词汇 | ellipsis |
释义 | ellipsis noun language specializeduk /iˈlɪp.sɪs/ us /iˈlɪp.sɪs/pluralellipsesuk /iˈlɪp.siːz/ us /iˈlɪp.siːz/ ellipsisnoun (LANGUAGE)[ C or U ] a situation in which words are left out of a sentence but the sentence can still be understood: (在句中省去一些词语而不影响句义理解的)省略 An example of ellipsis is "What percentage was left?" "20." (= 20 percent)省略的一个例子是:“还剩下百分之几?”“二十。” Linguistic terms & linguistic style accentual affricate allophone allophony anaphor contextualize easy read emphatic entailment etymological etymologically inflected language parataxis pathetic fallacy philological philologically polysemy portmanteau word stylistics tautology ellipsisnoun (PRINTED MARK)[ C ] three dots in a printed text that show where one or more words have been intentionally left out省略号 Punctuation abbreviated accent acute apostrophe at sign caron comma curly bracket dash diacritical hyphen parenthesis punctuation mark round bracket scare quotes small cap small capitals solidus stroke tilde GrammarEllipsis Ellipsis happens when we leave out (in other words, when we don’t use) items which we would normally expect to use in a sentence if we followed the grammatical rules. The following examples show ellipsis. The items left out are in brackets [ ]: … Textual ellipsis When we can easily understand everything in the sentence because of the surrounding text, we use textual ellipsis. For example, we know that certain verbs and adjectives can be followed by a that-clause, so if we see a clause without that after such verbs and adjectives, we assume that the writer or speaker wants us to understand the same meaning as a that-clause: … Situational ellipsis When we do not need to mention someone or something because it is obvious from the immediate situation, we use situational ellipsis. Situational ellipsis often means we do not need to use the subject pronoun I, especially at the beginning of a clause. This is quite informal: … Examples of ellipsisellipsis Within this extra layer, each obstacle is described as a single or collection of ellipses. The ellipses are fits of a vector addition model to the data. The orientation and the size of the ellipses change gradually with temporal frequency for both subjects. Different ellipses are formed when the duration t of the experiment is varied. The fractions displayed in ellipses indicate the extent of reversible interconversion of the molecule in question. The ellipses represent the average niche size for each monogenean species. The ellipses enclose 95% of the tokens for each vowel. Most of them are acknowledged in the text through ellipses. Samples studied in the present work are numbered and marked in ellipses. The ellipses of all the planes combined results in a tube. In memoirs the silences and the ellipses are as instructive as the narrative. The measured discrimination ellipses of each subject are shown in light gray. The ellipses of the deutan subject were large, very elliptical, and horizontally oriented towards the deutan copunctal point. However, we will show that it is possible to compute the eigenvalues of mixtures of ellipses and cross-shape domains in the high aspect ratio limit. The rectus muscles serve as vascular carriers for large ellipses of lower abdominal skin and fat. See all examples of ellipsis These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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