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词汇 establish
释义 establish
verb
uk /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ us /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/

establishverb (START)


B2[ Toften passive ]
to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time: 建立;设立;创立
The brewery was established in 1822.这家啤酒厂建于1822年。
These methods of working were established in the last century.这些工作方法是上个世纪开始采用的。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to create and operate a business, organization, etc.
startI always wanted to start my own business.
start (something) up It is more attractive to start up a new enterprise than to invest in existing firms.
set something upWe plan on setting up a new manufacturing company at the beginning of next fiscal year.
set up shopAfter retiring, he set up shop repairing classic cars.
hang (out) a/your shingleUS Once she graduates from medical school, she plans on hanging out a shingle as a family doctor in private practice.
C1[ T ]
to start having a relationship with, or communicating with another person, company, country, or organization: 与…建立关系;与…开始往来
There is a need to establish effective communication links between staff, parents, pupils, and external bodies.
He had difficulty establishing close relationships with anyone.
When the college was established in 1546, it inherited a hall from each of three antecedent institutions.该学院在1546年建立时,从作为其前身的三个机构中分别承继了一座教学楼。
The two brothers established a clothes retailing business.
An international medical conference was established for the interchange of new ideas and approaches.召开了一次国际医学会议来交流新的思想及方法。
An aid programme was established to oil the wheels of economic reform in the region.制定了一项援助计划,以使该地区的经济改革得以顺利进行。
Grants will be given to establish centres of excellence in this field of research.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Success & failure in business
administration
axe
bankrupt
bankruptcy
be running on fumesidiom
belly
charter
dying
float
go belly upidiom
go darkidiom
go into administration
go to the wallidiom
growth hacker
receiver
shut (something) down
shut up shopidiom
sinking shipidiom
soft launch
spin something off

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Relationships: general words

establishverb (MAKE FAMILIAR)


C1[ Toften passive ]
to cause something or someone to be accepted in or familiar with a place, position, etc.: 使得到承认;使被接受
His reputation for carelessness was established long before the latest problems arose.在最近的一系列问题出现之前,他粗心大意的问题已经是众人皆知的了。
establish yourself as somethingHe's established himself as a dependable source of information.他被认为是一个可靠的消息来源。
be established inAfter three months we were well established in our new jobs.
 establish yourselfC1formal
to be in a successful position over a long period of time: 确立(某种地位)
It can't have been easy to establish yourselves in such a competitive market.
Once she became a prosecutor, she quickly established herself as a masterful trial lawyer.她一成为律师就很快脱颖而出,成为一名能掌控局面的法庭辩护律师。
World Music is now well established and popular with mass audiences and mainstream companies.
They preach the abolition of established systems but propose nothing to replace them.他们竭力鼓吹废除现行体制,但没有提出取代方案。
Recent evidence has tended to contradict established theories on this subject.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Accepting & agreeing
accepting
accommodation
accreditation
agree to something
agree with something
assent
compact
conclusion
countenance
currency
formal
pre-approved
presumed consent
ratification
ratify
re-establish
regrant
root
signatory
unquestioning

establishverb (DISCOVER)


C2[ T ]formal
to discover or get proof of something: 查实;确定;证实,证明
Before we take any action we must establish the facts/truth.我们在采取行动之前必须弄清事实真相。
[ + question word ]Can you establish what time she left home/whether she has left home.你能确定她何时离家的吗/你能否确定她已经离家了?
We have established (that) she was born in 1900.我们已经证实,她生于1900年。
The prosecution has to establish his guilt beyond (reasonable) doubt/ beyond a (reasonable) doubt.
It's often difficult to establish who the guilty party is following a road accident.
The police are still trying to establish the cause of the fire.警方仍在努力查证失火的原因。
There are tests which can establish a baby's genetic endowment.
Scientists have established the relationship between lung cancer and smoking.科学家们已经证明了肺癌和吸烟之间的联系。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Proving and disproving
acid test
actions speak louder than wordsidiom
anti-sexist
attest
authenticate
demonstrable
demonstrably
demonstration of something
dispel
disprove
non-documentary
non-evidence
probatory
proof positive
provability
verification
verify
vindicate
vindication
vindicative

establish yourself


phrase formal
C1
to be in a successful position over a long period of time: 确立(某种地位)
It can't have been easy to establish yourselves in such a competitive market.
establish yourself as somethingHe has established himself as the leading candidate in the election.他已经确立了竞选中主要候选人的地位。
When you have established yourself and made some money, you will be in a position to marry.
I spent several years trying to establish myself as a painter.
He has established himself as one of the most successful sportsmen of the century.
See also
establish(MAKE FAMILIAR)

establish | American Dictionary


establish
verb[ T ]
us/ɪˈstæb·lɪʃ/

establishverb[T] (START)


to start something that will last for a long time, or to create or set something in a particular way:
He helped to establish the University of California at Berkeley.
Once we establish the price, we can begin to market the product.

establishverb[T] (ACCEPT)


to cause someone or something to be accepted generally:
She’s established herself as a leading authority on urban problems.

establishverb[T] (PROVE)


to prove something or show the state of something, esp. by collecting facts or information about it:
The coroner has not yet established the cause of death.
[ + question word ]We’re trying to establish what happened here.

establish | Business English


establish
verb
uk /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/us
[ T,often passive ]
to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time:
The firm was established in 1822.
The company intends to establish a presence in Korea.
 establish yourself
[ T ]
to reach a successful position over a period of time:
He has established himself as one of the most active business leaders in the community.
The company quickly established itself as a recognized global brand.

Examples of establish


establish
Although establishing new schools is not permitted, there is always a loophole that can be exploited.
To sum up, we have thus far established a sufficient condition for eradication to be optimal, and we have characterized the other possible qualitative solutions.
The health authority's representatives again sought to establish a sense of purpose and to embody this in a method of working.
In so doing, he treats the parties' identities as having been established.
The desired client profiles had been established a priori to ensure that a broad range of clients would be recruited.
But what remains to be established is the actual duration threshold below which a sequence will no longer be perceived as hiatus.
And there are the broader issues of macro- and microeconomic policy that play important roles in establishing savings levels.
Whenever an equilibrium force-law is required, it is always essential to establish that the two surfaces have stopped moving before the equilibrium displacements are measured.
If the cortex were organized in this manner, one would suspect that experimental results would have established such themes, as it has for subcortical structures.
Moreover, extraneous factors influenced the boundaries which infants established for themselves, making unrealistic a straightforward comparison of age groups.
Studies of the motet have tended, likewise, to frame analysis in the terms established by cyclic masses and their forms of musical elaboration.
Men sought to endow each son with sufficient land to establish a separate household.
In designing tasks, researchers need to worry about establishing reliable and valid measures.
In the following analysis, primary and nonprimary descriptors will be used for establishing design tasks through one or more design relations.
Therefore, we establish an agenda for future research in this area.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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