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词汇 epidemic
释义 epidemic
noun
uk /ˌep.ɪˈdem.ɪk/ us /ˌep.əˈdem.ɪk/

epidemicnoun (DISEASE)


[ C ]
the appearance of a particular disease in a large number of people at the same time: (疾病的)流行,传染
a flu epidemic流感的传播
Compare
pandemicnounspecialized
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Passing on illness & causing disease
aerosolize
avirulent
communicability
community transmission
contact tracer
contagion
contagious
fester
infect
infestation
interepidemic
interpandemic
mediastinum
non-communicable
skin to skinidiom
spreader
super-spreader
transferable
transmissibility
transmit

epidemicnoun (PROBLEM)


[ Cusually singular ]
a particular problem that seriously affects many people at the same time: 泛滥;蔓延
a crime/unemployment epidemic犯罪频发/大范围失业
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Difficult situations and unpleasant experiences
a hard/tough row to hoeidiom
abyss
adversity
at your worstidiom
Augean
bad hair day
downer
half nelson
hardness
have a bumpy rideidiom
pall
prison
purgatory
push factor
quagmire
quicksand
scrape
strait
the Augean Stablesidiom
the hard wayidiom
epidemic
adjective
uk /ˌep.ɪˈdem.ɪk/ us /ˌep.əˈdem.ɪk/
happening a lot and affecting many people: 流行的;盛行的;肆虐的
epidemic proportionPoverty in this country has reached epidemic proportions .这个国家很多人处于贫困之中。
Crime and poverty are epidemic in the city.犯罪和贫穷如瘟疫一般在这个城市肆虐。
Compare
endemic
pandemicadjectivespecialized
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Passing on illness & causing disease
aerosolize
avirulent
communicability
community transmission
contact tracer
contagion
contagious
fester
infect
infestation
interepidemic
interpandemic
mediastinum
non-communicable
skin to skinidiom
spreader
super-spreader
transferable
transmissibility
transmit

epidemic | American Dictionary


epidemic
noun[ C ]
us/ˌep·ɪˈdem·ɪk/
the appearance of a particular disease in a very large number of people during the same period of time:
a flu epidemic

Examples of epidemic


epidemic
Further work is needed to study the impact of this assumption on the size and the duration of the simulated epidemics.
Although there were intermittent periods when the populations could recover and indeed expand, subsequent new epidemics took a terrible toll.
The resulting typhoid ('enteric fever ' or maagkoors) epidemics claimed victims annually and the tenants' ignorance of basic hygiene perpetuated the cycle.
The lack of sustained growth in expenditure on this service is perhaps unsurprising, given the receding threat of epidemics.
Introductions to naive host populations elsewhere have caused severe epidemics.
In the absence of vaccination, epidemics expand rapidly and can last for several months, usually stopping with the onset of the rains [7].
The age distribution of cases was consistent with that previously observed in meningococcal disease epidemics.
Very few studies have estimated the impact of measles epidemics in a group of vaccine decliners on a surrounding population of vaccine acceptors.
We assume an initial infection prevalence of between 2 and 10 % at the start of the simulated epidemics.
Serious morbidity and mortality associated with influenza epidemics.
Larger post-immunization epidemics may however, still occur if coverage is not maintained at uniformly high levels.
We conjecture that antibodies lacking in durability have become prevalent in the population resulting in the disappearance of large epidemics since 1992.
Among the different epidemiological situations, human hypo- to hyperendemic areas, including epidemics, are noteworthy.
The magnitudes of the epidemics and the time interval between them, were dependent on the rate at which fish were added to the populations.
High mortality rates are usually linked with war and epidemics.
See all examples of epidemic
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withepidemic


epidemic

These are words often used in combination with epidemic.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


cholera epidemic
He sent strict orders to the cabinet to prohibit it, citing a choleraepidemic in the capital as justification.
epidemic curve
The likely dates of infection were identified from the epidemic curve.
epidemic proportions
Given these epidemic proportions, surprisingly little developmental research has focused on how children understand traumatic experiences.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with epidemic
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