词汇 | applicative |
释义 | applicative adjective uk /əˈplɪk.ə.tɪv/ us /əˈplɪk.ə.t̬ɪv/ applicativeadjective (IN LANGUAGE)language specialized using or showing a grammatical voice(= a form of a word that shows the relationship between the action described by a verb and its subject) that exists in some languages and that relates to transitivity(= the relationship between a verb and any of its objects): They studied Sesotho double object applicative constructions. In this sentence, the verb is suffixed by -pii, the applicative marker. The applicative voice is often found in agglutinative languages, such as the Bantu and Austronesian languages. Their research was on children's spontaneous use of Sesotho applicative constructions. Applicative constructions allow languages to express what otherwise would be expressed as an oblique participant as a core object participant. In the case of a transitive verb, adding the applicative morpheme renders the verb ditransitive. Linguistics: terminology & vocabulary abbreviated form accommodation alphabetic Anglicism antonym antonymous buzzword cognate coinage homonymic homonymy homophonic homophony hypernym productively receptive receptively referent superordinate vocab applicativeadjective (PRACTICAL)relating to a subject of study, especially a science, that has a practical use: (尤指理科学科)应用的 Machine learning is an applicative science that has optimized algorithms and models for data analysis. Synonyms applied practical Related word apply In our opinion, the system was successful both from a scientific point of view and from an applicative point of view. Subjects & disciplines -ological Afrocentrism andragogy AP applied area studies esp. ethnoscience food technology functional skills futurology nonscientific ology ontology oology stem sub-department sub-discipline subscience suicidology applicative noun[ C or S ] uk /əˈplɪk.ə.tɪv/ us /əˈplɪk.ə.t̬ɪv/ language specialized a grammatical voice(= a form of a word that shows the relationship between the action described by a verb and its subject) that exists in some languages and that relates to transitivity(= the relationship between a verb and any of its objects): A language may have multiple applicatives. common Sesotho verbs used in the applicative This research on applicatives focuses on aspects of their synchronic morphosyntax. Applicatives have some overlap with causatives, and in some languages, the two have identical forms. Many analyses have focused on the status of the object that appears in the applicative. Linguistics: terminology & vocabulary abbreviated form accommodation alphabetic Anglicism antonym antonymous buzzword cognate coinage homonymic homonymy homophonic homophony hypernym productively receptive receptively referent superordinate vocab |
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