词汇 | egalitarian |
释义 | egalitarian adjective formaluk /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈteə.ri.ən/ us /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈter.i.ən/ believing that all people are equally important and should have the same rights and opportunities in life: 平等主义的;主张人人平等的 an egalitarian society奉行平等主义的社会 The party's principles are basically egalitarian.这个党的基本原则是人人平等。 Justice and fairness all's fair in love and waridiom anti-bias anti-discrimination anti-egalitarian anti-nepotism due process EDI EDIB egalitarianism environmental justice it's a fair copidiom justice justness karma liberalize reap sportsman sportsmanlike sportsmanship without fear or favouridiom egalitarian noun[ C ] formaluk /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈteə.ri.ən/ us /ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈter.i.ən/ a person who has egalitarian beliefs: 平等主义者 Adams was no egalitarian.亚当斯可绝不是什么平等主义者。 Opposite elitistmainly disapproving Justice and fairness all's fair in love and waridiom anti-bias anti-discrimination anti-egalitarian anti-nepotism due process EDI EDIB egalitarianism environmental justice it's a fair copidiom justice justness karma liberalize reap sportsman sportsmanlike sportsmanship without fear or favouridiom Related wordegalitarianism egalitarian | American Dictionaryegalitarian adjective us/ɪˌɡæl·əˈter·i·ən/ based on the idea that people are equally important and should have the same rights and opportunities: an egalitarian society Examples of egalitarianegalitarian Most contemporary egalitarians believe that inequality is bad only when the worse off are worse off through no fault of their own. Most agency-independent egalitarians will think that he has an equality-based reason to help in both of the cases. What should maximin egalitarians think about seniority privileges? Whereas this argument was initially put forward by libertarians, egalitarians soon acknowledged its power and began to incorporate it into their own theories. Liberal egalitarians object to strict egalitarianism because they believe that fairness requires that people should be held responsible for their choices. On the priority view, we might reach much the same all-thingsconsidered judgements as moderate egalitarians; but we avoid the levelling down objection. Where does this leave the debate between prioritarians and egalitarians? To be part of such communities, then, would just be unfortunate for egalitarians. Many egalitarians believe that social inequalities are worse than natural ones. Additive aggregation is advocated by utilitarians and prioritarians, while equality-aggregation is favoured by strict egalitarians. As a matter of fact, it seems as though many egalitarians, who have considered them, have rejected them. Although egalitarians agree that utilitarianism is flawed, they disagree about what is valuable about equality and, hence, in their diagnoses of where utilitarianism goes wrong. In such a society, maximin egalitarians might well oppose the prohibition of seniority privileges by the state. Cases of levelling down suggest that the concerns that motivate us to be egalitarians may not be properly captured by egalitarianism. Though it is by no means logically required, we conjecture that most egalitarians would consider such a measure to be a bad bet. See all examples of egalitarian These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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