| 词汇 | example_english_chronic-infection |
| 释义 | chronic infectioncollocation in Englishmeanings of chronicand infectionThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with infection. chronic adjective uk /ˈkrɒn.ɪk/ us /ˈkrɑː.nɪk/ (especially of a disease or something bad) continuing for a ... See more at chronic infection noun[C or U] uk /ɪnˈfek.ʃən/ us /ɪnˈfek.ʃən/ a condition in which bacteria or viruses that cause disease have entered ... See more at infection Examples of chronic infectionThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Chronicinfection, over a period of months, was relatively infrequently encountered. Chronicinfection does not cause disease-induced mortality, so in the chronic-phase-only equilibrium, the population is at carrying capacity. It may be that low levels of chronicinfection persist in partially immune individuals and such infections are tolerated. Survivors of acute infection would develop chronicinfection. The role of each of these types of immunity in the development of a chronicinfection is also explored. We present a model in which transmission from chronically infected hosts causes chronicinfection in naive individuals, without causing acute disease - indeed ' protecting ' against it. Its presence re-ects infectivity but cannot distinguish acute from chronicinfection. The inflammatory responses to tissue-bound eggs regress during chronicinfection and this may influence the relationship between acquired resistance and egg burden. In some animals we observed the same genotype in consecutive samples, which may be interpreted as an extremely chronicinfection. All the mice reinfected during the chronicinfection showed electrocardiographic alteration after 30 days post-first reinfection. Patients with chronicinfection causing this clinical picture were excluded. For disease pathology, differences in the ability of strains to establish a chronicinfection is the principal observation upon which most of the genomic studies are based. Taken together with our earlier work on human sera, this would suggest that these antibodies found in chronicinfection bear no relation to the development of disease pathology. Survivors of acute infection develop chronicinfection, which is longer-term, much less infectious and causes chronic infection upon transmission, due to a low rate of viral shedding. Murine encephalitozoonosis model for studying the host-parasite relationship of a chronicinfection. A number of pathogens that cause chronicinfection are able to ' switch ' between a non-infectious latent state and an ' active ' infectious state, when conditions may be more favourable to transmission. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of chronic Go to the definition of infection See other collocations with infection |
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