词汇 | example_english_abrupt |
释义 | Examples of abruptThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. However, some transitions are more abrupt, and therefore usually faster. The polar opposite situation is one in which the transition follows a more abrupt break with the authoritarian order. The change from body tegument to nephridiopore tegument was clearly not an abrupt, but rather a gradual process (fig. 5). Early morning water-ice clouds, which evaporated when the temperature rose, were detected in the lower atmosphere, as well as abrupt temperature fluctuations. An abrupt increase in lattice compression indicates that a shock wave is generated by the pump laser irradiation. The authors then demonstrated18 the application of the non-linear learning technique to detect abrupt failures in robotic systems with modeling uncertainties. One narrative section centres on a particular character and is then continued by the abrupt introduction of more characters. The circulatory changes that result in functional closure of the foramen are sudden and abrupt, occurring within the first few minutes after birth. A thin conglomerate and abrupt facies change between the members mark this contact. Subsequent abrupt deepening led to deposition of a thick black shale unit, turbidite deposits and large-scale submarine channel-fill deposits. Often, there is a gradational transition in luminescence from weak to stronger, followed by an abrupt return to weak luminescence. The plants need to shed their leaves in response to abrupt environmental change. Not only was the formal apparatus radically new, but there was an even more abrupt break with the traditional principles of fundamental physics. Though multiple states could be achieved, transitions were abrupt and predictable. As might be expected, these forces decrease as the temperature falls, with abrupt changes occurring at phase transitions. As the electrons were the cause of the negative signal, an abrupt drop was present at 1 s corresponding to injection of the fast ions. If injection is present, an abrupt change in velocity at the shock causes an abrupt change in cosmic-ray energ y flux. Three others show a more abrupt crossover in the 180-220 msec range. If sound change is lexically abrupt, all the words of a language are affected by the sound change at the same rate. He rails against formalists who suppose that autonomous grammar emerged as an abrupt genetic quirk. The theoretical curves follow closely the dashed and dash-dotted numerical curves, and the abrupt change in tangent angle appears to fit almost exactly. In glides the spectral change is more gradual and smooth compared to the more abrupt change seen in voiced stops. The non-symmetry is manifested in an abrupt cut-off of the rear edge of the laser pulse compared with its leading edge. The lack of consistent evidence on the outcomes of abrupt and gradual retirement is not surprising. The factors that led to this abrupt drought in the study area will be discussed below. Then, the departure is fairly abrupt and faithfully replicates the data. The fluctuations grow exponentially at first and develop into turbulence without being accompanied by abrupt bursts or turbulent spots. The onset of symptoms in this form is usually abrupt and progression occurs over a period of weeks. To assuage the collective anxiety produced by this abrupt transition, individuals quickly abandoned their social and political liberties to an absolutist state. The abrupt advance in the phase response curve exhibited a similar dependence on stimulus size, being most prominent for the largest spot. Each stimulus was presented for 2 s with abrupt onset and offset, separated by 0.5 s of blank screen at the mean chromaticity and luminance!. During development, axons from the temporal retina make an abrupt turn within the chiasm. Traditional theories and evidence for a critical period have stipulated a more abrupt age-related change and more deterministic outcomes in performance. Perhaps so, but this philosophical turning was considerably less abrupt than the standard account would have us believe. We distinguish between abrupt and gradual retirement transitions. While partial retirement is increasingly advocated as an alternative to abrupt retirement, there is little evidence to suggest that it leads to better outcomes. On this view, if "serious" is vague, there would in reality be an abrupt transition from serious to non-serious illnesses. The abrupt change from the core to the mantle indicates a marked change in composition or structure. Small changes in selfing rate can lead to abrupt changes in element number when homozygous and heterozygous elements have markedly different fitness effects. One puzzling oddity is the very abrupt ending, so abrupt indeed that one must wonder whether something went wrong in the production process. Proposed strategies include the abrupt cessation of vaccination with the live virus worldwide, followed by the optional use of inactivated vaccines for an appropriate period. In the sixth zone, an abrupt change to greyish pumice is encountered, and no crystals are seen. The change was not abrupt, nor complete, as differing testimonies reveal. Often triggered by hypersensitivity to specific stimuli, the individual experiences escalating agitation followed by an abrupt outburst of aggressive and threatening behavior. Most developmental transitions are rarely that abrupt, or discrete and steplike. Other common interventions include planning and scheduling for abrupt changes in social rhythms at the beginning and end of the school year. Here the abrupt jumps in position also correspond to barrier crossings and the accompanying abrupt reductions in force. The abrupt drops in force are due to the successive barrier crossings along the trajectory. Recent public policy debates have raged over this single question: what explains these periods of abrupt change? Policy entrepreneurs shepherd the proposed policy solutions through government and bring about the abrupt change. In these cases, tephra may provide abrupt environmental 'shocks' that can be used to assess sensitivity and robustness within environmental and cultural systems. Collisions are much different because of the abrupt exchanges of energy within the system. The performance gestures consist of often abrupt sideways motions of the arms and the torso. Obviously the start of the lesson is one such learning inception: there is an abrupt switch of attention from the extra-curricular environment to the lesson. They were not the result of abrupt simplification due to speakers of different languages or dialects attempting to communicate with each other. The effect of lengthening shorter tokens produces a more abrupt change of identification than the shortening of longer tokens. Of course, abrupt policy changes were not rare : when the president changed his opinion, the policy changed as well. Unpredictability refers to respondent perception of the frequency of abrupt changes in government regulations that render the regulatory environment unstable. Despite the alleged lack of labour during the gold rushes of the 1850s, there is little evidence of an abrupt rise in flock sizes. In other words, a linear relationship between age and performance manifests itself, but steep or abrupt changes in ability may not. In addition, the phase response curves recorded from cat horizontal cells do not exhibit an abrupt phase advance over the appropriate range of stimulus frequencies. Little is known about how climatic variability affects fragmented forests and their abrupt edges. In contrast, the first half of the wet season was associated with abrupt changes in all the diets. Temperature changes between these seasons are abrupt, especially for daily minima. Patients with tumors impinging on the anterior nuclei, or epileptic patients whose anterior nuclei were removed, showed abrupt changes in emotional expression. The increase in heat production rate after radicle emergence was gradual for winterfat but abrupt for malting barley. At the response minimum, an abrupt phase reversal occurs. While drawing the fourth circle, there was an abrupt mapping change. Therefore, the pinch processes become abrupt with a high current and low pressure. The cultural analysis of such instances is never easy, and certainly does not benefit from abrupt and simplified summary in short pieces like this. The acquisition process is shown to be not abrupt but gradual. Coarsening-upward cycles record the repeated progradation and abrupt abandonment of fan lobes. We established a novel in vitro model of the glial scar by combining abrupt mechanical stretch and meningeal cell contact. He will not reveal the truth to her, but is abrupt and bad-tempered. A more convincing explanation is that there was some sort of herding behavior that led to the abrupt change. The expansion, which took place in the 1980s, is said to have been rather abrupt (201-202). With further progression, fluctuations worsen with abrupt and random onset seemingly unrelated to the timing of levodopa intake - the 'on-off ' phenomenon. The reader is referred to reference [18] for the simulation of abrupt failures. An abrupt inward current or positive the egg, a rapid increase of the egg's membrane conshift of the voltage tracing, simultaneously superimductance occurred. As discussed earlier, vowel-initial words are not marked by the clear abrupt acoustic landmarks affiliated with stop consonants. Also, not all senses may be functioning at full strength at birth, making the increase in incoming stimulation less abrupt. Other ways of explaining such abrupt changes will be discussed later. The real peculiarities of that history are the abrupt discontinuities - of which anti-militarism is one - between its pasts and futures. The shelves come to an abrupt stop as the protruding land masses plunge into the depths. Four days later the guillotine began its abrupt labours. Long and narrow arcades provide the most progressive and sustained thermal transients, whereas wide or short arcades produce rather abrupt and ephemeral ones. On the one hand there are piecewise constant doping profiles with abrupt junctions. The lower interfaces, however, are both strongly nonlinear, possessing long flat troughs and very abrupt crests that point downward for this solution type. The change might be quite abrupt or gradual, occurring via a metamorphosis so that the new idea emerged from its predecessor. At some point, saprophytic bacteria would invade and then increase at an exponential rate, leading to an abrupt breakdown of remaining tissues. Just as earthquakes and -oods erupt under pressure, causing abrupt mutations of the natural environment, men and women experienced psychological changes affecting their collective consciousness. In other words, the abrupt change in the asymptotic probability of satisfiability occurs when the number of clauses is proportional to the number of variables. An abrupt failure can be caused by a power failure, loose or corroded contacts, or flaws or limitations in the data acquisition and processing system. A large majority of the sensor failures were abrupt failures, which were detected by the system as they fell outside the validation region. Control over retirement decisions was also explored ; it emerged as a more important factor in retirement wellbeing than whether the transition was gradual or abrupt. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。