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词汇 example_english_atrium
释义

Examples of atrium


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Considerations initiated by 3 cases of absent spleen with a discordant anatomy between bronchi and atria.
Congenitally corrected transposition with normally positioned atria, straddling mitral valve, and isolated posterior atrioventricular node and bundle.
Because of the overriding, the walls of the caval vein are attached directly to both atriums, thus producing an interatrial communication.
The two blocks had a longitudinal structure that allowed f lexibility in the dwellings, but also provided atria.
The atriums were of normal size, and the atrial septum and atrioventricular orifices were similarly normally developed.
The postmortem examination confirmed normal arrangement of the atriums, and concordant atrioventricular connections.
Consideration initiated by 3 cases of absent spleen with discordant anatomy between bronchi and atria.
In the normal heart, there are two such channels providing access from the atriums to the ventricles.
All hearts possess two atriums and, as already described, the appendage is the most constant atrial component.
As an estimate for the size of the atrial septum, we measured the depth of the atriums in the apical four chamber view.
Morphological characteristics of the atria and their variations, including characteristics in the splenic syndromes.
There was cardiomegaly caused by dilatation of the right, and especially the left, atriums and the left atrial appendage.
There was usual arrangement of the atriums and thoracic organs.
The atria were linked to a central court in the garden.
The analyses indicate that the centralised atria, with their highest winter temperature and summer temperatures that follow the comfort temperature most closely, are most appropriate.
The analyses indicate that an extensive amount of shading is required to maintain the comfort temperatures in the south-facing exposed atria.
In terms of energy efficiency, orientation for the atria depends on the heating requirements and the occupancy periods.
Compieteness of linear lesions was proven by atria pacing techniques after radiofrequency current delivery.
Considerations initiated by 3 cases of absent spleen with discordant anatomy between bronchi and atria.
The superior caval vein and the atriums are much more distended during life than in the post-mortem specimen.
The diagnosis requires the presence of two atriums, each connected to its morphologically inappropriate ventricle.
Thus, they may be described precisely as right or left isomeric atriums with biventricular connections to ventricles exhibiting either right-hand or left-hand topology.
A rapid systolic downstroke reflects a reduced compliance (of the ventricles and the atria).
Subcostal echocardiographic sections of the atriums illustrating balloon atrial septostomy performed under echocardiographic screening.
A larger amount of glazing in the attached atria tends to 'even out' the temperature fluctuations.
The aim is to achieve the neutral temperatures within the atria with minimum energy consumption.
Both atriums were enlarged, and there was an atrial septal defect.
The balloon was repeatedly pulled between the atriums with different filling volumes until it could be moved across the defect only with moderate resistance.
Alternatively, all four veins can be connected to one or other of the atriums, each possessing a morphologically left appendage.
Considerations initiated by three cases of absent spleen with a discordant anatomy between bronchi and atria.
Cross-sectional echocardiography revealed normal cardiac anatomy with dilatation of both atriums and the right ventricle.
The pattern of the blood flow velocity wave is basically the same for most main veins draining to the atria.
I would add that having good, reflective walls at the top of tall atria does greatly improve light transmission to lower levels and thus the overall performance of the building.
At 15 years of age, a follow-up echocardiogram demonstrated enlarged atriums, minimal regurgitation across both atrioventricular valves, and an unrestrictive ventricular septal defect of 8 mm diameter.
Through a mid-sternotomy approach, the pericardium was incised and the ascending aortic arch, the pulmonary trunk, the right and left atrial appendages, the right and left atriums and ventricles exposed.
After the first stage analyses, it becomes clear that the centralised and the linear atria seem to be the most appropriate in the four climatic zones.
No patient had electrocardiographic, electrophysiologic or clinical evidence of significant sinus nodal dysfunction, and no patient developed atrial flutter in response to programmed electrical stimulation of the atriums.
The conducting tissue in the adult chicken atria: a histological and immunohistochemical analysis.
The vestibule of the atrioventricular valve is similarly an inappropriate arbiter, as is the atrial septum, since both these components can be lacking when the atriums are malformed.
Isomerism of the cardiac atria in the asplenia syndrome.
If this were an ordinary office building (it could easily be converted into one), the spaces between the blocks would be atria of uniform height, uniformly top-lit.
On the whole, the centralised and linear atria prove to be the most favourable in the temperate climate in terms of both summer and winter temperature swings.
The atriums received normally connected veins and were of usual arrangement except that there was partial juxtaposition of the right atrial appendage, which was divided into two portions.
The atria of the fetal lateral ventricles: a sonographic study of normal atrial size and choroid plexus volume.
Using this method of repair, only three out of more than 200 infants developed late pulmonary venous obstruction, these three probably because of the initially small size of their atriums.
Lack of connection between the atria and the more peripheral conduction system in congenital atrioventricular block.
In our technique, the right atrial wall used for neoseptation of atriums makes the convexity to the right, providing an unobstructed pulmonary venous pathway through the right-sided atrioventricular valve.
Shunting at atrial level, of course, depends on small differences in pressure between the left and right atriums, and these differences can change in time and circumstances.
Subclassification of presynaptic 2-adrenoceptors : 2-autoreceptors in rabbit atria and kidney.
Preoperative right pulmonary venogram showing anomalous right pulmonary venous connection to the right-sided atrium.
A later frame (not shown) showed their connection with the left atrium.
The left atrium received all four pulmonary veins, the wall was hypertrophied and the chamber dilated.
Consistent with catheterization data,19'20'25'26 they were typically located at the venoatrial junctions or within the corresponding atrium.
In contrast, the upper left pulmonary vein could be imaged only in 8% of cases close to the atrium and in 41% of cases intraparenchymally.
Previous studies, therefore, confirm that leading signs in all cases are cardiac failure and enlargement of the left atrium.
The right atrium was double the size of the left atrium...
The right atrium received the systemic veins and was displaced posteriorly by the mediastinal "mass", which was the pulmonary trunk.
In left isomerism, the venous sinus fails to incorporate into the right-sided atrium.
In view of the anomalous hepatic venous return to the coronary sinus, the latter had to be left in the "right" atrium.
The left atrium is characterized by die appendage having a narrow cavity with a short inferior wall, and by the smooth inner surface.
We have found that placement of the prosthesis completely within the left atrium is a reasonable compromise.
In conditions other than tricuspid atresia, the thin-walled right atrium is unlikely to contribute energy.
The left atrium opened into a large left ventricle which had small fibrotic patches in the posterior wall.
Furthermore, a hypertensive right atrium may be responsible for supraventricular arrhythmia, particularly atrial flutter.
The bypass is started using partialflowwith the superior caval venous cannula sitting in the right atrium.
The echo-dense structure within the left ventricle and, concomitantly, the left atrium increased in size.
Median sternotomy was performed and cannulas placed in the right atrium and ascending aorta.
Cine recordings were used for the assessment of the pattern of flow within the right atrium.
A re-circulation strategy can be used in autumn and spring where air is re-circulated from the atrium to the main building.
The atrium links the different levels visually, creating a feeling of spaciousness [10a].
The effects of variations in glazing ratio in the internal atrium facades are found to be more marked in the more extreme climates.
There is an impluvium, with an inner court or atrium, containing small trees or plants.
On the whole, there does not seem to be a real energy-saving benefit in adopting atrium design in low latitude locations.
The roof of the atrium is assumed to be flat.
Two of the projects were centred on the kind of semienclosed atrium-like spaces that have become widespread in recent years, and which have obvious attractions.
The right atrium is then closed and aortic clamp is removed.
Either device was introduced through the long sheath to the right atrium.
The atrial septal defect is closed through the right atrium.
Postoperatively, he was found to be cyanotic with flow from the inferior caval vein diverted into the left atrium.
The right upper pulmonary vein enters the left atrium adjacent to this fold.
The invasive technique verified the elevated pressure in the right atrium, and the high endiastolic pressure in the right ventricle.
The opening was directed into the right ventricle rather than the right atrium.
Another catheter was placed in the left atrium for pressure measurement.
The second injection demonstrates the superior caval vein draining into the left atrium.
The prebypass echocardiogram in both cases revealed a markedly dilated right atrium and ventricle with a diminutive left ventricle.
At the beginning, a 20-pole electrode catheter and a steerable quadripolar ablation catheter were introduced into the systemic venous atrium.
The internal morphology of the atriums confirms the diagnosis of usual atrial arrangement.
Cross-sectional echocardiography revealed normal segmental connections with dilatation of the right and left atriums and right ventricle.
The architect also decided to use the ductwork's ribs to echo the crenellated walls of the atrium's interior.
The sinus venosus has been included in the atria with the coronary sinus and a single right-sided superior and inferior vena cava.
The two atria receive blood from the veins.
There is a band of fibres between the atria and ventricles which does not conduct the excitation wave.
Thus, compact and taller forms can be advantageous in reducing the overall summer temperature rise in the atria, particularly in low latitude locations.
The potential energy savings of atria are now widely acknowledged.
Summer night-time ventilation may also be used to cool the thermal mass, leaving the atria relatively cool for the next morning.
By covering the courts forming atria, the temperatures of the atria are higher than the ambient temperatures throughout the year.
Paradoxically, enclosed atria provide greater self-shading and the demand for a larger amount of glazing for daylight purposes can be relatively high.
The winter thermal benefits of elongated atria are thus offset by additional cooling requirements.
The atria will then become relatively cool during the day and warm during the night.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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