词汇 | ethylene |
释义 | ethylene noun[ U ] chemistry specializeduk /ˈeθ.əl.iːn/ us /ˈeθ.ə.liːn/ a gas with a slightly sweet smell that burns easily, used in industry and to make fruit ripe (= ready to eat)乙烯(一种无色而略带甜味的易燃气体,用于工业生产或催熟水果) Synonym ethenespecialized Chemical elements actinium alkali metal americium astatine berkelium brimstone bromine calcium fluorine germanium lithium manganese nickel plutonium quicksilver selenium silicon sodium sulphur transition metal Again, if, by addition to an unsaturated compound like ethylene, a saturated compound is formed, the kind of union between the carbon atoms is changed, and the possibility of revolution of the two parts of the compound is given. Thus, suppose that chlorine is added to ethylene. ethylene | American Dictionaryethylene noun[ U ] us/ˈeθ·əˌlin/(alsoethene, us/ˈeθ·in/) chemistry a colorless gas with a slightly sweet smell that burns easily and is often used in industry ethylene | Business Englishethylene noun[ U ] uk /ˈeθɪliːn/us NATURAL RESOURCES a colourless gas with a slightly sweet smell that burns easily, used in industry: ethylene gas/glycol ethylene production Examples of ethyleneethylene Non-dormant seeds were at least 50-fold more sensitive to ethylene than the dormant ones. The data available on zygotic embryogenesis suggest an association of the ethylene biosynthetic pathway and seed maturation. The thickness of the silique, an organ that does not produce ethylene, may have a key role in controlling the gas concentration during maturation. The majority, if not all, of the species evaluated have seeds that produce ethylene prior to, or concomitant with, radicle protrusion. A brass plate formed the roof of the container and was cooled by pumping a mixture of ethylene glycol and water through its interior. It is, therefore, tempting to ascribe more rapid completion of germination to an ethyleneinsensitive testa developing in an ethylene-insensitive environment. Several steps are potentially mutagenic, such as exposure to high cytosolic concentrations of ethylene glycol, and the extreme dehydration that is a requisite for vitrification. This may result in the localized build-up of seedling-produced contaminants, such as ethylene, or changes in metabolic gas levels. Both amino acids contribute the carbon atoms for ethylene formation. This type of phosphorelay signalling, which is likely to function via histidine protein kinases, involves signal receptors for ethylene, cytokinins, light and osmolarity. This demonstrates that the endocarp is permeable to ethylene and does not interfere with ethylene production by the seed. In addition, there is direct evidence that ethylene is important for normal seed development in tobacco. Differences in post-thawing survival between ovine morulae and blastocysts cryopreserved with ethylene glycol or glycerol. In the postgerminative period the activity of the last step of ethylene biosynthesis decreased. The relationship between ethylene and increased osmotic potential is not well understood. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
随便看 |
|
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。