| 词汇 | example_english_clerk |
| 释义 | Examples of clerkThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The stationmasters thus retained manual control over this pool of reservations whilst supporting automation of the larger set of reservations previously controlled by railway clerks. In cases where clerks were employed, there is no way to be sure how precise they were in recording forms verbatim. Pomerantz shows, for instance, how the design of the clerk's initial inquiry has consequences for the rest of the call. The ' educated class ', mainly government clerks, he wrote, were ' social snobs ', unwilling to mix with manual workers. Parish registrars and hospital clerks, for example, selected those facts considered essential for their assigned tasks. Instead, these positions fell to police officers and civilian clerks. Four general principles would be followed by the census clerks with regard to disputable cases. To what extent literacy in love really prepared clerks for their subsequent experiences of marriage and fatherhood, they apparently did not record. A simple bedside assessment should be used and the findings recorded within the clerking pro forma for stroke patients. Less than 2.5 per cent of all inventories were for professional people (attorneys, apothecaries, barbers, schoolteachers, surgeons and clerks). Still, a survey of the laws regulating sheriffs, marshals, clerks, custom collectors, surveyors, and so forth, is striking for its continuity with the past. Data were entered and verified independently by data entry clerks at the completion of the study. Shopkeepers and small tradesmen made up around 30 per cent of the local workforce, while clerks represented around 15 per cent. In fact, they were increasingly run by their clerks, often lawyers, while their governors and assistants participated less in day-to-day management. By 1931 10 per cent of young women workers were shop assistants, and 12.5 per cent were clerks. The woman looked at the supervisor of the clerks who was always busy. To sum up, the clerks did enjoy a certain degree of power, which derived from their expertise in administrative procedures. Still, for that matter, clerks were clearly not the only ones in line. A whole section of this work is centered upon the clerks. In fact, cash oriented exactions by metropolitan clerks were certainly not uncommon at the time. Several local officers, including clerks of the peace and gaolers, were appointed and paid by the grand jury. The consistency of phrasing over many years by many different clerks and elders suggests reliable translation. The 1639 charter excused clerks 'from all offices, unless they desire or yield themselves thereunto'; such offices would presumably have been both civic and parochial. My clerks were working late that night, and suddenly found the office invaded by mosquitos. There is evidence to show that marital status was important to the clerks of the church courts, who always asked women about it. Instead, the new activists organized and reached out to constituencies ranging from motor drivers to immigrant unskilled workers, frustrated clerks and ambitious but unsuccessful businessmen. Similarly, the staff were petty clerks in a bureaucratic system that neglected care for institutionalized children. As regards present occupation, those in sedentary occupations, including all clerks and administrative workers, comprise the largest category (20%). However, there are 19 acts that show that the aldermen's clerks did possess and use formulas to describe the subordination of women. While the railway mail clerks were to report to first-class clerks, contact with these service officials was rare. The claimed expertise of the financial adviser now has little to do with humble routines that can readily be delegated to clerks. They convinced offices to require competitive examinations in hiring clerks and to establish time-management systems to ensure top performance. The accounts were very important official documents, usually composed by the clerks of the cities or rural districts. Railway clerks were "salesmen" in the commercial idiom, and "soldiers" in the army schema. By providing these services, the innkeeper was able to make connections with the yamen, establishing ties with the clerks and runners there. The major activities of the litigation master were to write petitions for his clients and to represent them in negotiations with clerks and runners. The fault did not lie exclusively with the conniving of the local clerks and county magistrates, however. The magistrates and court clerk's rooms are relatively well integrated (midgreys). As mentioned above, the only official remuneration the bulk of the clerks received was their fanshi allowance. However, this circumstance did not stem from any deliberate strategy triggered off by the clerks in order to circumvent the authority of their superiors. The regulations are used by mediocre men as the means of their self-protection, and taken advantage of by government clerks as sources of profit. How then would ordinary people go about dealing with the crafty clerks and cunning runners in charge of their cases? Experienced extension agents and cocoa-buying clerks accompanying the lead researcher also made separate identifications, to ensure accuracy. The cause of our affliction is the church of clerks which the archbishop intends. Coal miners and commercial clerks show similar age distributions, though the clerks show a much more distinct peak in the younger ages in 1881. One suspects that all the clerks, related or not, feared the first secretary's lashing tongue : sarcasm and irony could be effective instruments of discipline. In addition to their work as traders, many served the administration and military as interpreters, agents and clerks. At the same time, "clerks of election" would record the names of the voters, as relayed to them by the judges. While there were very few black line clerks, there were large of numbers of both black and white terminal clerks. They offered character assessments for letter carriers, clerks, and even postmasters. As knowledge, information, and intelligence became increasingly central to policing institutions, so too did their identification clerks. Identification clerks would soon regret having taken the "scientific" side of their profession for granted. The majority of tenants appear to have been clerks and shopkeepers. Therefore, the aldermen's clerks did know legal formulas that explicitly outlined male domination over women in the economic sphere. As mentioned earlier, during the reforms, the problem of the clerks was not separated from that of the rest of the metropolitan administration ranks. I have not found direct evidence relating to the fate of the clerks of other central boards. In contradistinction to the official civil servants (guan), the clerks (shuli) form that part of the bureaucratic body recruited locally. The pyramidal character of the career implies that only so many of the clerks could make it to the top. Municipalities usually appointed clerks or home-carers to administer and co-ordinate home-help. They paid the clerks in charge of their cases to speed up or slow down the process of the lawsuits. The cultural practices and variable literacy of the period resulted in the use of clerks, secretaries, and amanuenses. The railway clerks and inspectors were of a different political breed than the stalwarts of the old regime. The clerks were characterized by a strong craft pride which stemmed from the uniquely exacting and perilous work required of them. Pensioners, professionals, local clerks and professors in particular had to suffer under the losses of war and hyperinflation. Women are occasionally governors of prisons for women, overseers of the poor, and parish clerks. There were a number of book-keepers and clerks, and other staff who worked above ground included the engine-men and coal weighers. The work of copying and filing letters, dispatches, reports, and other documents required many clerks. In fact, of the 2,616 occupations listed, only 459 were unambiguously working class, the remainder comprising for the most part clerks, scholars and schoolmasters. They also denounced the use made of office space for private purposes: get-togethers among clerks, dinners and parties, and even marriage celebrations. Delegations of mayors, aldermen and clerks of cities and rural districts met in different places to negotiate with each other and with representatives of the comital government. His local rates would have been of the order of 40s for poor rate, 4s in clerk's wages, 4s 8d in scavenger's rate, and 20-40s to the tithe. From the vantage point of both the county magistrate and his clerks, the ultimate source of determining the distribution of these obligations was the written record of the household registers. Other members present at the same meeting agreed that there were some parallels between what was taught in such institutes and what was taught to town clerks. The pattern seen here for clerks is probably more related to structural changes in the economy, explaining both the higher participation rate in 1881 and the pronounced peak. Neither clerks nor runners were paid enough to live on, and in fact they relied on the handling fees that they collected from litigants for survival. The post offices are the branch houses, the post office clerks are the clerks, the post office carriers are the deliverymen, and the railway postal clerks are the traveling salesmen. Ten committee clerks, each serving multiple committees. As white-collar work grew more mechanical and repetitive, the literacy practices that created character became increasingly distinct from the transcribing and typing for which clerks got paid. Times would be rostered with the younger men ®rst, followed by their elders, whose mornings were not as rushed because their workdays began an hour later than the younger clerks. The money that clerks and runners took from litigants under these circumstances, however, was difficult to define either as legitimate fees for services rendered or as outright bribes. Their occupations before incarceration were : three housewives (1.7 %), nine students (5 %), 39 clerks (21.5 %), seven professionals (3.9 %), 82 construction workers (45.3 %), 10 businessmen (5.5 %) and eight agriculturists (17.1 %). The main purpose of subsidiary churches was usually to supplement the pastoral care of the local populace provided by the monks or secular clerks of the principal church. Only the smallest committees go without clerks. Humble clerks who have gone a bust on clothes for marriageable daughters are outraged but too timid to protest. Camps of herders became suburbs of shopkeepers and clerks, their villas set out then much as tents in a camp. Although secular clerks, especially at parish level, were fully integrated with the community, the structure of their personal property differed from that of the laity. Under the pressure of new business, chancery clerks standardized their output, streamlined by cutting down on lengthy prologues, stated their business as succinctly as possible. Parishes might make use of medieval stalls that had originally been occupied by priests and clerks. Tracing connections between patrons, benefices and clerks is made easy through the extensive indices and cross-references. Both grants and refusals of acquittal were recorded, along with their justifications, and communicated to the accounting clerks. To a certain extent, the journal created an imagined professional community composed of the growing socio-professional class that included judges, public prosecutors, attorneys and clerks. Apparently, dealing with clerks and runners was thought to be the major part of the litigation master's work. Neither have they ever seen clerks in person. Inside, they were assisted by clerks, telegraph operators and signalmen ; outside, a number of yard personnel like shunters and switchmen worked at all hours. Nineteenth-century sources tell us of clerks surpassing in number the officials, some departments employing up to several tens of them at the same time. The bill also proposed that the present parochial register-keepers should continue in that capacity, even if they did not happen to be session clerks. As legal staffs developed within the ranks of departmental clerks and under-secretaries, they mediated between ministers and their more remote colleague. Both occupations paid higher wages than domestic service, and clerks could benefit from relatively low working hours. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。