词汇 | example_english_budgetary |
释义 | Examples of budgetaryThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Depending upon the precise budgetary restraints a client may have, they can be long, medium or short term. However, those who campaign for debt relief, increased aid and direct budgetary support to solve the challenges of poverty and hunger, should take note. This could provide a means by which the budgetary authority could delay or avoid difficult policy decisions. Thus, where supervision is lax, district leaders, including local bureaucrats, may use their budgetary discretion and the force at their disposal for personal gain. Secondly, liberal economic policies initiated during this time expanded the use of social assistance, thereby increasing budgetary outlays. And budgetary deficits again figure as a negative influence on spending, representing the declining government funds for policy allotments. In relation to pension spending alterations, the relationship becomes more specific, with rising unemployment and pensioners burdening an already too narrow budgetary system. Second, for budgetary reasons, in the different hospitals there may be delays in purchasing of specific equipment necessary for these procedures. The impact of right parties continues to work through the economic, budgetary and temporal influences. However, a great deal of intervention has also been applied through extra-budgetary mechanisms. As such, the model includes the previous change in spending as a lagged dependent variable to capture this incremental budgetary process. Such priorities were, he maintained, expressed through elections and pursued by participating in the national political arena to gain budgetary resources and legal authorities. In sharp contrast, more than two out of five (44 per cent) legislators were somewhat or very negative about budgetary control. Each budgetary approach offers a standard: the notion of a defensible standard of income adequacy for minimally acceptable living requirements for specified populations. Thus, our model captures responsiveness to opinion when most budgetary decisions actually are made. Until then, the government had perceived the dispute as an internal affair that could be handled with procrastination, without turning its back on budgetary considerations. Guidance is not mandatory, nor is a positive budgetary impact expected or planned for. Again it must be stressed that the way budgetary restrictions are designed and parameters are set is crucial. Since 1993, as successive central governments have restrained public spending and taxation, social services departments have experienced escalating demands for support but stringent budgetary constraints. A lack of colour or photographs in the production of a book is often a budgetary constraint, and this shows in other ways as well. Most attempts to buy votes involve additional spending, whether from on-budget or off-budget sources, or from retargeting of already assigned budgetary allocations. However, it left the budgetary position beyond 1999 uncertain. This may be an inevitable part of the bureaucratic competition for budgetary resources that takes place in any political system. The choices associated with the design of budgetary institutions reflect classical, or even existential, dilemmas of self-binding. They are tasked with balancing competing demands from all sides of the equation and to do so within tight budgetary constraints. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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