| 词汇 | endemic |
| 释义 | endemic adjective uk /enˈdem.ɪk/ us /enˈdem.ɪk/ especially of a disease or a condition, regularly found and very common among a particular group or in a particular area: （尤指疾病或情况）地方性的；（在某地或某些人中）特有的，流行的 endemic inMalaria is endemic in many of the hotter regions of the world.疟疾流行于世界上许多气候较炎热地区。 endemic among/toThe disease is endemic among British sheep/to many British flocks.这种疾病在英国羊只中／很多英国羊群中流行。 endemic racism/poverty/violenceThere is endemic racism/poverty/violence in many of the country's cities.该国很多城市中，种族主义猖獗／贫困现象普遍／暴力肆虐。 Compare epidemicadjective happening or seen often commonWorking from home has become increasingly common. rifeViolence was rife throughout the city. commonplaceEarthquakes are a commonplace occurrence in California. be two/ten a pennyUK Good designers are two a penny, but great designers are worth their weight in gold. be a dime a dozenUS Those cheap little metal cars are a dime a dozen. You can get them anywhere. Disease & illness - general words advanced aggressiveness autoimmune disease bilharzia bilharziasis complication fulminating gestational hyperendemic hypochondriac iatrogenic industrial disease life-threatening schistosomiasis second degree secretory seizure serial interval snail fever untreated endemic | American Dictionaryendemic adjective us/enˈdem·ɪk/ (esp. of a disease or social condition) found particularly in a specific area or group: Some of these problems are endemic to big US cities. Examples of endemicendemic A significant impact of the factor ' month ' was only observed during control in the adult sub-population in the area of initially low endemic exposure. The weak legal system, which is analysed later in the paper, the weak judiciary, under-utilized courts, easily made corruption endemic. Both of these will be affected by migration, movement and intermixing between human populations in endemic areas. It is the apparently homogeneous nature of the endemic populations, presumably a property of their large size, which make this analysis possible. In these geographic areas, varicella is endemic, with periodic peak years. Therefore, people living in endemic areas should be screened for this clinically silent disease since early treatment may be beneficial. The application of control measures that curb human infection in endemic areas depends critically on the detection of infected people. However, in endemic areas, more humans are infected than reservoir animals. Accordingly, the endemic area was believed to be expanding to other islands. Consequently, the number of fatal adverse events may go under-reported in endemic regions, just as the disease itself does. This search for novelty is endemic in the academic field at the moment: in order to be original, researchers often simply try to become novel. Despite gradual improvements in water supply and sanitation, shigellosis continues to be endemic among the disadvantaged populations living in the tropics. Nonetheless, corruption among economic and political leaders is perceived to be endemic in the region. The brachiopods are either cosmopolitan or endemic and probably new genera; they are therefore biogeographically equivocal. Moreover, high prevalences in remote areas may imply that dog heartworm infection is transmitted indigenously before the import of dogs from endemic areas. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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