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词汇 dysfunction
释义 dysfunction
noun[ C ]
 formaluk /dɪsˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ us /dɪsˈfʌŋk.ʃən/
a problem or fault in a part of the body or a machine: 功体失调;机能不良
There appears to be a dysfunction in the patient's respiratory system.患者的呼吸系统似乎出现功能失调。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General bodily disorders
add
agenesis
albinism
anal fissure
atrophic
collapsed
froth
gammy
microcephaly
monocyte disorder
necrosis
non-systemic
overactive
rupture
scurvy
septic
suppurate
systemic
weep
weeping

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Machines - not functioning

dysfunction | American Dictionary


dysfunction
noun[ U ]
us/dɪsˈfʌŋk·ʃən/
failure to operate or work well:
Lab tests indicate he has some liver dysfunction.

dysfunctional


adjectiveus/dɪsˈfʌŋk·ʃə·nəl/
a dysfunctional family

Examples of dysfunction


dysfunction
If the results indicate neither memory nor symbolic play deficits, then further consideration of the executive dysfunction hypothesis is warranted.
Relation of prefrontal cortex dysfunction to working memory and symptoms in schizophrenia.
Alternatively, it is possible that a temporal processing disturbance alone is sufficient to explain semantic priming dysfunction in this population.
Studying such pathways may also ultimately help to characterize the nature of the genetic interactions resulting in hybrid dysfunction.
Medial prefrontal cortical dysfunction may in turn result in deterioration of the ability to perceive movements and mental states from other persons.
Understanding such a disorder depends on getting clearer about the precise nature of the involved mechanism and dysfunction.
Management options for symptomatic symphyseal dysfunction are limited and current treatment modalities have never been adequately evaluated by way of a randomised trial.
Multifocal electroretinogram delays reveal local retinal dysfunction in early diabetic retinopathy.
We have now demonstrated that prenatal inflammation suffices to induce deferred glutamatergic synaptic dysfunction in adult.
However, medial frontal lesions were related to executive dysfunction, not empathic deficit.
Neurochemistry studies supported by functional brain imaging have also provided insight into types of cerebral dysfunction responsible for producing the catatonic syndrome.
Studies on social dysfunction in schizophrenia using the positive/negative symptom dichotomy have not found specific associations between these domains.
The memory impairment was delay-independent, which, along with other factors, suggest dysfunction of the encoding rather than retrieval phase of visuospatial memory.
In patients with severe ventricular systolic dysfunction, elevated serum noradrenaline is a sign of a bad prognosis independent of haemodynamic and ejection fraction parameters.
Neural systems engaged by planning in tests sensitive to frontal lobe dysfunction in the elderly depressed.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withdysfunction


dysfunction

These are words often used in combination with dysfunction.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


brain dysfunction
Preliminary imaging studies point to braindysfunction that expresses itself in the amygdala and hippocampus both central to memory processes.
cardiac dysfunction
Although the tumor is benign, resection is indicated because its bulk may cause cardiacdysfunction or sudden death.
cognitive dysfunction
We found evidence for a pattern of cognitivedysfunction associated with recovery from schizophrenia.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with dysfunction
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