| 词汇 | example_english_accountability |
| 释义 | Examples of accountabilityThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Regularity means, in a strict sense, accountability by a symbolic rule or a recurrent pattern. Demissie allowed his field commanders sufficient freedom of action while demanding full accountability. The clear lines of electoral accountability created by parliamentary systems also greatly raised the stakes of visible opposition to a national program. It is difficult indeed to document accountability for one's practice without an explanatory framework within which to evaluate practice. Rampant corruption and lack of public accountability has caused deep popular distrust of the state. Developments in cybernetics should be openly debated with accountability to the public, especially for investment of public funds. This has to be done with discretion and appropriate sensitivity, but it is critical to programme success and accountability. Relevant chapters include topics such as advances in quantitative test analysis, latent trait models, generalizability theory, qualitative approaches, washback, standards, accountability, and ethics. Those least dissatisfied with institutional practices of horizontal accountability were found more often among the elderly or the poorly educated. A first set of articles discusses the theoretical controversies surrounding the concept of democratic accountability, and in particular the distinction between different types of accountability. Each component maintains a separate professional culture, assisted by their hyper-autonomy and lack of accountability. Such issues, as equity, accountability and the ethics of who should be involved in the evaluation of policy are all considered. Instead, administrative centralisation coupled with high market demand and a lack of public accountability, encouraged caciquismo and speculation by state officials. Establishing mechanisms of redress, compensation and accountability has already generated considerable political heat. However, it ran into problems of internal accountability, with statements and press releases reportedly being issued in the absence of internal agreement or consensus. Meaningful societal change (of which accountability is likely to be a key part) requires the overhaul of political, legal and social institutions. Even though most of the countries referred to here incorporate accountability into their security governance, such accountability is meaningless. The term governance also evokes notions of transparency, accountability and the rule of law. This raises issues regarding the difference between rights and services, the sources of legitimacy and efforts to enhance accountability, among others. Finally, in addition to reducing transaction costs, institutions establish the legitimacy and accountability of policy-makers. The criteria of good governance include legitimacy, transparency, accountability, responsiveness, effectiveness, order and stability. It also reduces corruption by increasing bureaucratic accountability to citizens and elected officials. This enhances the three cornerstones of democracy introduced at the outset of this study: transparency, predictability and accountability. The concept of clinical governance emphasises accountability and there has been a concomitant increase in use of the guidelines in all areas of healthcare. How has local contracting changed the nature of professional accountability? These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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