词汇 | echolalia |
释义 | echolalia noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /ˌek.əʊˈleɪ.li.ə/ us /ˌek.oʊˈleɪ.li.ə/ a medical condition in which someone repeats the words that someone else has just said, in a way that they cannot control: The automatic repetition of words known as echolalia is common in autism. He seems to mock an officer when he repeats back the officer's exact words and commands due to a behaviour called echolalia. In some people, disorganized speech takes the form of echolalia, which is the repetition of another person's exact spoken words. He has some echolalia, but can't actually say anything meaningful or answer a question. Disorders of muscles & the nervous system acoustic neuroma ageusia agraphia akinetic-rigid HD alexia CJD comatose dysgraphia dysphasia dysphasic dysphonia dyspraxia leprosy neuralgia NMO palsy Parkinson's parosmia peripheral nerve injury shin splints Examples of echolaliaecholalia It is this inability to suppress once started behaviour that may account for perseverative symptoms like stereotypies, echolalia/praxia, perseverations, and so on. Should we assume that behaviors such as perseveration and echolalia, typical of catatonia, will only be seen in disorders that involve horizontal dysfunction? Only exchanges for which there was inter-coder agreement were included in the count of echolalia and perseverations. Therefore, echolalia can only partially account for reversals. In addition, some of the children with autism made performance errors that were specific to the autistic population, such as echolalia. Direct repetitions of the experimenter's utterances or part of thereof, in a manner which was considered pragmatically inappropriate were coded as echolalia. Their language may develop using echolalia, often repeating words and sentences. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It has features resembling other complex tics such as echolalia or coprolalia, but unlike other aphasias, palilalia is based upon contextually correct speech. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. An oculogyric spasm then developed, during which he demonstrated echolalia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Similar to echolalia, the involuntary repetition of sounds and language, it is one of the echophenomena (automatic imitative actions without explicit awareness). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Symptoms include a clouding of consciousness, somatic conversion symptoms, confusion, stress, loss of personal identity, echolalia, and echopraxia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The use of echolalia in task response to facilitate generalization is an area that holds much promise. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The patient reported that his ambient echolalia appeared to be random but appeared when he was distracted. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vocal repetition can be done immediately as in speech shadowing and echolalia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. With more severe impairment there may be echolalia or mutism. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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