| 词汇 | example_english_alteration |
| 释义 | Examples of alterationThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Any alterations at proof stage, apart from the correction of printer's misprints, are expensive and must be avoided. Major alterations to the text will be accepted only at the author's expense. In relation to pension spending alterations, the relationship becomes more specific, with rising unemployment and pensioners burdening an already too narrow budgetary system. The ideologically liberal economic ideas and policy structural alterations that the right implements can have an indirect influence on pension changes. Given an optimal solution of the primal problem (12), one can analyze under what data alterations this solution remains feasible. However, this rationalization for the lack of behavioural alterations in infected grass shrimps needs further experimentation. The next phase of our work focuses on exploring the alterations in physiological mechanisms that might allow for growth of eukaryotic microbes at acid extremes. As a consequence, viral populations are heterogeneous and dynamic structures composed by ensembles of different genomes evolving in response to environmental alterations. Broadly speaking these were alterations in the brain and in the social environment of the child. Such alterations would not affect the nature of second-best pension schemes in a qualitative sense, however. Parasite-induced alterations in both appearance and behaviour concur to render infected gammarids more vulnerable to predation, thus promoting parasite transmission. Parasites were observed under a dissecting microscope and alterations in their behaviour noted over time. Given the extensive interconnections between the amygdala and orbitofrontal regions one might also expect to see alterations in the ventral frontal regions as well. The fact that alterations in social behavior occur during adolescence is incontrovertible. Coordination of neural communication and alterations of astroglial neurotransmitter receptor expression could therefore contribute to disturbed catecholamine transmission in mood disorders. At the same time, it is clear that these alterations are important to the overall success of the system. Initially, this involves replacement of structural constraints and closed-class lexical items, but can equally include semantic alterations. The alterations of autumn 1791 would have reduced gallery capacity by 100 at most. Apart from these three moments and other slight alterations in the recitative, the 1812 libretto closely resembles the 1806 version. The manuscripts are interesting studies and display a number of alterations and corrections. Are there widespread consequences of alterations in astrocyte support functions? Finally, we measure alterations in regional party strength over three elections, revealing how these both sustain the two national parties, and forecast alternations between them. Speakers do appear to make other sorts of acoustic alterations specifically for the listeners. In particular, metabolic (functional hypometabolism) and structural alterations have been described. However, if we analysed only task-evoked alterations in a particular region within an individual, they should have some significance. Relationship of mood alterations to bingeing behaviour in bulimia. Only densitometry scans of these profiles can show possible alterations. Indeed, alterations in distinct astrocyte membrane channels, receptors and transporters have all been associated with the epileptic state. Thus, alterations in different genes have distinct effects on the pallium, which may help to explain the different models found in vertebrates. The two studies that examined the response of horses to alterations in exercise reported that both bone metabolism markers and bone quality were altered. There was no main effect of violation type : children did not make more errors for agreement violations than for word order alterations. Positive alterations in self-stereotypes have been attempted through explicit as well as implicit interventions. What is supposedly striking about the biological rhythms of these animals is their relative insensitivity to alterations in environmental conditions. The apparent correlation between cortical and behavioral alterations makes it unlikely that the observed cortical changes simply reflect age-related degeneration. The common type of colic cry, without organic alterations, follows a diurnal rhythm and occurs mainly in the afternoon and early evening hours. Since we observed alterations in both orbitofrontal and parietal cortex, one may assume alterations of such functional, that is, connectional inhibition in catatonia as well. In both cases, local changes in specific transmitters/receptors do apparently lead to alterations in functional/effective connectivity. Furthermore, alterations in lateral orbitofrontal cortex are closely associated with compulsive behaviour, for example, in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Change can imply alterations to teacher beliefs, practice, and in the uses made of subject materials. The majority of histopathological studies have therefore been directed to the cardiac lesions, with scant attention being given to arterial alterations in other organs. Despite this static picture of employment of older men, there were structural changes in the economy, demonstrated here by alterations in occupational profile. Their choices challenged ' the immobility of tradition ' as much as did the first alterations in the dress of young nobles three centuries previously. The building systems allowed for unpredic t able alterations. Results indicate alterations in neuroendocrine functioning associated with early parental loss, which are moderated by the quality of the family environment. Below it is considered how alterations in the discount factor and the way quotas are allocated between agents will change the results obtained above. In the course of gestation, cytokines can provoke alterations in fetal brain circulation. No alterations were found in the anxiety/depression scale (p=0.115). At an operational level, we are seeking to determine whether a change in the connectivity of the amygdala might be associated with the behavioral alterations. Until about two years ago scholars could not distinguish the original 1798 version from later revisions, which involved significant alterations, new numbers and substitute arias. Small alterations in the genotype sometimes produce large changes in the phenotype; other large alterations in the genotype may produce no change at all. Clearly, the alterations in the levels of resistance or susceptibility of the cultivars at different phenological stages influenced the plant-aphid-parasitoid relationship. Several genetic alterations are more prevalent in one tumour subtype than in others. Age-associated alterations have also been observed in the cells responsible for innate immunity. Collagen remodelling in response to pregnancy and childbirth may result in alterations in the mechanical strength of fascia and subsequent incontinence. However, these alterations were not detectable in the primary tumour, and rather must be categorised as transfection artefacts. Documents used on one occasion and stored on computer hard disks are often copied and used again later on similar occasions with due alterations. A recurring pattern of chromosome alterations was observed. Patients can be divided into subgroups with particular cytogenetic, molecular genetic or epigenetic alterations. Such tumour-associated gene alterations have frequently been reported in both histological subtypes of gastric cancer. All of these alterations may lead to a pro-inflammatory and pro-coagulant state similar to that described in preeclampsia women. Firstly, alterations in the share of regions in total production worldwide and differing in loss rates to pests affect total loss rates. Parameter alterations are made using the same probabilistic and heuristic functions. We begin by outlining the basic alterations to models without spatial extent and discuss relevant time scales for achieving homochirality in a spatially extended system. The first are called changes of position, the second changes of state or alterations. In other words, the patterns seen in the data are not interpretable entirely in terms of alterations the system makes to itself. There are several possible mechanisms for ageassociated leptin resistance, including alterations in leptin-accessibility to the central nervous system and hypothalamic response to leptin during aging. Thus slight alterations in blood volume may have marked effects on blood pressure. Subtle alterations in glutamatergic receptors underlie the aging-related decline in hippocampal function. One approach to this problem is to assess alterations in normal intracortical circuits activated by specific sensory inputs in areas of cortical malformations. Officials considered the value of possible alterations to the gaze in the exam in light of both the effectiveness and overarching intent of the exam. In this work, emphasis is placed on the existence of seed mutants having major alterations in characteristics of the testa and hormonal response. Changes such as increased participation of open-forest species in flocks in degraded fragments, seem to be simple consequences of alterations of fragment bird communities. Evidence presented above decreases the likelihood that alterations in canopy processes such as photosynthesis and transpiration are responsible for these changes at the forest edge. The former may require specific micro-habitats, considering their apparent rarity and may be more sensitive to habitat alterations. I have run the analysis that follows on 1828 though 1884 with few alterations in my principal conclusions. 42. Not all new inventions are major advances; many are simply alterations to older technologies. To look at alterations in photon responses, dim flashes of light were presented in the presence or absence of steady background illumination. The right-hand panel shows the alterations of the peak profile. A low threshold calcium spike mediates firing pattern alterations in pontine reticular neurons. Most morphological alterations were presented by the vacuolization of embryonic cells, disintegrated cytoplasm, swollen mitochondria and dilatation in rough endoplasmic reticula. Why should there also be some textual alterations; and a few misplaced roulades in a recitative to reproach her with? Unlike ordinary conditioning, interventions involve alterations in causal structure. The first level is based on physical and chemical analysis of the chromosome and the alterations of phenotype following genetic change. I n addition, with the aid of continuing advances in molecular biology, recent research efforts have identified several genetic alterations associated with gastric cancer oncogenesis. Several alterations in diaphragmatic structure and function have been demonstrated in this model. I have simply made minor geographical alterations and the necessary additions. We are not yet at a stage in our understanding of breast disease such that genetic alterations can substitute for the histopathology of the lesion. There has been much speculation on possible causes for mood alterations in the postpartum period. Text editing facilities must include the ability to add, move, copy, and delete blocks of text as well as making simple editing alterations. There were several later alterations, which look like attempts to make certain lines more elegant, surely the occasional clumsiness of expression suits the ballad style. The changes are not due to alterations in the signals during limb development but due to the alterations in cell response. Tax assessments indicate geographical variations in the distribution of poverty more effectively than alterations over time because of changing criteria for exemption. Finally, these alterations are also influenced by general guidelines based on domain specific heuristics. The type, location, and extent of these alterations are, in that algorithm, all probabilistically determined. The alterations are then instantiated with process parameters. The alterations of the living quarters that usually take place at this time generally result in an increase in the number of living rooms. Therefore, alterations other than those specifically associated with traumatic stress exposure need to be considered. The neurobiological alterations associated with early handling are essentially the opposite of those reported in maternally separated rats. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。