| 词汇 | example_english_air-pollution |
| 释义 | Examples of air pollutionThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. This follows because the subsistence parameter for this sector increases with the increase in the morbidity effects due to airpollution. This would deflate its airpollution emissions and deflate its reputation in the environmental community. The indicators cover deforestation, pesticide usage, overfishing, hazardous wastes, non-hazardous inorganic wastes, non-hazardous organic wastes, greenhouse gases, and urban airpollution. The biggest threat to health from airpollution comes from fine particles. But their findings cannot be extended to the area of airpollution control without further analysis. Finally, airpollution concentration from small plants is considerably greater than from large plants. This is crucial for policies to combat indoor airpollution. See also his history of water and airpollution. As the majority of countries are below their estimated peak levels for air pollutants, economic growth may not reduce airpollution or deforestation. The wellto-do could leave town for the clean air of the country or simply purchase gas masks to protect themselves from airpollution. Most prior evidence relating plant size to pollution refers to water pollution, rather than airpollution, and compares medium with large plants. However, one important issue that was not considered in this study concerns indoor airpollution due to inefficient use of crop residues in rural households. He worked with public officials trying to reduce airpollution, the "smoke menace," by training janitors to burn coal more efficiently. This study targeted automobile producers and electrical power companies as the culprits of many sources of airpollution. One important issue that was not considered in this study concerns indoor airpollution. The potential health benefits associated with airpollution control would make these carbon mitigation options more attractive. As was the case with water charges, fishing and forest charges were poorly implemented, whereas airpollution charges were never applied. In paragraph 4 the author say this writing is a continues and on extensions out distanced by growing knowledge of airpollution. As a result, projected human mortality from manufacturing airpollution rises from low wage municipalities to high wage municipalities. Addressing local airpollution problems sometimes leads to lower greenhouse gas emissions as a spin-off. Evidently, environmental problems of local origin, such as those related to airpollution, would continue to be assessed at locally relevant per-unit values. For example, controlling urban traffic congestion, or introducing unleaded gasolene, would certainly go a long way toward alleviating urban airpollution. Therefore, not a single individual is to be blamed for the impact of airpollution on rain forests and on the health of its inhabitants. Some serious airpollution is the product of complex atmospheric chemistry, sometimes involving both combustion and non-combustion sources of emissions. Societies that are more open in terms of political participation are shown to exhibit significantly lower airpollution. Reduction of particulate airpollution lowers the risk of heritable mutations in mice. As a result, airpollution will affect the marginal rates of substitution for consumption goods relevant to these services. For example, plants may be allowed to emit pollutants into the air without having to compensate the victims of the ensuing airpollution. For example, increased airpollution may increase the marginal utility of air conditioning. A prioritization of pollutants is necessary in any programme to control vehicular airpollution. While some success with trading in the airpollution context has occurred, there has been limited success in water-quality issues. The endowment approach allows the labour endowment to adjust down with increased morbidity effects due to airpollution. This suggests that the trade composition effect is a determinant of energy use and hence is a likely determinant of airpollution emissions. Particularly, carbon dioxide emission reduction would be more effective for diseases related to airpollution, as both climate and air quality would improve. This might be in turn partly determined by the nature of water pollution which tends to be more local than airpollution. Once the data collection is completed, the authors develop projections of population and two different airpollution clean-up campaigns for the period 2002-2011. The policies which emerged reflected fiscal concerns but also interests like health education, airpollution, or the state of public opinion. Perhaps the effect of airpollution is another factor. The committee did reconvene to consider airpollution, but progress on that issue was much slower and the report was not published until 1970. These measures were expected to reduce accidents with personal injury by 30 per cent, and improve airpollution and noise. Solid fuels burnt by households also contribute to outdoor airpollution when smoke is vented through chimneys and windows, contributing to high concentrations of particulates. In terms of airpollution, the low quality fuels and heavy traffic in large metropolitan areas are the main contributors. Industry is also a leading source of airpollution. The willingness-to-pay approach leads to high costs of health damage in both studies, a feature we recognize from airpollution research. Fuel policies - whether concerned with indoor airpollution or forest degradation - need to look beyond simple pricing instruments to a wider array of policy options. However, in the analysis of policies for addressing airpollution problems prioritization of pollutants would be extremely important. The two most important ways in which environmental quality has a negative impact on health is through water and airpollution. Mobile sources of airpollution are currently high priority areas resulting from the growing car fleet and unsolved public transport problems. There is little about indoor airpollution, sick building syndrome, or the resource content of materials or sustainability. Smoking was politically difficult for government, but so too was airpollution, with which the smoking-lung cancer issue intersected. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are at increased risk of death associated with urban particle airpollution : a case cross-over analysis. Of the more traditional practices, very few winegrape growers burnt prunings, which would contribute to airpollution. This confirmed smoking as a major cause of lung cancer and downgraded airpollution. Both indoor and outdoor airpollution are reason for concern, because of their contribution to respiratory tract infections. It should be emphasized that this study focuses on particulate airpollution from the manufacturing industry alone. Ringquist (1993) reports that the stringency of airpollution regulation, including enforcement, is strongly related to income. Biofuels, airpollution, and health : a global review. The costs include those resulting from urban airpollution, water pollution (production and health impacts), and soil degradation but also those resulting from rangeland degradation, deforestation, and tourism. Finally, we find that revenue-neutral environmental taxes on airpollution induce health benefits, which are larger than the net efficiency loss induced by these new taxes. The nature of the results on airpollution in relation to local incomes proves very sensitive to the precise manner in which a hypothesis is formulated. The ability of modern fuels to displace traditional use of solid fuels- thereby combating indoor airpollution and other ills-needs to be reexamined in light of multifuel use. The vast increases in energy demand will in future be met partly from nuclear sources, partly from hydroelectric dams, but mainly from coal, with attendant increases in airpollution. On the demand side, promoting improved stoves is a demand-side option that should be explored further, particularly given additional benefits from reducing adverse health impacts from indoor airpollution. The set of possible choices was determined during the pre-test and includes urban parks, noise pollution, airpollution, parking and public transportation, education, crime, water services, and solid waste services. Again, higher figures represent worse airpollution. In structure, the book is divided into 13 chapters covering nutrient stresses, acidity, salinity, allelochemicals, compaction, drought, waterlogging, humidity, cold, heat, radiation, airpollution and parasitic weeds. A higher airpollution density implies lower environmental absorptive capacity. The models of green national accounting presented above ignore geography for the sake of simplicity, but the question of transboundary pollution is clearly important in the case of airpollution. Approaching the ' ' supply and shape ' ' of airpollution legislation as a chance to probe deeper into the ' ' dynamics and limits of congressional policy-making, ' ' this book fills a genuine gap. Since we emphasize population centers we do not include the rural populations affected by changes in airpollution, and our health impact estimates will be conservative. The different classes of airpollution emissions considered contribute to a number of serious adverse effects and comprise a reasonably comprehensive set of the major air pollutants. This has been clearly the case for airpollution and water conservation, which are threatened by the unprecedented increase in industrial production and fertilizer use in agriculture. In recent years there have been some attempts to tackle the problem of airpollution, mostly by using command and control measures to reduce the amount of emissions per kilometer. As we all know to our cost, road traffic is increasing and with it airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Moreover, in the fight against airpollution, rail - and the combined transport of goods in particular - is a political choice that we have always defended. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The next item is a continuation of the joint debate on airpollution by motor vehicles. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Many studies have shown that airpollution affects people's health. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Someone with respiratory problems or allergies is obviously hit very hard by poor air quality or airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Lowering the sulphur content of fuels will perhaps have proved even more important when we try to reduce airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Amendments were also accepted on including waterway projects and linking the allocation of funds to the reduction of traffic growth and airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The cumulative effect contributes significantly to airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English We are carrying out a review of the directives on airpollution with the aim of substantially reducing this sulphur level. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English I fully agree that the effects of airpollution are serious and the strategy must ensure further substantial improvements. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English If we want to have less airpollution and more public transport, we have to act. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Moreover, airpollution would be reduced precisely where people mostly tend to live. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English This applies, in particular, to urban areas where traffic congestion causes airpollution in large conurbations. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English In so doing, they cause noise and airpollution that is a serious threat to the way of life of this indigenous people. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The rail network is vital to reducing the resulting congestion and airpollution. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He could stay the night and enjoy the noise and airpollution that we have to suffer day in, day out, week in, week out. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He bravely said that airpollution knows no borough boundaries. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One in seven of our children suffer from asthma, exacerbated by traffic airpollution. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Did the summit accept the fact that it is traffic congestion rather than traffic volume that causes the most airpollution problems? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I was truly surprised to learn that 200 million working days are lost each year due to occupational illnesses connected to airpollution. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The report makes it very clear that there is no evidence that airpollution causes asthma. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Existing airpollution controls are being reinforced in a number of ways. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They will provide a sound framework within which local authorities will be able to exercise their new airpollution control functions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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