| 词汇 | example_english_customary |
| 释义 | Examples of customaryThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Customary multiple-use wetland regimes are based upon experience accumulated over generations by local communities. However, customary agrarian forms of social distribution clearly prefigured urban forms. Even though the declaration will not be legally binding on states when adopted, it will be significant in terms of customary international law. If those in the past championed customary rights and democratic participation, these were still important historical lessons for contemporaries. Again, we have a straight conflict between lords and tenants over the customary rights of each. If applied generally, this approach might have the result that conventions are merely placeholders for nascent customary international law. Lower down the social hierarchy, customary forms of divorce and remarriage were widely accepted. Rather, there was an endless variation in the degree to which customary practices were observed. On one or two occasions he has even ventured beyond the customary conjunctions to use the conjunctive adverb however. In routine work it is customary for observers to collect a sample of 50 eggs off the plants of record, brushing off those uncollected. His sample spanned ten customary sections occupied by seventeen lineages and four mixed groups. He hoped that no changes would be made to the old customary estates and tendered a proviso to that effect. The official law makes no reference to this customary relationship. As is customary, we identify types and terms which differ only by renamings of their bound variables. Redemption relates to the customary practice of land-sales containing buyback arrangements, some of surprisingly long duration. He adopted the customary protocols of long-term observational astronomy, but did not treat other astronomers as colleagues. Payment is available for accepted or customary services. The chawls had also been designed without the customary verandah, which poor tenants had come to regard as their essential 'breathing space'. Previously it had been customary to write monographs restricted to a single analytical, philological or historical perspective. The professional and reasonable person standards are viewed as objective since they depend on customary practice or rationality. They suggested that land be individualized and customary rights be discarded. Monarchical approbation of statutes of admission of noble consortia had not been customary. The 1985 constitution removed the provision that had allowed for the legal, if somewhat subterranean, functioning of customary law. Customary law, by its very nature, differs fundamentally from locale to locale but there appear to be certain common attributes that allow for some generalisations. In short, he was a spectacularly successful royal servant whose family, as was customary, shared in his good fortune. Others are informal and are part of customary practice learnt over time through context-specific experience. Code-mixing appears to be a customary component of a bilingual society. Nevertheless, traditional obstacles to their social equality keep resurfacing, albeit cloaked by customary or religious rituals. Far from creating a new customary law through codification, from at least the late 1920s, few administrators spoke in favor of codification. In such instances, the issues were clear : should a man live with another man's wife, he had contravened customary law. As was customary he married both girls simultaneously. When clan conflict occurs, they assist by applying their skills in customary conflict resolution based on blood compensation combined with state conflict intervention. One expression of a tragic demeanour is the capacity for stretching ideas beyond their customary boundaries. The normal course of events could be recurrent natural behavior or regular (habitual or customary) human conduct. Workers regarded such behaviour as customary work practices. The women thus continued to carry on with a customary sphere of economic activity within artisan households. In society as well as at an official level, customary practices were not considered to have any inherent set of procedures or any system. Linguists did not begin to agree that short [a] was customary and therefore schoolable till the late 1700s. In brief, she argues that to regard the gene in the customary atomistic fashion is simply wrong. As is customary with spectral data, all reported values were normalized through log transformations. While early on qualifications centered on being ' traditional ' and hence knowledgeable about ' customary law ', from the 1940s education became more important. Cohabitation by mutual consent is generally the initial marital state, and is normally followed within a few years by customary rites. In addition, students gave professors customary presents on special occasions; these gifts, which could be quite onerous, were not disguised payments. They could make this assumption because of the social transformations of the late eighteenth century, wherein many of women's customary occupations disappeared. Customary client relationships, corporate structures were corroded and uncomfortably complemented by social relations that could be expressed in monetary claims. At least two other models, however, are familiar from history: the customary model and the religious one. In this case, because the organizational form is so rare, it is not widely considered the natural or customary way to achieve collective ends. Information was also gathered from persons known for their expertise on the customary land tenure system and alley farming. The first is the customary interval domain; the second is a substructure of the interval domain that allows for more efficient computations. Codification of property rights led to many customary rights on open wastes being ignored. Trees were wrapped up in bitterly contested conflicts concerning enclosures and the division between customary rights and private property rights. Such customary legal rules hardly look like commands. All of these forces brought tremendous changes in the functioning and viability of ' customary ' law. There has been much discussion of the right, enshrined in various national and international agreements, to levels of customary law and local control. How then are the linchamientos and customary law linked ? Customary law (orf or adet) was, in personal and civil matters, always subordinate to it. How will village communal grazing land, water points and other communal facilities which are administered under the customary systems, be shared ? The land policy documents do not distinguish these from the upland (dryland) that forms the majority of customary landholdings. The first is "customary"; it denotes a common use, a general practice. The new land law aims to break with a past of informal land arrangements and transfers built upon customary traditions. The case demonstrates that the impact of property reform on women cannot be understood apart from customary, local forms of social organization. Nevertheless, they still had the right to the customary pensions although the form in which they were provided might change. Families, co-residential kinship groups, would remain but with a reduced role and without relations of economic and customary dependence. The mathematical form in which such a historico-geographical rule can be represented may be very similar to the customary representation of laws. He had to pay to the customary chief an annual assassitouo (land tax), corresponding to one-fifth of the harvests. We restrict attention to range restricted rules, as is customary. As customary for database queries, computational complexity is evaluated with respect to the size of the database. They are obviously needy, but they do not easily fit places of recognition constructed in terms of sovereign customary communities or conservation agendas. The plot is unusually straightforward, but centred around the customary conceit of mistaken identities. Such customary aerospace exclusions, however, came at a steadily increasing political cost. She has added an interest in gender, especially the gendered body, culture and sexuality to this customary scholarly focus. Also, it seems important, as is already customary in ecological studies, to carry out as many archaeological operations as possible according to standardized procedures. The customary h founding dates place the beginnings of more than half of them between the fifteenth and eighteenth centuries. We also observe that land tenure institutions in customary land areas have been evolving towards individualized ownership. The last pair of limits involve the % % customary requirement that, away from the boundary layer region, the contribution of the boundary layer terms becomes negligible. In art-historical publications it is customary to give routinely details such as dimensions, medium, and location if known and in the public domain. Presiding elders remained committed to a fluid and situational customary law, rather than the more fixed rules recorded in the law panels. They went because when a chief issued an order, it was customary to obey. Experience had clearly demonstrated that chaos could spread easily when a religious zealot proposed significant changes in customary systems of land use and rule. Conversely, if the logic of indirect rule drew customary rulers into the colonial order, the same logic drew the administration into the customary order. Coverture affected women's rights to moveable goods, freehold land and customary land differently. Instead, this section explores the realities of married women's access to property, and in particular, their rights to customary land. The condition of the peasantry, where social and economic strati®cation was increasingly turning the -ank of customary values and traditions, was especially volatile. Such moral expansiveness was incompatible with the customary limits of place or locality. The association of customary rights and usages with a golden age of rural society is a typical response of labouring poets to the agricultural revolution. None could be considered copyholders or customary tenants in the normal, sixteenth-century sense. In contrast to what is customary today, excavations at the time were not followed by restoration. Our study did not collect enough customary institution data to verify this. The customary land tenure system is governed by the customary institutions. The customary land tenure system has already been discussed but is mentioned here to remind readers that it is one of the customary institutions. To address both problems, we grouped land tenure into only two groups: customary and non-customary tenure. Moreover, some subjects, such as classical and contemporary literature, history and customary law, failed to secure the status of disciplines in their own right. As is customary, we assume that a fraction of the heat flux enters the beam and the rest flows into the wheel. In actual fact, the management of community natural resources was mainly governed by rules based on customary law. A wager on the family was doubly attractive, promising an alternative welfare network and the discipline of customary kinship. All in all the book is a very valuable contribution to our growing understanding of customary practice. Such arrangements, enacted without the customary familial negotiations, usurped the privileges of parents and their ability to protect their family lineage, stability, and honour. On the one hand stood customary or traditional measures framed in terms of labour. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。