词汇 | antecedent |
释义 | antecedent noun[ C ] uk /ˌæn.tiˈsiː.dənt/ us /ˌæn.t̬əˈsiː.dənt/ formal someone or something existing or happening before, especially as the cause or origin of something existing or happening later: (尤指作为后来存在或发生之事的起因或起源的)前事,前情,先例;祖先 Charles Babbage's mechanical calculating engines were the antecedents of the modern computer.查尔斯•巴贝奇的机械计算机是现代计算机的前身。 Many people feel a great curiosity to find out about their antecedents.很多人对于他们的祖先充满了好奇,很想探究一番。 language specialized a word or phrase that a pronoun refers back to: 先行词,前述词 In the sentence "He picked a book off the shelf and handed it to Sally", "book" is the antecedent of "it".在句子 He picked a book off the shelf and handed it to Sally 中,book 是 it 的先行词。 Preceding and introducing announce antedate beat build (someone/something) up countdown curtain-raiser emcee forerunner introduce introduction introductory lead up to something lead-in preamble predecessor preface prefix preliminarily preliminary prelude You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: grammatical terms antecedent adjective formaluk /ˌæn.tiˈsiː.dənt/ us /ˌæn.t̬əˈsiː.dənt/ previous: (同页中)上面提到的;上文的,前文的 When the college was established in 1546, it inherited a hall from each of three antecedent institutions.该学院在1546年建立时,从作为其前身的三个机构中分别承继了一座教学楼。 Opposite subsequent Preceding and introducing announce antedate beat build (someone/something) up countdown curtain-raiser emcee forerunner introduce introduction introductory lead up to something lead-in preamble predecessor preface prefix preliminarily preliminary prelude antecedent | American Dictionaryantecedent noun[ Cusually pl ] us/ˌæn·təˈsi·dənt/ something existing or happening before, esp. as the cause of an event or situation: The book dealt with the historical antecedents of the Civil War. grammar An antecedent is also a word or phrase that a pronoun refers to: In the sentence, "Joe threw the ball to Wendy, and Wendy threw it back," "the ball" is the antecedent of "it." mathematics An antecedent is also the part of a conditional statement that follows the word "if." Examples of antecedentantecedent In writing rules we omit set notation for antecedents and sometimes we omit the label when it is not relevant for the context. Research on mass politics seeks to identify the antecedents of citizens' political attitudes and behaviours. First, there is the problem of disjunctive antecedents, as in (4). Thus, reflexives with such antecedents and their interpretation are primarily syntactically-based, just as local reflexives are. However, those rules consisting of a large number of antecedents may be worth examining as they may refer either to noise or a special case. Rule-based patterns are composed of a number of primitive patterns (antecedents) connected together with logical connectives that imply, if true, the target class (consequent). By the same token, different effects imply different causal antecedents. Who gained ground with those in cataphora only once it had been established as the relative for personal antecedents. Obstetric complications as antecedents of schizophrenia : empirical effects of using different obstetric complication scales. Because of their important political effects, there has been plenty of research on the antecedents of political predispositions. Competencies such as technical capabilities, skills and knowledge are also necessary antecedents for the building of trust in the professional setting of business exchange. The harsh antiparty politics and discourse of the 1973 military dictatorship had proximate historical antecedents. Examples (9), (10) and (11a) are all cases of split antecedents. The following examples involve a variety of quantified antecedents (including, notably, the negative quantifier no). The ultimate achievement of cognitive archaeology would be to provide descriptions of the cognitive life-world of human antecedents at many points in evolution. See all examples of antecedent These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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