| 词汇 | example_english_crystalline |
| 释义 | Examples of crystallineThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. As soilwater freezes the aqueous phase is excluded from the crystalline ice structure and is concentrated in unfrozen soil-water. The strength of the crystalline iron was also similar at high strain rates. The appearance of the crystalline lattice structure depends upon the plane of section. Detailed structural information has been difficult to obtain by conventional techniques because of the inherent non-crystalline and insoluble nature of amyloid fibrils. The lipid bilayer matrix of the membranes of normal cells is in a liquid crystalline (fluid) state. The country rock was typically coarse crystalline granite gneiss, strongly weathered, ventifacted, and partly polished, and outcrops were 'crumbled' and without strength. The ' factories ' of crystalline material are comprised from seemingly specialized mitochondria and rough endoplasmic reticulum elements. They already contained coarse electron-dense granules - the presumed precursor substance for the crystalline material. In the center of the crystalline structure of the regulus, the alchemist's star is found. A liquid crystalline medium for measuring residual dipolar couplings over a wide range of temperatures. The sound is itself crystalline, marked by glassy absences and pinprick flashpoints. Section 9.2 studied the quasi-crystalline structure and the "space economy" of the cerebellar cortex in some quantitative detail. The reason may be the difficulty the liquid has in organizing itself into the crystalline lattice. The reduction of thermal motion with cooling could, in principle, improve the diffraction limit by increasing crystalline order. The crystalline structure of the dust particles was observed in the plasma-sheath boundary under typical laboratory conditions. In addition, we measured the spall strength of pure crystalline iron. From this table one can see that an increase in hot electron temperature is the characteristic feature only of crystalline targets. We think that structuring occurs only at crystalline targets, probably due to cracking of a target material. Samples have been selected in which the predominant mineral phase, usually calcite or aragonite, is sufficiently coarsely crystalline to allow detection of fluid inclusions. The primary carbon is present as reduced, quite well crystalline carbon, presumably on grain surfaces and occluded within silicates. Among the studied occur rences, graphite is slightly more crystalline in the calc-silicate series. The presence and inter relationship of the crystalline and microcrystalline quartz suggest a fine to coarse crystallization sequence. Initially the magma cools 'rapidly' against cold wall rock and is largely crystalline. They comprise a crystalline mass dominated by plagioclase, with subsidiary amounts of clinopyroxene, orthopyroxene and titanomagnetite. The target consists mainly of dark shales, hard limestone and seawater (diagonal stripe) on top of a crystalline basement. The sulphide phase involves the precipitation of both fine-grained and coarsely crystalline sulphides (chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena, pyrite) with quartz, dolomite, calcite, malachite and pink baryte. They indicate a change from crystalline to metallic liquid reflectivity during a few hundred femtoseconds. In the liquid-crystalline phase the bilayers show fluid-like membrane properties with a high molecular order of the lipid chains. In some cases, the degree of structural order in amyloid fibrils approaches that in crystalline proteins or peptides. Studies on solutions provide, besides those on fibres, membranes and gels, useful insights into the structure of non-crystalline biochemical systems. The phospholipids, in the presence of cholesterol, attain a state of fluidity intermediate between the gel and liquid crystalline state. Small amounts of endoplasmic reticulum were detected at the periphery of some subtegumental ' cells' but crystalline inclusions were not seen in the nuclei. Vacancies are introduced in pure crystalline graphite with a uniform probability to simulate the defects caused by incident ions. Compared to the syngenetic occurrences, vein-type graphite is highly crystalline and isotopically heavier. Locally, when in the form of doggers, septarian cracks filled with coarsely crystalline cement occur. The upper part is clast supported, appears to have been transported in suspension, and has a relatively high proportion of crystalline ejecta clasts. Thus, within the liquid crystalline phase, the effect of ethanol is comparable to that of a small increase in temperature. An experimental approach to mapping the binding surfaces of crystalline proteins. In the most heavily labeled cells, crystalline reaction product filled the cytoplasm, and a ring of perinuclear crystals emphasized the border of the cell nucleus. Among their tools of war were the crystalline voice, the coquettish glance, the heaving bosom, the rhythmic foot, the eloquent hand, and the coupling embrace. Evolving surfaces might be grain boundaries, which separate differing orientations of the same crystalline phase, or solid-liquid interfaces exhibiting dendritic structures in under-cooled solidification. The mathematical link between stress and strain must be the result of atomic-scale processes that allow crystalline materials to change shape. Finely crystalline diagenetic chert and coarser siliceous cement has replaced much of the primary carbonate. The second, overlying unit is composed of white and pale grey, finely crystalline, sugary-textured, massive or weakly banded dolomite marbles. There is little evidence of impact-related metamorphism, and no evidence of melt in the monomictic crystalline breccia. The target is layered with water (diagonal stripe) and sediment (grey) on top of a crystalline basement. Within the membrane-enclosed oocyst residuum large amylopectin granules (0.1-0.3 mm) can be found besides a characteristic large lipid body and a crystalline protein inclusion. Modulation of the alignment tensor of macromolecules dissolved in a dilute liquid crystalline medium. Defects at the boundary between gel phase domains and the liquid crystalline phase are held responsible for the increased permeability. Each lava flow has a distinct population of partially-crystalline mafic enclaves, which we propose were derived from the break-up of a layer of replenishing magma responsible for triggering the eruption. Evolution of crystalline thrust sheets in the internal parts of mountain chains. The boundary between the layers with velocities 5.7 km/s and 6.3 km/s coincides roughly with the top of crystalline crust. After an introduction to the scale of the natural world, he turns first to the nature of crystalline materials, through melting and metamorphism to plate tectonics. Study of the crystalline crust from two-ship normal incidence and wide-angle experiment. Internally, the marble appears as an extraordinary luminous veil-like surface as its translucent crystalline structure transmits a soft light into the sombre body of the church [1, 2, 3]. Evidence for 2-chain helix in crystalline structure of sodium deoxyribonucleate. Both types of spines had similar internal crystalline organization composed of arrays of parallel and alternating light and dark bands of similar thickness and occurring at approximately 7 nm periodicity. Due to their lattice geometries, all crystalline grains are anisotropic and hence their orientations influence many physical properties such as strength, seismic velocity and optical properties. They contained one single main body where the lipoproteins were packed in a crystalline lattice in sheets oriented at the same angle and were deprived of the lipid droplets. The formal entry court meets a facade, which is blank, and then you go into a distinct room to get to crystalline laboratories round t he side. Put together, the flagella handedness is made to act as a singular perturbation in a manner similar to that of crystalline symmetry, thus leading to the colonial chiral patterning. Referees are convinced that authors are too arrogant and obtuse to recognize blatant fallacies in their own reasoning, even when these have been called to their attention with crystalline lucidity. Experimental and theoretical constraints on melt distribution in crustal sources - the effect of crystalline anisotropy on melt interconnectivity. The membrane-enclosed residual body contains a characteristic large lipid body, numerous amylopectin granules and a crystalline protein inclusion, along with more finely dispersed material (ribosomes) and cytomembranes. Accumulation of salts will occur where water is ponded and subsequently evaporates, leading to localized highly concentrated solutions, and, eventually, to formation of crystalline salt deposits. The most obvious way of generating, and maintaining, different conformational forms of the same protein is through their incorporation into a pseudo-crystalline state as is represented by amyloid. The vertebrate yolk platelet crystal: comparative analysis of an in vitro crystalline aggregate. In a precipitation reaction n1 cations and n2 anions can precipitate in the form of one molecule of a crystalline solid, which is attached to the boundary. The lithology there is mainly light olive-grey, crystalline limestone in the lower part of the interval and greenish-grey, partly clayey limestone with abundant trilobite fragments in the upper part. However, the effects of the lower velocity sediments will mask any regional variations in crystalline basement velocity which might indicate ter rane boundaries in the crust. Non-thermal process for annealing crystalline materials. Molecular structure determination by electron microscopy of unstained crystalline specimens. 0n40 in the liquid-crystalline phase. Relaxation between electrons and the crystalline lattice. Chiral selection on inorganic crystalline surfaces. Concrete made with high alumina cement undergoes changes in its crystalline structure, known as conversion, causing a loss of strength which is sometimes serious. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Their discussions centred entirely on ways of resolving present difficulties and improving on the present situation rather than on putting forward any crystalline political solutions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I have never been able to bring these tariff propositions into a concrete and crystalline form. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There were 17 replies from bodies interested in carrying out geological fieldwork, of which four specifically mentioned research on crystalline rock. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The mineral oil, which is a micro-crystalline wax, is not intended to be ingested or swallowed—that is not part of the exercise of chewing gum. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The trade have arranged for dried crystalline albumen to be heat-treated before distribution. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 After all, the diamond is only crystalline carbon. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If action is to be effective, principles must be thought through with crystalline clarity. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English What we now know is that concrete made with high alumina cement undergoes changes in its crystalline structure. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I do not know them all, but we know that it is used in crystalline form for transistors and used in fluorescent lighting. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 His crystalline structure allows him to maintain a cool internal body temperature, making him far more intelligent than the average troll. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Crystalline clasts are common but subordinate components of the breccia. The particular clays he has in mind do exist in many different crystalline forms. There is some kind of popular superstition that crystalline materials are weak. Needless to say, dislocations can not exist in glasses because glasses are not crystalline. The proportion of crystalline material in natural cellulose varies a good deal but may be about thirty or forty per cent of the whole. The resulting solution is then precipitated to form a transparent film which is largely a tangled-up felt of individual molecules, and is much less crystalline. Although bacteria do not form crystalline structures, many viruses do. The free boundary describes the interface between the layer of crystalline solid attached to the pore walls and the fluid occupying the pores. The existence of grooves is due to the diffusion of material on the surface of a crystalline grain. The first attempts to explain the crystalline structure of a polymer sample produced a model called the fringe-micelle structure. The melting of a perfectly crystalline substance is an equilibrium process characterized by a marked volume change and a well-defined melting temperature. The ostracod valves recovered have been replaced by finely to coarsely crystalline silica, which has preserved the original morphology and in some cases the ornament. Simultaneously the water content in the still-liquid/gaseous part of the system increases due to an increased amount of crystalline phases. The inner crater in the crystalline basement is often the only part of the concentric structure that is preserved or recognizable. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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