four were assigned a secondary classification of securely attached and the two nondisorganized infants were classified as securely attached. Finally, disorganized/disoriented attachment reflects confusion about or even fear of caregivers, who themselves have behaved in confused, alarming, or dissociated ways. We found nearly 80 studies on more than 100 samples with 6,282 parent-child dyads and 1,285 disorganized attachment classifications. Given the scarcity of secure and organized insecure classifications in the three maltreatment groups, we further contrasted the groups on the rate of disorganized attachment. Rarely have researchers identified groups of respondents that do not closely parallel the secure, avoidant, resistant, and disorganized infant classifications. Thinking in delirium may be disorganized, illogical and incoherent, with bizarre thoughts and images. Many of these stories are more chaotic, disorganized and multivocal. Phenomenal dream content, however, is not as disorganized as such views imply. In this sample, the rate of secure attachment was in the expected range (67%) and the next most common attachment classification was disorganized (25%). They tend to be disorganized mentally and physically. Without this protein, the laminar patterning of the cortex and cerebellum of the reeler mouse is severely disorganized. In two studies the effect of stress on the saliva cortisol levels of 1-yearold disorganized infants was assessed. Across studies, about 48% of the maltreated subjects appeared to be disorganized, compared to only 17% of the comparisons. Maternal representations and disorganized patterns of attachment in children. Disorganized attachment can be described as the breakdown of an otherwise consistent and organized strategy of emotion regulation. The current series of meta-analyses have established the reliability and discriminant validity of disorganized infant attachment. Although the importance of disorganized attachment for developmental psychopathology is evident, the search for the mechanisms leading to disorganization has just started. In normal, middle class families, about 15% of the infants develop disorganized attachment behavior. Disorganized infant attachment classification and maternal psychosomatic problems as predictors of hostileaggressive behavior in the preschool classroom. Studies of disorganized attachment in the home are especially rare. Moreover, mediational analyses confirmed that both these maternal behavior profiles mediated the link between unresolved and disorganized attachment. The right-hand cells of the two figures depict a developmental system that is predominantly associated with disorganized development. Unfortunately, business investment and institutional support may not follow, in part, because these areas may be misperceived by outsiders as disorganized due to ethnic stereotyping. Disorganized infant attachment and maternal psychsocial problems as predictors of hostile-aggressive behavior in the preschool classroom. While the finding for disorganized attachment was theoretically predicted by several recent papers, the finding for anxious/ avoidant attachment was not. Disorganized patients and manic patients tend to select familiar everyday activities, regardless of their resemblance to the preceding pictures. The disorganized pattern in infancy is marked in laboratory studies by infants' incoherent and ineffective attempts to self-regulate following a separation from a caregiver. We were also interested in the development of disorganized attachments in this at-risk sample. Examining the role of parental frightened0frightening subcategories in predicting disorganized attachment within a brief observational procedure. A majority of the infants were secure, but one quarter were disorganized. Atypical maternal behavior, maternal representations, and infant disorganized attachment. Any variable significantly associated with disorganized attachment status was included. The difference between the secure and the disorganized group was not, however, significant, although notably, neither was the difference between the secure and avoidant groups. Within the nonalcoholic group, 70% were classified as secure, 9% as avoidant, 15% as resistant, and 6% as disorganized. Within the father alcoholic group, 59% were classified as secure, 13% as avoidant, 16% as resistant, and 12% as disorganized. In addition, a link exists between early maltreatment and a disorganized pattern of attachment. We did not attempt to measure disorganized/disoriented attachment behaviors in the diary. Among their respective controls, 9 (56%) were secure, 2 (13%) were avoidant, 1 (6%) was resistant, and 4 (25%) were disorganized. Disorganized/disoriented attachment in the psychotherapy of dissociative disorders. At four years, narratives were found to consist of temporally disorganized lists of actions. Here he gives this type of aimless, disorganized, and uncontrolled anarchism a voice. They are often fragmented and disorganized, relying on local part-time female labour. When they are put with other monkeys later, they are violent in a disorganized way; and if the females have young, they maltreat them. Because the relationship between disorganized attachments and negative reactivity is unclear, a third molar group was created for children with this classification. Consistent with the developmental delay hypothesis, only two of seven children classified as disorganized at 19 months were again classified as disorganized at 27 months. Is fear the link between infant disorganized attachment and maternal unresolved loss? These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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