词汇 | example_english_case-law |
释义 | Examples of case lawThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. These local variations in approach are explored through unprinted caselaw material and a variety of narrative texts. So history-heavy, theory-thin analyses and polemics have played a larger role here, in both caselaw and scholarship, than in some other fields. Descriptive decisions are what typically are referred to as "decisions of fact" in procedural caselaw. The unenforceability of agreements between friends is traced to theology and early modern ecclesiastical caselaw. When we read the caselaw, this whole business world almost appears non-existent. All that remains then is the (to my mind pointless and indeterminate) question whether in such a caselaw "incorporates" morality or directs us outside. Stage two involves caselaw, limited to principles distilled from precedent. Ironically the earlier caselaw holds that gifts were enforceable at law. There is no caselaw on point, but federal and state antidiscrimination statutes may apply. Legal positivism vigorously protects rights through the stipulations of its own system, and most rights welcome the specificity of statute and caselaw. Under caselaw, decisions are made and justified on the basis of principles distilled from precedents set by previous decisions. There is no denying that the requirement is in the caselaw and that it is unambiguous. But more than this, many believe that caselaw and legal theory provide positive reasons for treating frozen embryos as property. Presently, there are many examples of caselaw involving the conventional practitioner, but very few relating to complementary practice. Moreover, since the statue had seen little judicial action, no promising caselaw existed to support its use. In a caselaw system this model of complete adaptability would abolish appeals as well as the relevance of statutory law and precedents. Stage two involves caselaw, limited to principles distilled from the precedents set by previous decisions. Furthermore, no clear or coherent guidance had emerged from caselaw about what constituted poverty among existing tenants of housing charities. A reading of court transcripts reveals a greater willingness by judges to reinterpret legal statutes and caselaw to the detriment of corporations. The property model also has the advantage of fitting with existing caselaw and employing familiar legal concepts. The refusal to enforce domestic promises is given a different and more direct legitimation in earlier caselaw. At the time the case was decided, neither the statutes nor the caselaw governing wills expressly prohibited such takings. In most cases found in modern jurisdictions, however, identifying the norms requires attention to both statutes and caselaw. A litigant who argues that she has an entitlement based upon prior caselaw (or some other source of rights) is making an argument of principle. The policy conversation that ensued was the setting for a remarkable nonjudicial review, and effective reversal, of a decade-old caselaw through reassertion of a fundamental concept of bioethics. Likewise, had caselaw developed differently from the way it in fact has, certain harms currently recognized as such in tort law would not be (legally) recognized as harms. Recent caselaw can offer numerous telling examples of the common law's ambivalence towards promises made by parties in any form of affective relationship to each other. By focusing on the outcomes of the latest legislation through recent caselaw affecting residential design, the authors evaluate the effectiveness of the protection and illustrate some unintended consequences. They insert a useful complementary reference to the words used in the caselaw. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English However, according to this caselaw, the derogation only applies in cases of 100% ownership. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English In caselaw, they have made it clear that freedom of expression for the press is a paramount factor. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Subsection (1) expresses in statutory form what has previously been caselaw in regard to the trustee relationship between vendor and purchaser. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Here again, caselaw will have a great bearing on the apportionment in these cases. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The proposed regulations would not have affected housing benefit eligibility as they were intended to import relevant caselaw into legislation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 As we all know, much of our law is based on precedent, which then becomes caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In many instances, lack of clearance procedure made the caselaw version more desirable. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is already a certain amount of caselaw as to what are special reasons. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am told that a great deal of valuable caselaw has been built up round this subsection. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It could be cleared up either by fresh caselaw or by fresh statute legislation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Admittedly the position at the moment depends mainly on caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The existing law is unsatisfactory, in that it depends on a judge's direction to a jury and not even on caselaw proper. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There was no caselaw and no precedent. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is because the caselaw is not definitive that there are so many appeals outstanding—100,000 or so. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Like any other criminal trial, such cases are subject to the relevant statutory provisions, rules of court, practice directions, and caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 To commence with, there is no caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It can develop a caselaw, whether that is a good thing or a bad thing, but it has no discretion. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 A body of caselaw will be built up. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, due to the evolution of caselaw, permanent residential and leisure caravans and their pitches are now liable to be rated separately. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The three lawyers rested their cases, as lawyers will, on caselaw and on something which is written. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I do not care what caselaw says because there is no need to go to caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It would wield its powers on the basis of loosely defined duties rather than a detailed body of caselaw and jurisprudence. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Thus, we believe that the existing caselaw will give guidance on where agricultural operations end and processing begins. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am more concerned with the caselaw which would follow this legislation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is a large body of caselaw by which each of these adjudicating authorities is guided. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, caselaw states that loss of control in women must be sudden. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I think we shall build up some extremely confusing caselaw and that industrial tribunals really need much guidance in advance. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There we can consider not only caselaw which we know, but also the present procedures and principles. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It seemed to me to be good sense, particularly because most of our existing law in this field is caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 All the caselaw has been brought together and properly clarified. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Surely it is only restating caselaw to say that a person providing a service must do so with reasonable care and skill. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In these respects caselaw is not so much uncertain as, by virtue of its nature, inaccessible and not widely known. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There are those who think that we should give no more than statutory effect to the present caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is significant caselaw on this subject for local authorities and their legal advisors to call upon. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 With caselaw, there will not be the same degree of certainty as to who is dependent and who is not. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Perhaps there is a definition in caselaw which would be adequate. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is a great deal of caselaw on the subject; the issue is not a new one. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Questions as to availability for work are determined by the independent statutory authorities on the basis of established caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Also, there is now caselaw which has started to clarify what is legal and what is illegal in terms of parking on private land. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, their meaning has been established by convention and caselaw over many years. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The approach proposed here is unlikely to be used frequently, but it does offer benefits for the development of child support caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 That is why there is such a burden of caselaw dealing with employment matters, and this will not be immune to that. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is plenty of caselaw and many of these issues have already been resolved. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 My department monitors developments in caselaw carefully and when necessary will amend published guidance where cases result in clarification of the law. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 This exception follows pre-1990 established caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 An insolvency officer's powers may be derived from statute caselaw or from contract. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is not clear how far that mass of caselaw is going to bind the tribunals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is in the nature of caselaw that such extension, whilst to the advantage of individuals, complicates the rules. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What is more, there will be reinforcement by growing caselaw because of the new right to appeal to the commissioner. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I should hope that such caselaw will establish the interpretation which the courts place upon certain clauses. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We will expect to see a body of caselaw emerging. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Tribunals will need to judge the circumstances of individual cases, and in time caselaw will emerge. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is a great deal of caselaw about the phrase "reasonably practicable". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I imagine that there must be caselaw on what is and what is not a firework. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He referred to caselaw and to the legislative corrections that were made. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 So the trust law is a product of our common law and our caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Apparently he is reluctant to enshrine in the statute something that is already established in the caselaw he cited. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is not surprising that there should be such differences given the two distinct bodies of statute law, expanded by caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They are helped in taking these decisions by extensive caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The caselaw that has been found does not seem to establish clearly that opinions are not by themselves good ground for dismissal. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 But if the clause were passed they would form a useful piece of caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In any appropriate case that law, which of course is entirely caselaw, applies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 This approach, which within rebus sic stantibus permits limited consideration of alternative uses, is well establashed by caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 As already pointed out, there is a great deal of caselaw. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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