campaign spending

collocation in English

meanings of campaignand spending

These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with campaign.
campaign
noun[C]
uk /kæmˈpeɪn/ us /kæmˈpeɪn/
a planned group of especially political, business, or military activities that are intended to achieve a ...
See more at campaign
spending
noun[U]
uk /ˈspen.dɪŋ/ us /ˈspen.dɪŋ/
the money that is used for a particular purpose, especially by a government ...
See more at spending

Examples of campaign spending

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
One major difference between the doorstep and telephone canvass equations, however, is in the relationships with campaignspending.
Other independent studies have found similar results, though looking at wider indicators of campaign intensity than just campaignspending.
Most constituency campaignspending goes on printing costs, mainly for leaflets and election addresses.
Unfortunately, as that contest is hypothetical, there are no actual data on campaignspending.
As noted above, much constituency campaignspending is on leaflets and posters.
In contrast, additional campaignspending by challengers can buy the necessary voter recognition.
Candidates do not spend their money in the same way: there is not a 'one-size fits all' or ideal type pattern of campaignspending.
This outcome occurs because of the causal loop that exists between campaignspending and election results.
None of the six campaignspending coefficients in the telephone canvass equations were significant.
I use campaignspending per thousand people instead of per capita to restrict the natural logarithm of campaign spending to the range of positive values.
In the literature on congressional electoral competition, the crucial question of how incumbent campaignspending affects electoral performance remains unanswered.
The campaignspending variables are used here as proxies for the full range of local campaign activity, over and above canvassing.
Since campaignspending is a signal of candidate quality, 'good' candidates must sell out to lobbyists to convey this fact to voters.
Testing our hypotheses requires data both on the political attributes of voters and the campaignspending choices of candidates.
This algorithm transforms the current values of campaignspending in various years into a constant value of the base year, 1995.
We can approximate the effect of campaignspending by treating the measure of local 'campaign effort' as a weight.
The only clear failure is the regulation of campaignspending.
Gerber adds the constant 0.01 to real spending per voter before taking the logarithm to prevent large negative values of the logarithms of campaignspending.
Finally, the same relationships for wins and losses suggest a powerful interactive effect in races with incumbents: challengers win when national politics and campaignspending are favourable.
The doorstep canvass was not the only aspect of the local campaign to have an impact on voter conversion, as revealed by the significant coefficients for campaignspending.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Want to learn more?
Go to the definition of campaign
Go to the definition of spending
See other collocations with campaign

随便看

反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。