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词汇 dust
释义 dust
noun[ U ]
uk /dʌst/ us /dʌst/
B1
dry dirt in the form of powder that covers surfaces inside a building, or very small dry pieces of soil, sand, or other substances: 灰尘;尘土;沙土
The furniture was covered in dust and cobwebs.家具上落满了灰尘和蜘蛛网。
A cloud of dust rose in the air as the car roared past.汽车飞驶过后扬起一阵尘土。
coal dust煤灰
 
Comstock/Stockbyt/GettyImages
These china ornaments just collect dust.这些瓷器摆在那儿只会招灰尘。
He hit the ground with his stick and a puff of dust rose up into the air.他用拐杖敲打地面,扬起一股浮尘。
The truck went by in a swirl of dust.
I blew the dust off the books.我吹掉了书上的灰尘。
Erupting volcanoes discharge massive quantities of dust into the stratosphere.火山喷发导致大量灰尘进入大气平流层。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Dirt & untidiness
bloodstain
clutter
contaminant
contamination
crud
grime
grunge
gunge
gunk
guttersnipe
muck
pollutant
polluter
scrappiness
scruff
shambles
slime
slob
slovenliness
smear

Idioms


the dust settles
leave someone/something in the dust
turn to dust
dust
verb
uk /dʌst/ us /dʌst/

dustverb (CLEAN)


[ I or T ]
to use a cloth to remove dust from the surface of something: 擦去…的灰尘,给…除尘
I was dusting the mantelpiece when I noticed a crack.我在擦壁炉台的时候发现了一道裂纹。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cleaning & tidying places & things
adjust
airing
bed
bioremediation
clean something out
dusting
freshen (someone/something) up
going-over
Hoover
hoover something up
muck
sandblast
smarten (someone/something) up
spiff someone/something up
spit
spit and polishidiom
spring-clean
spruce
tidy
valet

dustverb (COVER)


[ T ]
to cover something with a light powder: 在…上撒(粉末)
dust something with somethingDust the top of the cake with icing sugar.在蛋糕上撒些糖霜。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Covering and adding layers
additive
asphalt
bestrew
bind
blanket
blindfold
film
film over
gum
gum something up
inlaid
lag
retread
seasoned
slap
slap something on
smother something in/with something
spackle
tent
wax

Idiom


be done and dusted

Phrasal verb


dust something off

dust | American Dictionary


dust
noun[ U ]
us/dʌst/
dry dirt in the form of powder that covers surfaces inside a building, or very small dry pieces of earth, sand, or other substances:
The furniture was covered with dust.

dusty


adjectiveus/ˈdʌs·ti/
Piles of dusty books lay on the floor.
dust
verb[ I/T ]
us/dʌst/
to remove dry dirt in the form of powder from a surface:
[ I/T ]I was dusting (her desk) when I noticed the piece of paper.

Phrasal verb


dust off something

Examples of dust


dust
Along less fanciful lines, detectives can make invisible fingerprints visible by dusting them.
The results are shown in table 1 together with some physical properties of the silica dusts.
Therefore, a 20-year old plan can be taken off a shelf, dusted down and it does not need an environmental impact assessment for approval.
From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English
All the bad means from the past were dusted down, this time to break any opposition to progress.
From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English
Residual stocks of the malathion-based dusting powder are being disposed.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
About five or six fields have already been announced, and a number of other plans have been dusted off.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Once again, law and order is being taken from the top shelf, dusted down and put in front of the electorate.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
There is a good market in the world for light aircraft, the club aircraft, or machines for crop dusting, fertiliser spraying or bird scaring.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Every now and then it would be dusted off, put back and kept for a rainy day.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
If she knocks the instrument when dusting it, she immediately receives a call inquiring whether she needs help.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
There is no ready prepared northern route waiting to be brought off the shelf and dusted off for public consideration.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Residual dusts may be open to the atmosphere as a result of uncovered hoppers or flatbeds.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Here the offer is again taken out, dusted over and produced.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
There is also the fact that the streams of particles that are not breathed in are dropping down into dusts, including household dusts.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Their enemies are not simply the sharp, pervasive dusts, but the very elements and, indeed, the law of gravity at its most pitiless.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
See all examples of dust
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withdust


dust

These are words often used in combination with dust.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


airborne dust
This variable provides a measure of the average particulate concentration in the air (airbornedust) of each country's cities.
amount of dust
Operations beyond this period will depend on the amountofdust deposited on the rover's solar panels.
asbestos dust
These bodies indicate past exposure to asbestosdust but are not proof of the presence of disease due to the inhalation of asbestos.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with dust
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